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Turkey . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Turkey , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Turkey in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Turkey you have here. The definition of the word
Turkey will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
Turkey , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Wikivoyage
Etymology
From Middle English Turkye , from Anglo-Norman Turkye , Medieval Latin Turcia , from Turcus ( “ Turk ” ) , from Byzantine Greek Τοῦρκος ( Toûrkos ) , from Classical Persian ترک ( turk ) , from Middle Persian ( twlk' /Turk/ ) , from Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜 ( t²ür²k̥ ) .
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Turkey
A country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia . Official name: Republic of Türkiye . Capital: Ankara
Synonyms: ( official, uncommon ) Türkiye , ( uncommon ) Turkiye , Republic of Turkey
( historical , now sometimes proscribed ) Synonym of Ottoman Empire , a former empire in Europe , Asia , Africa . Capital: Istanbul .
Derived terms
Descendants
→ Chinese: 土雞 / 土鸡 ( tǔjī ) ( phono-semantic matching )
→ Hindi: तुर्की ( turkī ) ( phono-semantic matching )
→ Korean: 터키 ( Teoki )
→ Manx: Turkee
→ Urdu: تُرْکی ( turkī ) ( phono-semantic matching )
Translations
country at intersection of Europe and Asia
Abkhaz: Ҭырқтәыла ( Tərktʷʼəla ) , Ҭырқәтәыла ( Tərkʷtʷʼəla )
Acehnese: Tureuki
Adyghe: Тыркуе ( Tərkʷuje )
Afrikaans: Turkye
Akan: Turki
Albanian: Turqi f ( indefinite ) , Turqia (sq) f ( definite )
Amharic: ቱርክ ( turk )
Arabic: تُرْكِيَا (ar) f ( turkiyā )
Hijazi Arabic: تُرْكِيا f ( turkiya )
Aragonese: Turquía f
Aramaic: ܛܘܪܩܝܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܛܘܼܪܟܝܼܵܐ ( ṭurkiya )
Armenian: Թուրքիա (hy) ( Tʻurkʻia )
Aromanian: Turchii f ( indefinite ) , Turchia f ( definite )
Assamese: তুৰস্ক ( turosko )
Asturian: Turquía (ast) f
Azerbaijani: Türkiyə (az)
Bashkir: Төркиә ( Törkiə )
Basque: Turkia (eu)
Bavarian: Tiakei
Belarusian: Ту́рцыя f ( Túrcyja ) , Турэ́ччына f ( Turéččyna )
Bengali: তুরস্ক (bn) ( turôśkô )
Bikol Central: Turkiya
Bislama: Turkey
Breton: Turkia (br)
Bulgarian: Ту́рция (bg) f ( Túrcija )
Burmese: တူရကီ ( tura.ki )
Buryat: Түрэг ( Türeg )
Carpathian Rusyn: Ту́рція f ( Túrcija )
Catalan: Turquia (ca) f
Cebuano: Turkiya
Chechen: Туркойчоь ( Turkojčö ) , Турци ( Turci )
Cherokee: ᎬᏂᏱ ( gvniyi )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 土耳其 ( tou2 ji5 kei4 )
Hokkien: 土耳其 ( Thó͘-nī-kî )
Mandarin: 土耳其 (zh) ( Tǔ'ěrqí )
Crimean Tatar: Türkiye
Czech: Turecko (cs) n
Danish: Tyrkiet (da) n
Dhivehi: ތުރުކީވިލާތް (dv) ( turukīvilāt̊ ) , ތުރުކީ ( turukī )
Dutch: Turkije (nl) n
Dzongkha: བྱའི་རིགས་ཅིག ( bya'i rigs cig )
Emilian: Turchî
Esperanto: Turkio , Turkujo
Estonian: Türgi (et)
Ewe: Turkey
Farefare: Turko , Turgo
Faroese: Turkaland n
Fiji Hindi: Turkey
Finnish: Turkki (fi)
French: Turquie (fr) f
Middle French: Turquie
Galician: Turquía (gl) f
Georgian: თურქეთი (ka) ( turketi )
German: Türkei (de) f
Alemannic German: Tirkei f
Greek: Τουρκία (el) f ( Tourkía )
Ancient Greek: Τουρκία ( Tourkía )
Guaraní: Tuykia
Gujarati: તુર્કસ્તાન ( turkastān )
Hausa: Turkiyya
Hawaiian: Kuleke
Hebrew: טוּרְקְיָה (he) f ( túrkya ) , תּוּרְכְּיָה f ( túrkya )
Hindi: तुर्की (hi) m ( turkī ) , रूम (hi) m ( rūm ) ( historical ) , तुर्किया m ( turkiyā )
Hungarian: Törökország (hu)
Icelandic: Tyrkland (is) n
Ido: Turkia (io)
Indonesian: Turki (id)
Interlingua: Turchia
Irish: An Tuirc f
Istriot: Turcheîa
Italian: Turchia (it) f
Japanese: トルコ (ja) ( Toruko ) (土耳古 (ja) )
Kabardian: Тыркуей ( Tərkʷujej )
Kalenjin: Turkey
Kamba: Turkey
Kannada: ಟರ್ಕಿ (kn) ( ṭarki ) , ತುರುಕ (kn) ( turuka )
Karakalpak: Túrkiya
Kashubian: Tëreckô n
Kazakh: Түркия (kk) ( Türkiä )
Khmer: តួកគី (km) ( tuəkkii )
Kikuyu: Turkey
Korean: 튀르키예 (ko) ( Twireukiye ) , 터키 (ko) ( Teoki ) , 뛰르끼예 (ko) ( Ttwireukkiye ) ( North Korea )
Krymchak: Тӱркийа
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: تورکیا (ckb) ( turkya )
Northern Kurdish: Tirkiye (ku)
Kven: Turkki
Kyrgyz: Түркия (ky) ( Türkiya )
Ladino: Turkia
Lao: ຕວກກີ (lo) ( tūak kī )
Latin: Turcia (la)
Latvian: Turcija (lv) f
Lithuanian: Turkija (lt) f
Luhya: Taki
Luo: Turkey
Macedonian: Турција (mk) f ( Turcija )
Malay: Turki (ms)
Malayalam: തുർക്കി (ml) ( tuṟkki )
Maltese: it-Turkija f
Manchu: ᡨᡠ᠋ᡵᡳᠶ᠋ᡝᠰᠺᠣ ( turiyesk'o )
Manx: Yn Turkee f
Maori: Tākei , Tāke
Marathi: तुर्कस्तान m ( turkastān )
Meru: Turkey
Mingrelian: თურქეთი ( turketi )
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: Турк (mn) ( Turk )
Mongolian: ᠲᠦᠷᠻ ( türk )
Navajo: Bichʼah Łichíiʼii Bikéyah
Nepali: टर्की ( ṭarkī )
Norman: Turqùie f ( continental Normandy ) , Turquie f ( Guernsey ) , Turtchie f ( Jersey )
Northern Sami: Durka
Norwegian:
Bokmål: Tyrkia (no) n
Nynorsk: Tyrkia (nn) n
Occitan: Turquia (oc) f
Odia: ତୁର୍କୀ (or) ( turki )
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: Тѷрци f ( Türci )
Old Norse: Tyrkland n
Ossetian: Турк ( Turk )
Ottoman Turkish: تركیه ( Türkiye ) , تركیا ( Türkiyâ )
Pashto: ترکيه (ps) f ( torkya )
Pennsylvania German: Turkie
Persian: تُرْکِیِه (fa) ( torkiye )
Polish: Turcja (pl) f
Portuguese: Turquia (pt) f
Punjabi: ਤੁਰਕੀ ( turkī )
Quechua: Turkiya
Rarotongan: Tūreka
Romagnol: Turchî
Romanian: Turcia (ro) f
Romansch: Tirchia f
Russian: Ту́рция (ru) f ( Túrcija )
Samogitian: Torkėjė f
Scottish Gaelic: An Tuirc f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: Ту̀рска̄ f
Roman: Tùrskā (sh) f
Sicilian: Turchìa f
Silesian: Turcyjo f
Sinhalese: තුර්කිය ( turkiya ) , තුර්කිය ( turkiya )
Slovak: Turecko (sk) n
Slovene: Túrčija (sl) f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: Turkojska f
Upper Sorbian: Turkowska f
Spanish: Turquía (es) f
Sranan Tongo: Torkukondre
Swahili: Uturuki class 11 , Uturuki
Swedish: Turkiet (sv) n
Tagalog: Turkiya
Tajik: Туркия (tg) ( Turkiya )
Tamil: துருக்கி (ta) ( turukki )
Tatar: Төркия ( Törkiyä )
Telugu: టర్కీ (te) ( ṭarkī )
Thai: ตุรกี (th) ( dtù-rá-gii ) , ( ancient ) หรุ่มโต้ระกี่ , ทูร์เคีย (th) ( tuu-kiia )
Tibetan: ཏུར་ཀི ( tur ki )
Tigrinya: ቱርኪ ( turki )
Turkish: Türkiye (tr)
Turkmen: Türkiýe (tk)
Udmurt: Турция ( Turcija )
Ukrainian: Туре́ччина (uk) f ( Turéččyna )
Urdu: تُرْکِیَہ m ( turkiya ) , تُرْکِیے m ( turkiye ) , تُرْکی (ur) m ( turkī ) ( phono-semantic matching from English ) , تُرْکِسْتان m ( turkistān ) ( rare, dated )
Uyghur: تۈركىيە ( türkiye )
Uzbek: Turkiya (uz)
Vietnamese: Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ (vi) (土耳其 ), Thổ Nhĩ Kì ( rare )
Volapük: Türkän (vo)
Walloon: Tourkeye (wa)
Waray-Waray: Turkeya
Welsh: Twrci (cy)
West Frisian: Turkije (fy)
Wolof: Tirki
Yakut: Туурсуйа ( Tuursuya ) , Түркийэ ( Türkiye )
Yiddish: טערקײַ f ( terkay )
Yoruba: Tọ́kì
Zazaki: Tırkiya (diq) ( Southern Zazaki )
Zhuang: Dujwjgiz
Noun
Turkey (uncountable )
Synonym of Turkey red ( “ a vibrant red dye or its color ” ) .
( obsolete ) Synonym of Turkey blue ( “ a deep indigo dye or its color ” ) .
Adjective
Turkey (uncountable )
Synonym of Turkey red ( “ dyed or colored Turkey red ” ) .
( obsolete ) Synonym of Turkey blue ( “ dyed or colored Turkey blue ” ) .
See also
Appendix:Countries of the world
(countries of Asia ) country of Asia ; Afghanistan , Armenia , Azerbaijan , Bahrain , Bangladesh , Bhutan , Brunei , Cambodia , China , Cyprus , East Timor , Georgia , India , Indonesia , Iran , Iraq , Israel , Japan , Jordan , Kazakhstan , Kuwait , Kyrgyzstan , Laos , Lebanon , Malaysia , Maldives , Mongolia , Myanmar , Nepal , North Korea , Oman , Pakistan , Palestine , Philippines , Qatar , Russia , Saudi Arabia , Singapore , South Korea , Sri Lanka , Syria , Taiwan , Tajikistan , Thailand , Turkey , Turkmenistan , United Arab Emirates , Uzbekistan , Vietnam , Yemen
(countries of Europe ) countries of Europe ; Albania , Andorra , Armenia , Austria , Azerbaijan , Belarus , Belgium , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Bulgaria , Croatia , Cyprus , Czechia (Czech Republic ), Denmark , Estonia , Finland , France , Georgia , Germany , Greece , Hungary , Iceland , Ireland , Italy , Kazakhstan , Kosovo , Latvia , Liechtenstein , Lithuania , Luxembourg , Malta , Moldova , Monaco , Montenegro , Netherlands , North Macedonia , Norway , Poland , Portugal , Romania , Russia , San Marino , Serbia , Slovakia , Slovenia , Spain , Sweden , Switzerland , Turkey , Ukraine , United Kingdom , Vatican City