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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъsati. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъsati, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъsati in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
- Derksen: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *suś- / *suk-, from Proto-Indo-European *sewḱ-. Cognate with Latvian sùkt, Latin sūcus (“juice”). Proto-Indo-European root variant *sewǵ- produces English suck (Proto-Germanic *sūkaną), Latin sūgō (“to suck”) (inf. sūgere).
- Chernykh: Derived from earlier *sъpsati, from Proto-Indo-European *sew(H)-, with extended variants *sewp-, *sewb-. Cognate with Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽 (supōn, “to spice, to season”), Old English sūpan (“to drink, to slurp”), English sup, Sanskrit सूप (sū́pa, “soup”).
Verb
*sъsàti impf
- to suck
Inflection
Conjugation of
*sъsati, *sъsa, *sъsetь (
impf.,
-a/C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *sъsanьje
|
*sъsati
|
*sъsatъ
|
*sъsalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*sъsanъ
|
*sъsomъ
|
| Active
|
*sъsavъ
|
*sъsy
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*sъsaxъ |
*sъsa |
*sъsa
|
*sъsǫ |
*sъseši |
*sъsetь
|
| Dual
|
*sъsaxově |
*sъsasta |
*sъsaste
|
*sъsevě |
*sъseta |
*sъsete
|
| Plural
|
*sъsaxomъ |
*sъsaste |
*sъsašę
|
*sъsemъ |
*sъsete |
*sъsǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*sъsaaxъ |
*sъsaaše |
*sъsaaše
|
— |
*sъsi |
*sъsi
|
| Dual
|
*sъsaaxově |
*sъsaašeta |
*sъsaašete
|
*sъsěvě |
*sъsěta |
—
|
| Plural
|
*sъsaaxomъ |
*sъsaašete |
*sъsaaxǫ
|
*sъsěmъ |
*sъsěte |
—
|
Derived terms
(nouns):
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 482
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “соса́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “соса́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 189
