Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ręsa
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Per Vasmer, originating from *ręditi (“to arrange”) + *-sa.
Noun
*ręsà f
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ręsà | *rę̑sě | *rę̑sy |
| genitive | *ręsý | *ręsù | *rę̃sъ |
| dative | *ręsě̀ | *ręsàma | *ręsàmъ |
| accusative | *rę̑sǫ | *rę̑sě | *rę̑sy |
| instrumental | *ręsojǫ́ | *ręsàma | *ręsàmi |
| locative | *rę̑sě | *ręsù | *ręsàsъ, *ręsàxъ* |
| vocative | *ręso | *rę̑sě | *rę̑sy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Derived terms
- *ręsьnъ (“dense, interlaced”)
- *ręsьna (“fringe”)
- *ręsьnica (“eyelash”) (diminutive form)
- *ręsьka (“cilium”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ря́са”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress