Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/piskořь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
*pīskàti + *-ořь. Note also that Slovak apparently more recently formed piskor to mean the “common shrew” and the “mouthpiece of a pipe”.
Noun
*piskořь m
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *piskořь | *piskoři | *piskořьje, *piskoře* |
| genitive | *piskoři | *piskořьju, *piskořu* | *piskořьjь, *piskoři* |
| dative | *piskoři | *piskořьma | *piskořьmъ |
| accusative | *piskořь | *piskoři | *piskoři |
| instrumental | *piskořьmь | *piskořьma | *piskořьmi |
| locative | *piskoři | *piskořьju, *piskořu* | *piskořьxъ |
| vocative | *piskoři | *piskoři | *piskořьje, *piskoře* |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Bezlaj, France (1995) Etimološki slovar slovenskega jezika (in Slovene), volumes 3 (P – S), Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, →ISBN, page 43
- Kolomijec, V. T. (1983) Происхождение общеславянских названий рыб (К IX Международному съезду славистов) (in Russian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, pages 39-42, instead connecting to *pěsъkъ (“sand”), a connection elsewhere acknowledged secondary
- Mikkola, Jooseppi Julius (1902) “Объясненія нѣкоторыхъ славянскихъ словъ”, in Русскій филологическій вѣстникъ (in Russian), volume 48, numbers 3–4, pages 279–280
- Miklosich, Franz (1886) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der slavischen Sprachen (in German), Vienna: Wilhelm Braumüller, page 247b
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “piškur”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пискарь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress