Salonica

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See also: Salónica

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Medieval Latin Salonica, from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), clipping of Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē), named for Thessalonike daughter of Philip II, half-sister of Alexander the Great, and wife of Cassander of Macedonia, from Θεσσᾰλός (Thessalós, Thessalian) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, victory), possibly named for her birth on the anniversary of the Battle of Crocus Field. Sometimes parsed as a clipping within English of Thessalonica. Originally and still chiefly as a calque of Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik); now with occasional reference to modern Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki).

Proper noun

Salonica

  1. (now chiefly historical) Synonym of Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece.
    • 1951 November, 'Pausanias', “To Greece by the "Simplon-Orient Express"”, in Railway Magazine, page 731:
      Sleeping-car passengers, however, will know little of their entry into Greece until, at 6 a.m. on the third morning after leaving Paris, the short train runs over the Vardar plain, with dawn glimpses of Mount Athos to the east and of cloud-capped Olympus across the gulf to the south, past the rebuilt yard and into the new passenger station at Salonica.

Derived terms

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē).

Proper noun

Salonica f

  1. Synonym of Thessalonica

Portuguese

Proper noun

Salonica f

  1. Dated spelling of Salónica.