Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Uralic

Reconstruction

Long noted as a difficult word to reconstruct. The form *kowse has been suggested by Collinder (1960), and is supported e.g. by Aikio (2013), Zhivlov (2014). Has been also reconstructed as *kuuse, on the basis of Finnic and partly Mordvinic, or *koose, on the basis of Samic and Permic. Janhunen (1981) and Sammallahti (1988) suggest *kaxse (*kåxsɨ in their transcription), mainly based on Samoyedic. UEW reconstructs *kuse, even though this does not regularly match any of the descendants.

Noun

*kowse

  1. spruce

Descendants

  • Proto-Samoyedic: *kåət
    • Enets:
    • Yurats: (cha)
    • Nenets:
    • Selkup:
    • Kamassian: коʼ (koʔ)
    • Mator: (kat)
    • →? Proto-Turkic: *kạdï (see there for further descendants)
  • Ugric:
  • Proto-Permic: *kȯz (see there for further descendants)
  • Mari:
  • Proto-Mordvinic: *kuz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Samic: *kuosë (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Finnic: *kuusi (see there for further descendants)

References

  • Aikio, Ante. 2013. "Uralilaisen kantakielen vokaalistosta". Paper presented at the seminar Etymologia ja kielihistoria: Erkki Itkosen ja Aulis J. Joen 100-vuotisjuhlaseminaari.
  • Collinder, Björn. 1960. Comparative Grammar of the Uralic Languages. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell.
  • Janhunen, Juha. 1981. "Uralilaisen kantakielen sanastosta" ('On the Vocabulary of the Uralic Proto-Language'). Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Aikakauskirja 77, pp. 219–274.
  • Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
  • Sammallahti, Pekka (1988) “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554
  • Zhivlov, Mikhail. 2014. "Studies in Uralic vocalism III". In Journal of Language Relationship 12, pp. 113–148.
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia