Template:okm-conj/H!

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Selected conjugations of {{{1}}}다〮 ({{{2}}}tá), Accentual class H!
Note that some forms are merely hypothetical, such as the object-honoring forms of most adjectival verbs.
Selected plain sentence-final forms
Declarative Interrogative Modulated
declarative
Polar question Wh-word question Second-person subject
Past {{{1}}}다〮 ({{{2}}}tá)
{{{1}}}니〮라〮 ({{{2}}}nílá)
{{{3}}}가〮 ({{{4}}}ká)
{{{1}}}녀〮 ({{{2}}}nyé)
{{{3}}}고〮 ({{{4}}}kwó)
{{{1}}}뇨〮 ({{{2}}}nyó)
{{{3}}}다〮 ({{{4}}}tá) {{{5}}}라〮 ({{{6}}}lá)
Present {{{7}}}ᄂᆞ다〮 ({{{8}}}nòtá)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}nónìlá)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞᆫ가〮 ({{{8}}}nònká)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞ녀〮 ({{{8}}}nònyé)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞᆫ고〮 ({{{8}}}nònkwó)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞ뇨〮 ({{{8}}}nònyó)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞᆫ다〮 ({{{8}}}nòntá) {{{7}}}노라〮 ({{{8}}}nwòlá)
Conjectural {{{1}}}리〮라〮 ({{{2}}}lílá) {{{9}}}가〮 ({{{10}}}ká)
{{{1}}}려〮 ({{{2}}}lyé)
{{{9}}}고〮 ({{{10}}}kwó)
{{{1}}}료〮 ({{{2}}}lyó)
{{{9}}}다〮 ({{{10}}}tá) {{{5}}}리라〮 ({{{6}}}lìlá)
Retrospective/
imperfective
{{{7}}}더라〮 ({{{8}}}tèlá)
{{{7}}}더〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}ténìlá)
{{{7}}}던가〮 ({{{8}}}tènká)
{{{7}}}더녀〮 ({{{8}}}tènyé)
{{{7}}}던고〮 ({{{8}}}tènkwó)
{{{7}}}더뇨〮 ({{{8}}}tènyó)
{{{7}}}던다〮 ({{{8}}}tèntá) {{{7}}}다라〮 ({{{8}}}tàlá)
(-ke-) form {{{11}}}다〮 ({{{12}}}tá)
{{{13}}}니라〮 ({{{14}}}nìlá)
{{{11}}}녀〮 ({{{12}}}nyé) {{{11}}}뇨〮 ({{{12}}}nyó) {{{15}}}다〮 ({{{16}}}tá) {{{17}}}라〮 ({{{18}}}lá)
Promissive/Hortative Imperative Exclamatory/Emotive
{{{5}}}마〮 ({{{6}}}má, promissive)
{{{1}}}져〮 ({{{2}}}cyé, hortative)
{{{1}}}라〮 ({{{2}}}lá, order)
{{{1}}}고〮라〮 ({{{2}}}kwólá, request)
{{{3}}}뎌〮 ({{{4}}}tyé), {{{19}}}쎠〮 ({{{20}}}ssyé)
{{{7}}}도다〮 ({{{8}}}twòtá), {{{7}}}돗다〮 ({{{8}}}twòstá)
{{{21}}}라〮 ({{{22}}}lá)
Selected highly deferential sentence-final forms
Past {{{1}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}ngìtá)
{{{1}}}니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}níngìtá)
{{{1}}}니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{2}}}níngìská) {{{1}}}니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{2}}}níngìskwó) no separate forms {{{5}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{6}}}ngìtá)
Present {{{7}}}ᄂᆞ〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}nóngìtá)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}nòníngìtá)
{{{7}}}ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{8}}}nòníngìská) {{{7}}}ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{8}}}nòníngìskwó) {{{7}}}노〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}nwóngìtá)
Conjectural {{{1}}}리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}língìtá) {{{1}}}리〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{2}}}língìská) {{{1}}}리〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{2}}}língìskwó) {{{5}}}리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{6}}}língìtá)
Retrospective/
imperfective
{{{7}}}더〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}téngìtá)
{{{7}}}더니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}tèníngìtá)
{{{7}}}더니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{8}}}tèníngìská) {{{7}}}더니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{8}}}tèníngìskwó) {{{7}}}다〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}tángìtá)
(-ke-) form {{{13}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{14}}}ngìtá)
{{{11}}}니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{12}}}níngìtá)
{{{11}}}니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{12}}}níngìská) {{{11}}}니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{12}}}níngìskwó) {{{23}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{24}}}ngìtá)
Promissive/Hortative Imperative Exclamatory/Emotive
{{{5}}}마〮 ({{{6}}}má, promissive)
{{{1}}}사〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}sángìtá, hortative)
{{{7}}}쇼셔〮 ({{{8}}}syòsyé, order)
{{{1}}}고〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}kwóngìtá, request)
{{{7}}}도다〮 ({{{8}}}twòtá), {{{7}}}돗다〮 ({{{8}}}twòstá)
{{{21}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{22}}}ngìtá)
Selected honorific declarative forms
Past Present Conjectural Retrospective/
imperfective
(-ke-) form
Plain subject-honoring {{{7}}}시다〮 ({{{8}}}sìtá)
{{{7}}}시〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}sínìlá)
{{{7}}}시〮ᄂᆞ다〮 ({{{8}}}sínòtá)
{{{7}}}시ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}sìnónìlá)
{{{7}}}시〮리라〮 ({{{8}}}sílìlá) {{{7}}}더〮시다〮 ({{{8}}}tésìtá)
{{{7}}}더시〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}tèsínìlá)
{{{13}}}시다〮 ({{{14}}}sìtá)
{{{11}}}시〮니라〮 ({{{12}}}sínìlá)
Deferential subject-honoring {{{7}}}시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}síngìtá)
{{{7}}}시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}sìníngìtá)
{{{7}}}시ᄂᆞ〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}sìnóngìtá)
{{{7}}}시〮ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}sínòníngìtá)
{{{7}}}시리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}sìlíngìtá) {{{7}}}더〮시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}tésíngìtá)
{{{7}}}더〮시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}tésìníngìtá)
{{{11}}}시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{12}}}síngìtá)
{{{13}}}시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{14}}}sìníngìtá)
Plain object-honoring {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯다〮 ({{{8}}}zǒptá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}zòWónìlá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯ᄂᆞ다〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpnòtá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpnónìlá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮리라〮 ({{{8}}}zòWólìlá) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯더라〮 ({{{8}}}zǒptèlá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯더〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpténìlá)
{{{25}}}다〮 ({{{26}}}tá)
{{{27}}}니라〮 ({{{28}}}nìlá)
Plain subject- and object-honoring {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮시다〮 ({{{8}}}zòWósìtá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮시〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}zòWósínìlá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮시〮ᄂᆞ다〮 ({{{8}}}zòWósínòtá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮시ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}zòWósìnónìlá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮리라〮 ({{{8}}}zòWólìlá) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯더〮시다〮 ({{{8}}}zǒptésìtá)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯더시〮니라〮 ({{{8}}}zǒptèsínìlá)
{{{27}}}시다〮 ({{{28}}}sìtá)
{{{25}}}시〮니라〮 ({{{26}}}sínìlá)
Selected connective forms
Plain Subject-honoring Object-honoring Plain Subject-honoring Object-honoring
Conjunctive/consecutive/infinitive ("and, next, then, with this, etc.")
{{{1}}}고〮 ({{{2}}}kwó) {{{7}}}시고〮 ({{{8}}}sìkwó) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯고〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkwó) {{{29}}} ({{{30}}}) {{{7}}}샤〮 ({{{8}}}syá) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᅡ〮 ({{{8}}}zòWá)
{{{1}}}며〮 ({{{2}}}myé) {{{7}}}시며〮 ({{{8}}}sìmyé) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮며〮 ({{{8}}}zòWómyé) {{{7}}}다가〮 ({{{8}}}tàká) {{{7}}}시〮다가〮 ({{{8}}}sítàká) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯다가〮 ({{{8}}}zǒptàká)
Causative ("because, since, as, given that, etc.")
{{{1}}}니〮 ({{{2}}}ní) {{{7}}}시니〮 ({{{8}}}sìní) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮니〮 ({{{8}}}zòWóní) {{{11}}}ᄂᆞᆯ〮 ({{{12}}}nól) {{{13}}}시ᄂᆞᆯ〮 ({{{14}}}sìnól) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯거ᄂᆞᆯ〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkènól)
Only in declarative sentences: Only in interrogative sentences:
{{{19}}}ᄊᆡ〮 ({{{20}}}ssóy) {{{7}}}실ᄊᆡ〮 ({{{8}}}sìlssóy) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞᆯ〮ᄊᆡ〮 ({{{8}}}zòWólssóy) {{{31}}}ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{32}}}tóy) {{{7}}}시〮관ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{8}}}síkwàntóy) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯관ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkwàntóy)
Conditional/situating ("when, if, in response, etc.")
{{{1}}}면〮 ({{{2}}}myén) {{{7}}}시면〮 ({{{8}}}sìmyén) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮면〮 ({{{8}}}zòWómyén) {{{11}}}든〮 ({{{12}}}tún) {{{13}}}시든〮 ({{{14}}}sìtún) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯거든〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkètún)
{{{3}}}대〮 ({{{4}}}táy) {{{7}}}신대〮 ({{{8}}}sìntáy) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞᆫ〮대〮 ({{{8}}}zòWóntáy) {{{15}}}댄〮 ({{{16}}}táyn) {{{13}}}신댄〮 ({{{14}}}sìntáyn) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯건댄〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkèntáyn)
Contrastive/concessive ("but, although, despite, etc.")
{{{1}}}나〮 ({{{2}}}ná) {{{7}}}시나〮 ({{{8}}}sìná) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮나〮 ({{{8}}}zòWóná) {{{5}}}ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{6}}}tóy) {{{7}}}샤ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{8}}}syàtóy) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᅩ〮ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{8}}}zòWwótóy)
{{{3}}}ᄃᆞᆯ〮 ({{{4}}}tól) {{{7}}}신ᄃᆞᆯ〮 ({{{8}}}sìntól) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆞᆯ〮 ({{{8}}}zòWóntól) {{{33}}}마ᄅᆞᆫ〮 ({{{34}}}màlón) {{{11}}}신〮마ᄅᆞᆫ〮 ({{{12}}}sínmàlón) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯건〮마ᄅᆞᆫ〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkénmàlón)
Purposive/desiderative ("in order to, as to, for, etc.")
{{{5}}}려〮 ({{{6}}}lyé) {{{7}}}샤려〮 ({{{8}}}syàlyé) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᅩ〮려〮 ({{{8}}}zòWwólyé) Not used for verbs of state or movement:
{{{1}}}라〮 ({{{2}}}lá) {{{7}}}시라〮 ({{{8}}}sìlá) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮라〮 ({{{8}}}zòWólá)
Speaker desires their own action: Speaker desires another's action:
{{{1}}}고〮져〮 ({{{2}}}kwócyé) {{{7}}}시〮고져〮 ({{{8}}}síkwòcyé) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯고져〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkwòcyé) {{{1}}}과〮뎌〮 ({{{2}}}kwátyé) {{{7}}}시〮과뎌〮 ({{{8}}}síkwàtyé) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯과뎌〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpkwàtyé)
Adnominal/gerundive forms
Past Present Conjectural Retrospective/
imperfective
(-ke-) form
Unmodulated non-honorific {{{3}}} ({{{4}}}) {{{7}}}ᄂᆞᆫ〮 ({{{8}}}nón) {{{9}}} ({{{10}}}) {{{7}}}던〮 ({{{8}}}tén) {{{7}}}건〮 ({{{8}}}kén)
Modulated non-honorific {{{35}}} ({{{36}}}) {{{7}}}논〮 ({{{8}}}nwón) {{{37}}} ({{{38}}}) {{{7}}}단〮 ({{{8}}}tán) not used outside fossilized compounds
Unmodulated subject-honoring {{{7}}}신〮 ({{{8}}}sín) {{{7}}}시ᄂᆞᆫ〮 ({{{8}}}sìnón) {{{7}}}시ᇙ〮 ({{{8}}}sílq) {{{7}}}더신〮 ({{{8}}}tèsín)
Unmodulated object-honoring {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞᆫ〮 ({{{8}}}zòWón) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯ᄂᆞᆫ〮 ({{{8}}}zǒpnón) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᆞᇙ〮 ({{{8}}}zòWólq) {{{7}}}ᅀᆞᆸ〯던〮 ({{{8}}}zǒptén)
Substantive forms
Plain Subject-honoring Object-honoring
{{{39}}} ({{{40}}})
{{{7}}}샴〮 ({{{8}}}syám)
{{{7}}}ᅀᆞᄫᅩᆷ〮 ({{{8}}}zòWwóm)