User:Crom daba/Western-Yugur orthography

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№	Roos 2000	Nugteren and Roos	Lei Yuan-Chun	Tenishev	Starling	Proto-Turkic	Eastern Yugur	Proposition
	a	a	a	а	a	a	a	a
	e	e	e	е	e	e	e	e
	i	i	i	и	i	i	i, ii	i
	ï	ï	ə	ы	ɨ	ɨ	i	ı
	o	ɔ	o	о	o	o	o	o
	ö	ɔ̈	ø	ӧ	ö	ö	ö	ö
	u	u	u	у	u	u	u	u
	ü	ü	y	ӱ	ü	ü	ü	ü
	^(h)q^(h)	^(h)q^(h)	q, ɢ	^(‘)k^(‘)	q, G	k, g	q, gh	q, gh
	^(h)k^(h)	^(h)k^(h)	k, g	^(‘)к^(‘)	k, g	k, g	k, g	k, g
	^(h)t^(h)	^(h)t^(h)	t, d	^(‘)т^(‘)	t, d	t, d	t, d	t, d
	^(h)p^(h)	^(h)p^(h)	p, b	^(‘)п^(‘)	p, b	p, b	p, b	p, b
	^(h)ɕ^(h)	^(h)ɕ^(h)	t͡ʃ, d͡ʒ	^(')т^ш"^(‘)	č, ǯ	č, ǯ	c, j	ć, ȷ́
	^(h)ç^(h) ^[1]	^(h)ç^(h)	tʂ, dʐ	^(')т^ш^(‘)	č, ǯ	č, ǯ	c, j	č, ǰ
^[2]	^(h)c^(h)	^(h)c^(h)	?	(^(')ц^(‘)) ^[3]	-	-	ts, dz ^[4]	ts, dz
	x	x	x	х	x	-	x	x
	ɣ	ɣ	ɣ	ҕ ^[5]	ɣ	g	gh, g	ğ
	ȿ ^[6]	ȿ	ʃ	ш"	š	š	sh	ś
^[7]	y	y	j	й	j	j	y	y
	ʂ	ʂ	ʂ	ш	š	š	sh	š
	ʐ	ʐ	ʐ	ж ^[8]	ž	-	zh ^[9]	ž
	s	s	s	^(')с^(')	(h)s	s	s	s
	z	z	z	з, с (phonemically)	s	z	z	z
	(f)	f	f	ф	-	-	f ^[10]	f
	ŋ	ŋ	ŋ	ң	ŋ	ŋ	ng	ŋ
	n	n	n	н	n	n	n	n
	m	m	m	м	m	m	m	m
	r	r	r	р	r	r	r	r
	l	l	l	л	l	l	l	l
	h	h	h	һ ^[11]	h	h	h	h
	w	w	v	в	v, w	-	w	w
	Tʰ-	Tʰ-	T-	Т^'-	T-	-	T-	T-
	T-	T-	D-	Т-	D-	-	D-	D-
	Σ+ʰT	Σ+ʰT	Σ+hD	Σ+^'Т^(')	Σ+T	-	Σ+T	Σ+T
	Σ+ʰS	Σ+ʰS	Σ+hS	Σ+^'S^(')	Σ+hS	-	(Σ+S)	Σ+hS
	Σ+T	Σ+T	Σ+D	Σ+Т	Σ+T	-	Σ+D	Σ+D
	Σ+Tʰ-	Σ+Tʰ-	Σ+T-	Σ+^(')Т^'-	?	-	Σ+T-	Σ+Th- ^[12]
	Σ+TTʰ- (in compounds)	Σ+TTʰ-	as two words?	?	-	-	?	Σ+DTh-

Examples

№	Roos	Lei Yuan-Chun	Tenishev	Starling	Proto-Turkic	Eastern Yugur	Proposition
№	to^hqïs	dohɢəs	то^'kыс	?	*dokuz	-	doqız
№	o^hrta	ohrda	о^'рта	orta, orto	*orto'	-	orta
№	pat^hïr	batər			(*bagatur)	baatar	bathır
№	ɕ^hü^hrɕa	t͡ʃyhrd͡ʒa				cürca	ćürća

Example text (from Roos 2000 pg. 248)

O ghaysı orğılasa o mılasıdı.

Anı niyor niğıše, diğındı.

Andaghandaya ay aygası barğa diğindı.

Diğındıya ugası di er tıen barğa guannıŋ yaŋgha diğılağandı.

Andaghandaya ıšgı atdı bırın dahsıŋgha palğağa bırın ićıŋgi.

Andaghandaya ićindigı orğılu sağandı:

'E, buya atisıdı!' diğindı.

Andaghanda bu guan andağ saghınghandı. '

E, bu gısı nıolu ǰıdağaghe?' saghınghandı.

'Men eni bır tadırıgh gharın,' diğindı.

'Sen dağın tag gimisi, men seŋ baštı ǰındı ghıdırıše!'

'Ni taše?'

'Bır duey: yıyaŋ yoğın, bačı śigi, altırı yoğın, yıyang ku derigdı.

Footnotes

^ Actually c with retroflex hook, no way to typeset
^ Chinese only, marginal phoneme
^ Presumably, can't find a mention
^ Marginal
^ But not listed as a phoneme
^ Actually s with a palatal curl, can't typeset
^ Apparently it patterns with fricatives in some sense
^ Not listed as a phoneme
^ Marginal
^ Marginal
^ Not listed as a phoneme
^ Generally rare and doesn't seem to contrast preaspiration

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