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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/povinǫti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/povinǫti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/povinǫti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
An affixed derivative of an otherwise-unattested *vinǫti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wī́ˀtei (“to drive away, chase, pursue”).
Verb
*povinǫti pf (imperfective *povinovati)
- to subordinate, subdue
Inflection
Conjugation of
*povinǫti, *povinǫ, *povinetь (
perf.,
-n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*povinovenьje
|
*povinǫti
|
*povinǫtъ
|
*povinǫlъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*povinovenъ
|
—
|
Active
|
*povinǫvъ
|
—
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*povinǫxъ |
*povinǫ |
*povinǫ
|
*povinǫ |
*povineši |
*povinetь
|
Dual
|
*povinǫxově |
*povinǫsta |
*povinǫste
|
*povinevě |
*povineta |
*povinete
|
Plural
|
*povinǫxomъ |
*povinǫste |
*povinǫšę
|
*povinemъ |
*povinete |
*povinǫtь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
— |
— |
—
|
— |
*povini |
*povini
|
Dual
|
— |
— |
—
|
*poviněvě |
*poviněta |
—
|
Plural
|
— |
— |
—
|
*poviněmъ |
*poviněte |
—
|
Notes: - In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: повинѫти (povinǫti)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*povinǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 415
Further reading