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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tiskati. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tiskati, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tiskati in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Per Derksen, the Proto-Indo-European root is reconstructible as *teyH- or *teh₁y-, but neither of them can be clearly linked to non-Slavic words. The PIE suffix *-sk- is also present. Per Vasmer and Chernykh, possibly related to *těsto (“dough”), which may be connected with Old Irish tóis-renn, táis (“dough”), Old English þǣsma (“leaven”).
Verb
*tìskati
- to press, to squeeze
Inflection
Conjugation of
*tiskati, *tiska, *tiščetь (?,
-a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*tiskanьje
|
*tiskati
|
*tiskatъ
|
*tiskalъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*tiskanъ
|
*tiščemъ
|
Active
|
*tiskavъ
|
*tiščę
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*tiskaxъ |
*tiska |
*tiska
|
*tiščǫ |
*tiščeši |
*tiščetь
|
Dual
|
*tiskaxově |
*tiskasta |
*tiskaste
|
*tiščevě |
*tiščeta |
*tiščete
|
Plural
|
*tiskaxomъ |
*tiskaste |
*tiskašę
|
*tiščemъ |
*tiščete |
*tiščǫtь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*tiskaaxъ |
*tiskaaše |
*tiskaaše
|
— |
*tišči |
*tišči
|
Dual
|
*tiskaaxově |
*tiskaašeta |
*tiskaašete
|
*tiščivě |
*tiščita |
—
|
Plural
|
*tiskaaxomъ |
*tiskaašete |
*tiskaaxǫ
|
*tiščimъ |
*tiščite |
—
|
Conjugation of
*tiskati, *tiska, *tiskajetь (?,
-a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*tiskanьje
|
*tiskati
|
*tiskatъ
|
*tiskalъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*tiskanъ
|
*tiskajemъ
|
Active
|
*tiskavъ
|
*tiskaję
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*tiskaxъ |
*tiska |
*tiska
|
*tiskajǫ |
*tiskaješi |
*tiskajetь
|
Dual
|
*tiskaxově |
*tiskasta |
*tiskaste
|
*tiskajevě |
*tiskajeta |
*tiskajete
|
Plural
|
*tiskaxomъ |
*tiskaste |
*tiskašę
|
*tiskajemъ |
*tiskajete |
*tiskajǫtь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*tiskaaxъ |
*tiskaaše |
*tiskaaše
|
— |
*tiskaji |
*tiskaji
|
Dual
|
*tiskaaxově |
*tiskaašeta |
*tiskaašete
|
*tiskajivě |
*tiskajita |
—
|
Plural
|
*tiskaaxomъ |
*tiskaašete |
*tiskaaxǫ
|
*tiskajimъ |
*tiskajite |
—
|
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “ти́скать”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 245
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*tìskati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 494
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ти́скать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress