Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polsa
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *palśā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *polḱéh₂. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *falgō.
Noun
*polsà f[1]
Declension
Declension of *polsà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *polsà | *pȏlsě | *pȏlsy |
| genitive | *polsý | *polsù | *põlsъ |
| dative | *polsě̀ | *polsàma | *polsàmъ |
| accusative | *pȏlsǫ | *pȏlsě | *pȏlsy |
| instrumental | *polsojǫ́ | *polsàma | *polsàmi |
| locative | *pȏlsě | *polsù | *polsàsъ, *polsàxъ* |
| vocative | *polso | *pȏlsě | *pȏlsy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “полоса́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*polsà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 411: “f. ā (c) ʻstripʼ”