Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stьbъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *st(е)ibas, from Proto-Indo-European *steib(ʰ)- or *stib(ʰ)- (“stem, cane”), from *stebʰ- (“to harden, stiffen; pole, stalk”). Cognate with Lithuanian sti̇́ebas (“pole, mast”), Sanskrit स्तिभि (stíbhi, “bunch, tuft”), and perhaps Latin tībia (“shinbone”), Ancient Greek σταφυλή (staphulḗ, “bunch of grapes”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
*stьbъ m
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *stьbъ | *stьba | *stьbi |
| genitive | *stьba | *stьbu | *stьbъ |
| dative | *stьbu | *stьboma | *stьbomъ |
| accusative | *stьbъ | *stьba | *stьby |
| instrumental | *stьbъmь, *stьbomь* | *stьboma | *stьby |
| locative | *stьbě | *stьbu | *stьběxъ |
| vocative | *stьbe | *stьba | *stьbi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
Derived terms
References
- ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “źdźbło”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 748
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сте́бель”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*stьblò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 472: “n. o (b) ‘stem, stalk, trunk’”
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*stьblь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 472: “m. jo ‘stem, stalk, trunk’”
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “стебло́”, in Етимологічний словник української мови (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 404
- The template Template:R:be:ESBM does not use the parameter(s):
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Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “сцябло́”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka - Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “стъбло́, стебло́”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 518
- Rejzek, Jiří (2001) “stéblo”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN, page 600
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “сте́бель”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 200
- Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010) “сте́бель”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка (in Russian), volumes 2: (Начать – Я), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 378
- Trubachyov, Oleg (1960) Происхождение названий домашних животных в славянских языках (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, pages 91–94