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Danicised form of a Norwegian Skìda; from Old NorseSkiða, likely from a river name derived from skíða(“piece of split wood; plank”), which may refer to a straight river course. It can also come from a related strong verb (*skíða < *skīþaną) and mean “the splitting (river)”.[1] This would also explain the short vowel, cf. skriðaf from skríða. Whether the Old Norse form was Skiða or Skíða is unclear, but the modern pronunciation with /e/ suggests the first.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /²ʂeː.ən/, , , (occasionally outside of Skien)/²ʂi.ən/