Sacae

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English

Noun

Sacae

  1. plural of Saca

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/) via Ancient Greek Σάκαι (Sákai).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Sacae m pl (genitive Sacārum); first declension

  1. Sacae, a Scythian tribe
    • c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 6.50:
      Persae illos Sacas universos appellavere a proxima gente, antiqui Aramios, Scythae ipsi Persas Chorsaros et Caucasum montem Croucasim, hoc est nive candidum.
    • c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 11.5–8:
      sive in Hyrcanos Arabesve molles, / seu Sacas sagittiferosve Parthos, / sive quae septemgeminus colorat / aequora Nilus
      or even among Hyrcani, or effeminate Arabs, / or even Sacae, or arrow-armed Parthi / or even the plains that the seven-mouthed Nile colours

Declension

First-declension noun, plural only.

References

  • Sacae in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Sacae”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press