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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Noun

*tat

  1. rust

Declension

Declension of *tat
singular 3)
nominative *tat
accusative *tatïg, *tatnï1)
genitive *tatnïŋ
dative *tatka
locative *tatda
ablative *tatdan
allative *tatgaru
instrumental 2) *tatïn
equative 2) *tatča
similative 2) *tatlayu
comitative 2) *tatlïgu
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: тутах (tut̬ah), тут (tut, rash)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • Ottoman Turkish:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: (tat)
      • Chagatai: (tat)
  • Kipchak: (tat)[1]
  • Siberian:
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan Turkic:
      • Yeniseian Turkic:

References

  1. ^ Toparlı, Recep (2007) Kıpçak Türkçesi Sözlüğü, 2nd edition, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, →ISBN, page 265
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 452
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 466
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*tāt (/*tōt)”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill