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Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swartijan. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swartijan, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swartijan in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *swartijaną. Equivalent to *swart (“black”) + *-jan.
Verb
*swartijan
- to make black, to blacken
Inflection
Class 1 weak
|
Infinitive
|
*swartijan
|
1st sg. past
|
*swartidā
|
Infinitive
|
*swartijan
|
Genitive infin.
|
*swartijannjas
|
Dative infin.
|
*swartijannjē
|
Instrum. infin.
|
*swartijannju
|
Indicative
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Present
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Past
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1st singular
|
*swartiju
|
*swartidā
|
2nd singular
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*swartisi
|
*swartidēs, *swartidōs
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3rd singular
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*swartiþi
|
*swartidē, *swartidā
|
1st plural
|
*swartijum
|
*swartidum
|
2nd plural
|
*swartiþ
|
*swartidud
|
3rd plural
|
*swartijanþ
|
*swartidun
|
Subjunctive
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Present
|
Past
|
1st singular
|
*swartijē
|
*swartidī
|
2nd singular
|
*swartijēs
|
*swartidī
|
3rd singular
|
*swartijē
|
*swartidī
|
1st plural
|
*swartijēm
|
*swartidīm
|
2nd plural
|
*swartijēþ
|
*swartidīd
|
3rd plural
|
*swartijēn
|
*swartidīn
|
Imperative
|
Present
|
|
Singular
|
*swarti
|
Plural
|
*swartiþ
|
|
Present
|
Past
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Participle
|
*swartijandī
|
*swartid
|
Descendants