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Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sturtijan. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sturtijan, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sturtijan in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tr̥-d-yé-ti, from *(s)ter- (“to be stiff”).
Verb
*sturtijan
- to fall down, tumble
Inflection
Class 1 weak
|
Infinitive
|
*sturtijan
|
1st sg. past
|
*sturtidā
|
Infinitive
|
*sturtijan
|
Genitive infin.
|
*sturtijannjas
|
Dative infin.
|
*sturtijannjē
|
Instrum. infin.
|
*sturtijannju
|
Indicative
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Present
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Past
|
1st singular
|
*sturtiju
|
*sturtidā
|
2nd singular
|
*sturtisi
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*sturtidēs, *sturtidōs
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3rd singular
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*sturtiþi
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*sturtidē, *sturtidā
|
1st plural
|
*sturtijum
|
*sturtidum
|
2nd plural
|
*sturtiþ
|
*sturtidud
|
3rd plural
|
*sturtijanþ
|
*sturtidun
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
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Past
|
1st singular
|
*sturtijē
|
*sturtidī
|
2nd singular
|
*sturtijēs
|
*sturtidī
|
3rd singular
|
*sturtijē
|
*sturtidī
|
1st plural
|
*sturtijēm
|
*sturtidīm
|
2nd plural
|
*sturtijēþ
|
*sturtidīd
|
3rd plural
|
*sturtijēn
|
*sturtidīn
|
Imperative
|
Present
|
|
Singular
|
*sturti
|
Plural
|
*sturtiþ
|
|
Present
|
Past
|
Participle
|
*sturtijandī
|
*sturtid
|
Related terms
Descendants
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “(s)terd-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 1023-1024: “westgerm. *sturtjan”
- ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “stürzen”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 712: “wg. *sturt-ija-”
- ^ de Vaan, Michiel (2014-2018) “Addenda EWN”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)