Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plǫtati

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the root of Proto-Slavic *plęsti (“to tangle”), *plǫtъ (“swindle”) + *-ati.

Verb

*plǫtati impf (North Slavic)

  1. to entangle, to intertwine, to ravel

Conjugation

Conjugation of *plǫtati, *plǫta, *plǫtajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*plǫtanьje *plǫtati *plǫtatъ *plǫtalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *plǫtanъ *plǫtajemъ
Active *plǫtavъ *plǫtaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *plǫtaxъ *plǫta *plǫta *plǫtajǫ *plǫtaješi *plǫtajetь
Dual *plǫtaxově *plǫtasta *plǫtaste *plǫtajevě *plǫtajeta *plǫtajete
Plural *plǫtaxomъ *plǫtaste *plǫtašę *plǫtajemъ *plǫtajete *plǫtajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *plǫtaaxъ *plǫtaaše *plǫtaaše — *plǫtaji *plǫtaji
Dual *plǫtaaxově *plǫtaašeta *plǫtaašete *plǫtajivě *plǫtajita —
Plural *plǫtaaxomъ *plǫtaašete *plǫtaaxǫ *plǫtajimъ *plǫtajite —

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “плут”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “плутати”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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