Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъpъ

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sup-o-, from *sewp-.

Noun

*sъpъ m

  1. embankment

Inflection

Declension of *sъpъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *sъpъ *sъpa *sъpi
genitive *sъpa *sъpu *sъpъ
dative *sъpu *sъpoma *sъpomъ
accusative *sъpъ *sъpa *sъpy
instrumental *sъpъmь, *sъpomь* *sъpoma *sъpy
locative *sъpě *sъpu *sъpěxъ
vocative *sъpe *sъpa *sъpi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: съпъ (sŭpŭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: сопъ (sop)
        • Belarusian:
        • Ukrainian:
      • Russian: соп (sop) (dialectal)
        • ⇒ Russian: со́пка (sópka, “hill, volcano”)
          • → Czech: sopka (“volcano”)
          • → Slovak: sopka (“volcano”)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:

References

  • Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sъpъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 482
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “соп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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