Devanagari (Hindi)
|
Persic (Urdu)
|
Transliteration
|
Translation
|
-भर
|
بھر-
|
-bhar
|
full, whole, complete (suffix)
|
-सा
|
سا-
|
-sā
|
like, -ish (suffix)
|
-कर
|
کر-
|
-kar
|
having V-ed (verb suffix)
|
-वाला
|
والا-
|
-vālā
|
the one associated with or typified by (suffix)
|
अंगूठी
|
انگوٹھی
|
a.ngūth'ī
|
finger ring (f)
|
अंगूठा
|
انگوٹھا
|
a.ngūth'ā
|
thumb, toe (m)
|
अंग्रेज़
|
انگریز
|
a.ngrez
|
Englishman, Englishwoman (n)
|
अंग्रेज़ी
|
انگریزی
|
a.ngrezī
|
the English language (f); English (adj)
|
अंधेरा
|
اندھیرا
|
a.ndherā
|
dark, dismal (adj); darkness (m)
|
अंगूर
|
انگور
|
a.ngūr
|
grapes (m)
|
अंजान / अनजान
|
انجان
|
a.njān
|
unknown, unknowing (adj)
|
अंडा
|
انڈا
|
a.n.dā
|
egg (m)
|
अंत
|
انت
|
a.nt
|
end, abrogation (m)
|
अंतर
|
انتر
|
a.ntar
|
difference (m)
|
अंदर
|
اندر
|
a.ndar
|
inside (adv)
|
अंधा
|
اندھا
|
a.ndhā
|
blind (adj)
|
अकेला
|
اکیلا
|
akelā
|
alone (adj)
|
अकेलापन
|
اکیلاپن
|
akelāpan
|
loneliness (m)
|
अकेले
|
اکیلے
|
akele
|
alone (adv)
|
अक्तूबर
|
اکتوبر
|
aktūbar
|
October (m)
|
अक्षर
|
اکشر
|
akśar
|
character, letter of an alphabet (m)
|
अक्सर
|
اکثر
|
aksar
|
often, usually, for the most part (adv)
|
अख़बार
|
اخبار
|
akhbār
|
newspaper (m)
|
अगर
|
اگر
|
agar
|
if (conj)
|
अगरचे
|
اگرچہ
|
agarće
|
although, even (conj)
|
अगला
|
اگلا
|
aglā
|
next (adj)
|
अगस्त
|
اگست
|
agast
|
August (m)
|
अग्नि
|
اگنی
|
agni
|
fire, Agni (Hindu god of fire); digestion (f)
|
अचानक
|
اچانک
|
aćānak
|
suddenly, unexpectedly (adv)
|
अचार
|
آچار
|
aćār
|
pickle (m)
|
अच्छा
|
اچھا
|
aćčā
|
good (adj); well (adv) (interj)
|
अच्छा रहेगा
|
اچھا رہےگا
|
aćčā rahegā
|
it will be good (phrase)
|
अच्छी तरह से
|
اچھی طره سے
|
aćčī tarah se
|
well (adv) (phrase)
|
अजनबी
|
اجنبی
|
ajnabī
|
stranger (m)
|
अजीब
|
عجیب
|
ajīb
|
strange, foreign, peculiar, weird (adj)
|
अट्ठानवे
|
اٹھانوے
|
at'th'ānve
|
ninety-eight, 98 (adj)
|
अट्ठावन
|
اٹھاون
|
at'th'āvan
|
fifty-eight, 58 (adj)
|
अट्ठासी
|
اٹھاسی
|
at'th'āsī
|
eighty-eight, 88 (adj)
|
अठहत्तर
|
اٹھتر
|
ath'hattar
|
seventy-eight, 78 (adj)
|
अठाईस
|
اٹھائیس
|
ath'āīs
|
twenty-eight, 28 (adj)
|
अठारह
|
اٹھارہ
|
ath'ārah
|
eighteen, 18 (adj)
|
अठों पहर
|
آٹھوں پہر
|
ath'o.n pahar / ath'u.n pahar
|
all day long, constantly (phrase)
|
अड़तालीस
|
اڑتالیس
|
a.rtālīs
|
forty-eight, 48 (adj)
|
अड़तीस
|
اڑتیس
|
a.rtīs
|
thirty-eight, 38 (adj)
|
अड़सठ
|
اڑسٹھ
|
a.rsath'
|
sixty-eight, 68 (adj)
|
अत्यन्त
|
اتینت
|
atyant
|
extremely (adv); extreme, vast (adj)
|
अदरक
|
ادرک
|
adrak
|
ginger (f)
|
अधिक
|
ادھک
|
adhik
|
much, more; too much/many (adj)
|
अधिक से अधिक
|
ادھک سے ادھک
|
adhik se adhik
|
at the most (adv) (phrase)
|
अधिकार
|
ادھکار
|
adhikār
|
right, authority (m)
|
अधिकारी
|
ادھکاری
|
adhikārī
|
official (m), functionary (m)
|
अधिमास
|
ادھماس
|
adhimās
|
leap month (m)
|
अध्यापक
|
ادھیاپاک
|
adhyāpak
|
teacher (usually a spiritual instructor) (m)
|
अध्यापिका
|
ادھیاپیکا
|
adhyāpikā
|
teacher (usually a spiritual instructor) (f)
|
अनाथ
|
اناتھ
|
anāth
|
orphan (m)
|
अनाथ आश्रम
|
اناتھ آشرم
|
anāth āshram
|
orphanage (m)
|
अनार
|
انار
|
anār
|
pomegranate (m)
|
अन्तर
|
انتر
|
antar
|
difference (m)
|
अनपढ़
|
ان پڑھ
|
anpa.rh / anpa.rh
|
illiterate, uneducated (adj)
|
अपना
|
اپنا
|
apnā
|
one's own, individual (pron) (reflexive) (adj)
|
अपनाना
|
اپنانا
|
apnānā
|
to adopt, make one's own (v)
|
अप्रैल
|
اپریل
|
aprél
|
April (m)
|
अफ़सोस
|
افسوس
|
afsos
|
sorrow, regret, a pity (m)(takes dative or करना)
|
अब
|
اب
|
ab
|
now (adv)
|
अब की बार
|
اب کی بار
|
ab kī bār
|
this time (adv) (phrase)
|
अब तक
|
اب تک
|
ab tak
|
yet (adv)
|
अभिलाष, अभिलाषा
|
ابھلاش, ابھلاشا
|
abhilāś, abhilāśā
|
desire, longing, love, passion (f)
|
अभी
|
ابھی
|
abhī
|
right now, just now (अब + ही) (adv)
|
अभी तक
|
ابھی تک
|
abhī tak
|
yet, up to now (adv)
|
अमरीका / अमेरिका
|
امریکہ
|
amrīkā / amerikā
|
America (m)
|
अमीर
|
امیر
|
amīr
|
rich, wealthy (adj); nobleman, emir, ameer (m)
|
अमृतसर
|
امرتسر
|
am.ritsar
|
Amritsar (m)
|
अम्माँ
|
اماں
|
amma.n
|
Mother, Mommy, Mummy (f)
|
अरज़ी
|
ارزی
|
arzī
|
application (for employment) (f)
|
अरज़ी देना
|
ارزی دینا
|
arzī denā
|
to apply (for employment), (lit.: "to give an application") (v)
|
अरे
|
ارے
|
are
|
Hey! Oh! O! (interj)
|
अर्थ
|
ارتھ
|
arth
|
meaning, sense, money (m)
|
अलग
|
الگ
|
alag
|
separate, apart (adj); apart, separately (adv)
|
अलग अलग
|
الگ الگ
|
alag alag
|
separate (adj); separately (adv)
|
अलमारी
|
الماری
|
almārī
|
cupboard, almirah (f)
|
अल्मोड़ा
|
-
|
almo.rā
|
Almora (m)
|
अवकाश
|
اوکاش
|
avkāš
|
leisure, leave, free time (m)
|
अवश्य
|
اَوشیے
|
avašya
|
certainly (adv)
|
असम्भव
|
اسمبھو
|
asambhav
|
impossible (adj)
|
असर
|
اثر
|
asar
|
effect, influence (m)
|
असर पड़ना (with पर)
|
اثر پڑنا
|
asar pa.rnā
|
to effect (v)
|
असल / असली
|
اصل / اصلی
|
asal / aslī
|
real, genuine, true, legitimate (adj) (m) / (f)
|
असल में
|
اصل میں
|
asal me.n
|
in fact, actually, truly (adv)
|
असुविधा
|
-
|
asuvidhā
|
inconvenience (f)
|
अस्पताल
|
اسپتال
|
aspatāl
|
hospital (m)
|
अस्सी
|
اسی
|
assī / asī
|
eighty (adj)
|
आ जाना
|
آ جانا
|
ā jānā
|
to come, to enter, to arrive (v)
|
आँख
|
آنکھ
|
ā.nkh
|
eye (f)
|
आँखें
|
آنکھیں
|
ā.nkhe.n
|
eyes (pl)
|
आँसू
|
آنسو
|
ā.nsū
|
tear (m)
|
आकाश
|
آکاش
|
ākāš
|
sky (m)
|
आख़िर
|
آخر
|
ākhir
|
end (m); after all, at last (adv)
|
आग
|
آگ
|
āg
|
fire (f)
|
आगे
|
آگے
|
āge
|
forward, ahead, hereafter (adv)
|
आगे चल कर
|
آگے چل کر
|
āge ćal kar
|
in the future, from now on, hereafter, hereinafter (adv)
|
आग्रह करना
|
اگرہ کرنا
|
āgrah karnā
|
to insist, to seize (v)
|
आज
|
آج
|
āj
|
today (m) (adv)
|
आजकल / आज कल
|
آج کل
|
ājkal / āj kal
|
nowadays (adj)
|
आज़ादी
|
آزادی
|
āzādī
|
freedom, independence, liberty, liberation (f)
|
आटा
|
آٹا
|
āt'ā
|
flour (m)
|
आठ
|
آٹھ
|
āth'
|
eight, 8 (adj)
|
आठवाँ
|
آٹھواں
|
āth'vā.n
|
eighth (adj)
|
आदमी
|
آدمی
|
ādmī
|
man (invariant in plural) (m)
|
आदर
|
آدر
|
ādar
|
respect (m)
|
आदर करना
|
آدر کرنا
|
ādar karnā
|
to respect (v)
|
आदरणीय
|
آدرنیہ
|
ādar.nīya
|
respected, respectable, venerable (adj)
|
आदाब
|
آداب
|
ādāb
|
greetings, etiquette, respects, salutation, politeness (m)
|
आदाब अर्ज़
|
آداب ارز
|
ādāb arz
|
greetings (m)
|
आध-
|
آدھ-
|
ādh-
|
half- (prefix)
|
आधा
|
آدھا
|
ādhā
|
half (adj) (m)
|
आधी रात
|
آدھی رات
|
ādhī rāt
|
midnight (f)
|
आनन्द / आनंद
|
آنند
|
āna.nd
|
pleasure, happiness, joy, enjoyment, fun (m)
|
आनन्द लेना / आनंद लेना
|
آنند دین
|
ānand denā
|
to enjoy (v)
|
आना
|
آنا
|
ānā
|
to come (v)
|
आप का
|
آپ کا
|
āp kā
|
your (pronominal possessive adjective)
|
आप के पास
|
آپ کے پاس
|
āp ke pās
|
you have (phrase)
|
आपस में
|
آپس میں
|
āpsa me.n
|
with one another, mutually (adv)
|
आबो हवा
|
آب و ہوا
|
ābo havā / āb-o-havā
|
climate (f)
|
आभारी
|
-
|
ābhārī
|
grateful, indebted (adj)
|
आम
|
آم
|
ām
|
mango (m); general, usual, public (adj)
|
आम तौर पर
|
عام طور پر
|
ām taur par
|
usually, generally, normally (adv) (phrase)
|
आम तौर से
|
عام طور سے
|
ām taur se
|
usually, generally, normally (adv) (phrase)
|
आया
|
آیا
|
āyā
|
came (simple past of "ānā") (v)
|
आयु
|
آیو
|
āyu
|
age (f)
|
आरंभ / आरम्भ
|
آرمبھ
|
ārambh
|
beginning, commencement (m)
|
आरंभ करना / आरम्भ करना
|
آرمبھ کرنا
|
ārambh karnā
|
to begin, to commence (v)
|
आराम
|
آرام
|
ārām
|
relaxation, rest, comfort (n)
|
आराम करना
|
آرام کرنا
|
ārām karnā
|
to rest (v)
|
आराम कुर्सी
|
آرام کرسی
|
ārām kursī
|
armchair (f)
|
आराम देना
|
آرام دینا
|
ārām denā
|
to relieve, to rest, to refresh (v)
|
आराम से
|
آرام سے
|
ārām se
|
comfortably, easily (adv)
|
आलसी
|
آلسی
|
ālsī
|
lazy, lethargic (adj)
|
आलू
|
آلو
|
ālū
|
potato (m)
|
आवश्यक
|
-
|
āvašyak
|
necessary, inevitable (adj)
|
आवश्यकता
|
-
|
āvašyaktā
|
necessity, need, inevitability (f)
|
आवाज़
|
آواز
|
āvaz
|
sound, voice (f)
|
आवारा
|
آوارہ
|
āvārā
|
loafer, wanderer, vagabond (m); wandering, vagrant, abandoned (adj)
|
आशा
|
آشا
|
āšā
|
hope, desire, longing (f)
|
आश्चर्य
|
آشچریہ
|
āšćarya
|
surprise, amazement, wonder (m); amazing, astonishing (adj)
|
आश्चर्य करना
|
آشچریہ کرنا
|
āšćarya karnā
|
to be surprised, to marvel, to be amazed (v)
|
आसमान
|
آسمان
|
āsmān
|
sky, heaven (m)
|
आसान
|
آسان
|
āsān
|
easy (adj)
|
आसानी
|
آسانی
|
āsānī
|
ease (f)
|
आसानी से
|
آسانی سے
|
āsānī se
|
easily (adv)
|
आस-पासे
|
آس پاس
|
ās-pās / ās pās
|
near, about (adv)
|
आहिस्ता
|
آہستہ
|
āhistā
|
slowly (adv)
|
इंग्लैंड
|
انگلینڈ
|
i.nglé.n.d
|
England (m)
|
इंडिया
|
انڈیا
|
i.n.diyā
|
India (m)
|
इंतज़ार
|
انتظار
|
i.ntazār
|
wait (n), waiting (m)
|
इंतज़ार करना
|
انتظار کرنا
|
i.ntazār karnā
|
to wait (v)
|
इंसान
|
انسان
|
i.nsān
|
human, person (n)
|
इक्तालीस
|
اکتالیس
|
iktālīs
|
forty-one, 41 (adj)
|
इकत्तीस
|
اکتیس
|
ikattīs
|
thirty-one, 31 (adj)
|
इकसठ
|
اکسٹھ
|
iksath
|
sixty-one, 61 (adj)
|
इकहत्तर
|
اکھتر
|
ikhattar
|
seventy-one, 71 (adj)
|
इक्कीस
|
اکیس
|
ikkīs
|
twenty-one, 21 (adj)
|
इक्यानवे
|
اکیانوے
|
ikyānve
|
ninety-one, 91 (adj)
|
इक्यावन
|
اکاون
|
ikyāvan / ikāvan
|
fifty-one, 51 (adj)
|
इक्यासी
|
اکاسی
|
ikyāsī / ikāsī
|
eighty-one, 81 (adj)
|
इच्छा
|
اچھا
|
ićčā
|
wish, desire (f)
|
इज़ाफ़ा
|
اضافہ
|
izāfā
|
increase, rise (m)
|
इजाज़त
|
اجازت
|
ijāzat
|
permission (f)
|
इजाज़त देना
|
اجازت دینا
|
ijāzat denā
|
to permit (v)
|
इतना
|
اتنا
|
itnā
|
this much, so much, so many (adj) (comparative)
|
इतना जितना
|
اتنا جتنا
|
itnā jitnā
|
as much as (comparative) (conjunction)
|
इतवार
|
اتوار
|
itvār
|
Sunday (m)
|
इतिहास
|
اتہاس
|
itihās
|
history (m)
|
इतिहासिक
|
-
|
itihāsik
|
historical (adj)
|
इत्यादि
|
اتیادی
|
ityādi
|
etc., and so on (conj)
|
इधर
|
ادھر
|
idhar
|
this way, here, over here (adv)
|
इधर-उधर
|
ادھر اُدھر
|
idhar-udhar / idhar udhar
|
here and there, hither and thither (adv)
|
इन
|
ان
|
in
|
these (oblique form of ये) (pron)
|
इनकार
|
انکار
|
inkār
|
refusal, denial (m)
|
इनकार करना
|
انکار کرنا
|
inkār karnā
|
to refuse (v)
|
इनाम
|
انعام
|
inām / in'ām
|
reward, prize (m)
|
इमारत
|
عمارت
|
imārat, 'imarat
|
building (f)
|
इम्तहान / इम्तेहान / इम्तिहान
|
امتحان
|
imtahān / imtehān / imtihān
|
examination, trial (m)
|
इरादा
|
ارادہ
|
irādā
|
intention, intent (m)
|
इलाक़ा
|
علاقہ
|
ilāqā
|
area, district, jurisdiction, locality (m)
|
इलाज
|
علاج
|
ilāj
|
treatment, cure, remedy (m)
|
इलाज करना
|
علاج کرنا
|
ilāj karnā / 'ilāj karnā
|
to treat (v)
|
इस
|
اس
|
is
|
this (oblique form of यह) (pron)
|
इसलिए
|
اس لیے
|
islie, is lie
|
so, therefore, because of (adv)
|
इसी (इस + ही)
|
اسی
|
isī
|
this very one (oblique emphatic) (pronoun)
|
इसी लिए
|
اسی لیے
|
isī lie
|
that's why, for this very reason (adv)
|
इस्तेमाल
|
استعمال
|
istemāl, iste'māl
|
use (m)
|
इस्तेमाल करना
|
استعمال کرنا
|
istemāl karnā, iste'māl karnā
|
to use (v)
|
इस्म-ए-शरीफ़
|
اسم شریف
|
ism-e-šarīf
|
good name (m)
|
ईर्षा / ईर्खा
|
ایرشا / ارکھا
|
īrśā / īrkhā
|
jealousy, envy, spite (f)
|
ईर्षालू
|
ایرشالو
|
īrśālū
|
jealous, envious, spiteful (adj); envious person (m)
|
ईर्षावान
|
ایرشاوان
|
īrśāvān
|
jealous, envious, spiteful (adj)
|
ईसवी सन
|
عیسوی سن
|
īsvī san / 'īsvī san
|
Christian year, era (m)
|
उंगली
|
اُنگلی
|
u.nglī
|
finger (f)
|
उगना
|
اُگنا
|
ugnā
|
to grow (v)
|
उगलना
|
اُگلنا
|
ugalnā
|
to disgorge, to vomit out (v)
|
उचित
|
اُچت
|
ućit
|
fitting, proper, right (adj)
|
उठना
|
اُٹھنا
|
uthnā
|
to rise, to get up (v)
|
उठाना
|
اُٹھانا
|
uthānā
|
to lift up, pick up, raise, remove (v)
|
उड़ाना
|
اُڑانا
|
u.rānā
|
to fly, to squander (v)
|
उड़िया
|
-
|
u.riyā
|
the Oriya language (f)
|
उतना / उतनी
|
اُتنا, اُتنی
|
utnā / utnī
|
that much (adj) (m) / (f)
|
उतना जितना
|
اُتنا جتنا
|
utnā jitnā
|
as much as (comparative conj)
|
उतरना
|
اُترنا
|
utarnā
|
to get down, descent, alight, lower; to take down, to take off (clothes) (v)
|
उत्तर
|
اُتر
|
uttar
|
north (direction) (m); northern (adj); reply, answer (m)
|
उत्तरी
|
اُتری
|
uttarī
|
northern, farther, upper (adj)
|
उदार
|
اُدار
|
udār
|
generous, liberal, munificent, noble (adj); munificence, prodigality (f)
|
उदास
|
اُداس
|
udās
|
sad, gloomy, dull; indifferent, apathetic (adj)
|
उधर
|
اُدھر
|
udhar
|
that way, there, over there, away (adv)
|
उन दिनों में
|
اُن دنوں میں
|
un dino.n me.n
|
in those days (phrase)
|
उन का
|
اُن کا
|
un kā
|
their (pronominal possessive adjective)
|
उनचास
|
اُنچاس
|
unćās
|
forty-nine, 49 (adj)
|
उनतालीस
|
اُنتالیس
|
untālīs
|
thirty-nine, 39 (adj)
|
उनतीस
|
اُنتیس
|
untīs
|
twenty-nine, 29 (adj)
|
उनहत्तर
|
اُنہتر
|
unhattar
|
sixty-nine, 69 (adj)
|
उनसठ
|
اُنسٹھ
|
unsath'
|
fifty-nine, 59 (adj)
|
उन्नीस
|
اُنیس
|
unnīs
|
nineteen, 19 (adj)
|
उनासी
|
اُناسی
|
unāsī
|
seventy-nine, 79 (adj)
|
उपकार
|
اُپکار
|
upakār
|
good, good deed, favor, kindness; protection (m)
|
उपकार करना
|
اُپکار کرنا
|
upakār karnā
|
to do a favor (v)
|
उबलना
|
اُبلنا
|
ubalnā
|
to boil (i.e. water) (v)
|
उबालना
|
اُبلنا
|
ubalnā
|
to boil, cause to boil, to rise, to swell, to flow over (v)
|
उम्मीद
|
اُمید
|
ummīd
|
hope, expectation (f)
|
उम्मीद्वार
|
اُمیدوار
|
ummīdvār
|
candidate, suitor, applicant (m)
|
उम्मीद्वार
|
اُمیدوار
|
ummīdvār
|
hopeful, hoping, expecting, expectant (adj)
|
उम्मीद्वार होना
|
اُمیدوار ہونا
|
ummīdvār honā
|
to hope; to be a candidate (v)
|
उम्र / उमर
|
عمر
|
umr
|
age, life, lifespan (f)
|
उर्दू
|
اُردو
|
urdū
|
the Urdu language (f)
|
उलटी
|
اُلٹی
|
ult'ī
|
vomiting (f)
|
उलटी करना
|
اُلٹی کرنا
|
ult'ī karnā
|
to vomit (v)
|
उलटे
|
اُلٹے
|
ult'e
|
conversely (adv)
|
उस का
|
اُس کا
|
us kā
|
his (pronominal possessive adjective)
|
ऊंचा
|
اونچا
|
ū.nćā
|
high, raised, tall (not of people) (adj)
|
ऊंट
|
اونٹ
|
ū.nt'
|
camel (m)
|
ऊपर
|
اُوپر
|
ūpar
|
above, up (adv)
|
ऊबना
|
-
|
ūbnā
|
to be bored (v)
|
ऋतु / रितु
|
ترو
|
.ritu / ritu
|
season (f)
|
एअर इंडिया
|
ائیر انڈیا
|
ear i.n.diyā / éir i.n.diyā
|
Air India
|
एक
|
ایک
|
ek / ik
|
one, a, single (adj & pron)
|
एक एक
|
ایک ایک
|
ek ek / ik ik
|
every single, each and every, one by one (adv phrase)
|
एक दम
|
ایک دم
|
ek dam
|
at once, suddenly, completely (adv phrase)
|
एक दूसरे का
|
ایک دوسرے کا
|
ek dūsre kā
|
of each other (phrase)
|
एक दूसरे के
|
ایک دوسرے کے
|
ek dūsre ke
|
of each other (phrase)
|
एक दूसरे के लिए
|
ایک دوسرے کے لیے
|
ek dūsre ke lie
|
for each other (phrase)
|
एक दूसरे को
|
ایک دوسرے کو
|
ek dūsre ko
|
to each other (phrase)
|
एक दूसरे से
|
ایک دوسرے سے
|
ek dūsre se
|
with or for each other (phrase)
|
एक साथ
|
ایک دوسرے ساتھ
|
ek dūsre sāth
|
together (phrase)
|
एकता
|
ایکتا
|
ektā
|
oneness, unity, conjunction (f)
|
एकाएक
|
ایکاتک
|
ekāek
|
all of a sudden, suddenly (adv)
|
एकाध
|
ایک ادھ
|
ekādh / ek ādh
|
a few, one or two (adj)
|
ऐश
|
ایش
|
éš
|
luxurious enjoyment, pleasure (m)
|
ऐसा
|
ایسا
|
ésā
|
of such a kind (adj), thus, so (adv)
|
ऐसे जैसे
|
ایسے جیسے
|
ése jése
|
as, like (comparative)
|
ओठ
|
اوٹھ
|
oth'
|
lip (m)
|
ओढ़ना
|
اوڑھنا
|
o.rhnā
|
to cover, wrap, wear, muffle, mantle (v)
|
ओढ़नी
|
اوڑھنی
|
o.rhnī
|
a woman's mantle (f)
|
और
|
اور
|
aur
|
and, more (adv)
|
और कोई
|
اور کوئ
|
aur koī
|
someone else, some other (pron) (adj)
|
और कुछ
|
اور کچھ
|
aur kuč
|
something else (pron) (adj)
|
औरत
|
عورت
|
aurat / 'aurat
|
woman (f)
|
कंजूस
|
کنجوس
|
ka.njūs
|
miserly, mean (adj)
|
कंपनी / कम्पनी
|
کمپنی
|
kampanī
|
firm, company (f)
|
कंबल / कम्बल
|
کمبل
|
kambal
|
blanket (m)
|
कई
|
کئی
|
kaī
|
several (adj)
|
कच्चा
|
کچا
|
kaććā
|
unripe, raw, uncooked, crude, rough (adj)
|
कटना
|
کٹنا
|
kat'nā
|
to be cut, to cut (v)
|
कठिन
|
کٹھن
|
kath'in
|
difficult, hard (adj)
|
कठिनाई
|
کٹھنائی
|
kath'ināī
|
difficulty (f)
|
कड़ा
|
کڑا
|
ka.ra
|
bracelet (m)
|
कथा
|
کتھا
|
kathā
|
(religious) narration (f)
|
कन्या / कनिया
|
کنیا
|
kanyā / kaniyā
|
girl, daughter, virgin (f)
|
कन्हैया
|
کتھیا
|
Kanhéyā
|
Epithet (nickname) of Krishna (Proper noun); a proper name (m)
|
कपड़ा
|
کپڑا
|
kap.rā
|
cloth, clothing, garment (m)
|
कब
|
کب
|
kab
|
when (adv)
|
कबड्डी
|
کبڈی
|
kaba.d.dī
|
a children's game similar to tag (f)
|
कभी
|
کبھی
|
kabhī
|
sometime, ever (adv)
|
कभी कभी
|
کبھی کبھی
|
kabhī kabhī
|
sometimes (adv)
|
कभी नहीं
|
کبھی نہیں
|
kabhī nahī.n
|
never (adv)
|
कम करना
|
کم کرنا
|
kam karnā
|
to reduce (v)
|
कम से कम
|
کم سے کم
|
kam se kam
|
at least (phrase)
|
कमज़ोर
|
کمزور
|
kamzor
|
weak (adj)
|
कमज़ोरी
|
کمزوری
|
kamzorī
|
weakness (f)
|
कमर
|
کمر
|
kamar
|
waist (f)
|
कमरा
|
کمرا
|
kamrā
|
room (m)
|
कमाना
|
کمانا
|
kamānā
|
to earn (v)
|
कर के
|
کر کے
|
kar ke
|
having done (verb phrase)
|
करना
|
کرنا
|
karnā
|
to do (v)
|
कराना
|
کرانا
|
karānā
|
to make (someone do something), to effect (v)
|
करेला
|
کریلا
|
karelā
|
bitter melon (m)
|
करोड़
|
کروڑ
|
kro.r
|
a crore, ten million (m)
|
कर्तव्य
|
کرتویہ
|
kartavya
|
obligatory, necessary (adj); duty (m)
|
कल
|
کل
|
kal
|
tomorrow; yesterday (m)
|
कलाकार
|
کلاکار
|
kalākār
|
artist, performer (n)
|
कवि
|
کو
|
kavi
|
poet (m)
|
कवी
|
کوی
|
kavī
|
poetess (f)
|
कवित्त
|
کوت
|
kavitt
|
poem, poetry (m)
|
कविता
|
کوتا
|
kavitā
|
poem, poetry (f)
|
कष्ट
|
کشٹ
|
kaśt'
|
trouble, evil, misery (m)
|
कष्ट देना
|
کشٹ دین
|
kaśt' denā
|
to give trouble (v)
|
कहना
|
کہنا
|
kahnā
|
to say, to speak (v)
|
कहलाना
|
کہلانا
|
kahlānā
|
to cause to speak; to be called (v)
|
कहलाना
|
کہلانا
|
kahlānā
|
to parch; to wither; to be lazy (v)
|
कहाँ
|
کہاں
|
kahā.n
|
where (adv)
|
कहानी
|
کہانی
|
kahānī
|
story (f)
|
कहीं
|
کہیں
|
kahī.n
|
somewhere; anywhere (adv)
|
कहीं और
|
کہیں اور
|
kahī.n aur
|
somewhere else, somewhat more
|
कहीं न कहीं
|
کہیں ن کہیں
|
kahī.n na kahī.n
|
somewhere or other
|
कहीं नहीं
|
کہیں نہیں
|
kahī.n nahī.n
|
nowhere
|
कहीं भी
|
کہیں بھی
|
kahī.n bhī
|
anywhere
|
क़तार
|
قطار
|
qatār
|
line, row (f)
|
क़ब्रिस्तान
|
قبرستان
|
qabristān
|
graveyard, cemetary (m)
|
क़ब्ज़
|
قبض
|
qabz
|
constipation (f)
|
क़मीज़
|
قمیض
|
qamīz
|
shirt (f)
|
क़रीब
|
قریب
|
qarīb
|
close, near (adj); about, almost, nearly (adv)
|
क़लम
|
قلم
|
qalam
|
pen (n)
|
क़सूर
|
قصور
|
qasūr
|
fault, guilt (m)
|
क़ानून
|
قانون
|
qānūn
|
law (m)
|
क़ीमत
|
قیمت
|
qimat
|
price, value (f)
|
क़ीमती
|
قیمتی
|
qimatī
|
expensive, costly, valuable (adj)
|
क़ै
|
قے
|
qé
|
vomiting, nausea (f)
|
क़ै आना
|
قے انا
|
qé ānā
|
to feel sick (v)
|
क़ै करना
|
قے کرنا
|
qé karnā
|
to be sick (v)
|
क़ै होना
|
قے ہونا
|
qé honā
|
to be sick (v)
|
का
|
کا
|
kā
|
of, possession particle (ppn)
|
काँग्रेस
|
کانگرس
|
kā.ngres
|
congress (f)
|
काँटा
|
کانٹا
|
kā.nt'ā
|
thorn, fork (m)
|
काँपना
|
کانپنا
|
kā.npnā
|
to tremble, shiver (v)
|
काका
|
کاکا
|
kākā
|
uncle, father's elder brother (m)
|
काकी
|
کاکی
|
kākī
|
aunt, wife of father's elder brother (f)
|
काग़ज़
|
کاغذ
|
kagaz
|
paper, a piece of paper (m)
|
काटना
|
کاٹنا
|
kāt'nā
|
to cut (v)
|
कान
|
کان
|
kān
|
ear (m)
|
काफ़ि
|
کافی
|
kāfi
|
quite a few, enough (adj); quite, very (adv)
|
काम
|
کام
|
kām
|
work (m)
|
काम करना
|
کام کرنا
|
kām karnā
|
to do work, to work (v)
|
कार
|
کار
|
kār
|
car (f)
|
कार चलाना
|
کار چلانا
|
kār ćalānā
|
to drive a car (v)
|
कारण
|
کارن
|
kāra.n
|
reason, cause (m)
|
कार्ख़ाना
|
کارخانہ
|
kārkhānā
|
factory, workshop (m)
|
काल
|
کال
|
kāl
|
time, season (m)
|
काला
|
کالا
|
kālā
|
black (adj)
|
कालेज
|
کالج
|
kālej
|
college (m)
|
कि
|
کہ
|
ki
|
that, whether, or (conj.)
|
किचन
|
کچن
|
kićan
|
kitchen (m)
|
कितना
|
کتنا
|
kitnā
|
how much? how many? (adj); how (adv)
|
कितने बजे
|
کتنے بجے
|
kitne baje
|
(at) what time? (adv phrase?)
|
किताब
|
کتاب
|
kitāb
|
book (f)
|
किधर
|
کدھر
|
kidhar
|
which way, where? (adv)
|
किनारा
|
کنارہ
|
kinārā; kināra
|
bank, edge, border (m)
|
किराया
|
کرایہ
|
kirāyā; kirāya
|
rent, fare (m)
|
किलो
|
کلو
|
kilo
|
kilo(gram) (m)
|
किलोमीटर
|
کلومیٹر
|
kilomīt'ar
|
kilometer (same in plural) (m)
|
किस
|
کس
|
kis
|
what (oblique form of क्या, کیا)
|
किस समय
|
کس سمی
|
kis samay
|
(at) what time? (adv phrase?)
|
किस तरह से
|
کس طرح سے
|
kis tarah se
|
how? in what manner? (adv phrase?)
|
की ओर
|
کی ور
|
kī or
|
towards (ppn)
|
की जगह
|
کی جگہ
|
kī jagah
|
in (the) place of (ppn)
|
की तरफ़
|
کی طرف
|
kī taraf
|
towards (ppn)
|
की तरह
|
کی طرح
|
kī tarah
|
like, as, in the manner of (ppn)
|
की बग़ल में
|
کی بغل میں
|
kī bagal me.n
|
next to, alongside (ppn)
|
कुआँ
|
کواں
|
kuā.n
|
well, pit (m)
|
कुचलना
|
کچلنا
|
kućalnā
|
to crush, trample, to be crushed (v)
|
कुछ
|
کچھ
|
kuč
|
some (adv)
|
कुछ न कुछ
|
کچھ ن کچھ
|
kuč na kuč
|
something or other
|
कुछ नहीं
|
کچھ نہیں
|
kuč nahī.n
|
nothing
|
कुछ और
|
کچھ اور
|
kuč aur
|
some more, something else
|
कुटिया
|
کٹیا
|
kut'iyā
|
hut (f)
|
कुमारी
|
کماری
|
kumārī
|
unmarried girl, Miss (f)
|
कुरसी / कुर्सी
|
کرسی
|
kursī
|
chair (f)
|
कुर्ता
|
کرتا
|
kurtā
|
kurta, loose-cut shirt (m)
|
क़ुली
|
قلی
|
qulī
|
porter, slave, hired labor, coolie (m)
|
क़ुली करना
|
قلی کرنا
|
qulī karnā
|
to hire a porter (v)
|
कूदना
|
کودنا
|
kūdnā
|
to jump (v)
|
कूहरा
|
کوہرا
|
kūhrā
|
fog, mist, haze (m)
|
कृपया
|
کرپئیا
|
kripayā
|
please (interj)
|
कृपा
|
کرپا
|
kripā
|
kindness, compassion, pity, mercy (f)
|
कृपा कर्के
|
کرپا کرکے
|
kripā karke
|
kindly, please
|
कृपापत्र / कृपा पत्र)
|
کرپا پتر
|
kripāpatr / kripā patr
|
kind letter (m)
|
केला
|
کیلا
|
kelā
|
banana, plantain (m)
|
केवल
|
کیول
|
keval
|
only (adv) (adj)
|
कैमरा
|
کیمرہ
|
kémrā
|
camera (m)
|
कैसा
|
کیسا
|
késā
|
how, of what kind/sort/type (adv)
|
को
|
کو
|
ko
|
to (ppn)
|
कोई न कोई
|
کوئی ن کوئی
|
koī na koī
|
someone or other (phrase)
|
कोई
|
کوئی
|
koī
|
any, some, someone, anyone (pron)
|
कोई नहीं
|
کوئی نہیں
|
koī nahī.n
|
nobody (pron)
|
कोट
|
کوٹ
|
kot'
|
coat (m)
|
कोट
|
کوٹ
|
kot'
|
much, many, numberless (adj)
|
कोना
|
کونا
|
konā
|
corner (m)
|
कोशिश
|
کوشش
|
košiš
|
try, attempt (f)
|
कोशिश करना
|
کوشش کرنا
|
košiš karnā
|
to try, to attempt (v)
|
कोहनी
|
کہنی
|
kohnī
|
elbow (f)
|
कोहर
|
کہر
|
kohar
|
fog, mist, haze (m)
|
कौन
|
کون
|
kaun
|
who, which, what (interrogative pronoun)
|
कौन कौन
|
کون کون
|
kaun kaun
|
who (all)? (interrogative pronoun)
|
कौनसा
|
کونسا
|
kaunsā
|
which (one) (question adj.)
|
कौनसी
|
کونسی
|
kaunsī
|
which (kind)
|
क्या
|
کیا
|
kyā
|
what (interrogative pronoun)
|
क्या
|
کیا
|
kyā
|
(interrogative particle used to form questions)
|
क्या क्या
|
کیا کیا
|
kyā kyā
|
what all
|
क्यों / क्यूं / क्यौं
|
کیوں
|
kyo.n / kyū.n / kyau.n
|
why (adv)
|
क्योंकि
|
کیونکہ
|
kyo.nki
|
because (conj.)
|
क्लर्क
|
کلرک
|
klark
|
clerk (m)
|
क्लास
|
کلاس
|
klās
|
class (m)
|
क्षण
|
کشن
|
kśa.n
|
moment, instant (m)
|
खड़ा रहना
|
کھڑا رہنا
|
kha.rā rehnā
|
to stand (v)
|
खड़ा होना
|
کھڑا ہونا
|
kha.rā honā
|
to stand (v)
|
खड़ी बोली
|
کھڑی بولی
|
kha.rī bolī
|
standard modern Hindi/Urdu (f)
|
ख़त
|
خط
|
khat
|
letter, correspondence (m)
|
ख़त्म
|
ختم
|
khatm
|
end, finish (m); finished, completed, done (adj)
|
ख़त्म करना
|
ختم کرنا
|
khatm karnā
|
to finish, to complete, to kill, to end (v)
|
ख़त्म होना
|
ختم ہونا
|
khatm honā
|
to stop, to finish, to end (v)
|
ख़बर
|
ختم ہونا
|
khabar
|
news, knowledge, intelligence, information (f)
|
ख़बरदार
|
خبردار
|
khabardār
|
watchful (adj); watch out! (interj)
|
ख़राब
|
خراب
|
kharāb
|
bad, faulty (adj)
|
ख़रीदना
|
خریدنا
|
kharīdnā
|
to buy (v)
|
ख़र्च
|
خرچ
|
kharć
|
expenditure, expenses (m)
|
ख़र्च करना
|
خرچ کرنا
|
kharć karnā
|
to spend (v)
|
ख़ानदान
|
خاندان
|
khāndān
|
family (m)
|
ख़ामोश
|
خاموش
|
khāmoš
|
quiet, silent (adj)
|
ख़ामोशी
|
خاموشی
|
khāmošī
|
silence (f)
|
ख़ाली-हाथ
|
خالی ہاتھ
|
khālī-hāth; khālī hāth
|
empty-handed (adv)
|
ख़ावंद
|
خاوند
|
khāvand
|
husband; lord, master (m)
|
ख़ास़
|
خاصّ
|
khā.s.s
|
special (adj)
|
ख़ास़ कर
|
خاصّ کر
|
khā.s.s kar
|
specially (adv)
|
ख़ास़ तौर पर
|
خاصّ طور پر
|
khā.s.s taur par
|
specially, particularly (adv)
|
ख़ास़ तौर से
|
خاصّ طور سے
|
khā.s.s taur se
|
specially, particularly (adv)
|
ख़ास़ियत
|
خاصّیت
|
khā.s.siyat
|
special quality, characteristic, peculiarity (f)
|
ख़ुदा
|
خدا
|
khudā
|
God, master, lord (f)
|
ख़ुदा हाफ़िज़
|
خدا حافظ
|
khudā hāfiz
|
Goodbye (literally "God protects") (phrase)
|
ख़ुश
|
خوش
|
khuš
|
happy (adj)
|
ख़ुशी
|
خوشی
|
khušī
|
happiness, pleasure (f) (takes dative)
|
ख़ुशी से
|
خوشی سے
|
khušī se
|
happily, gladly (adv)
|
ख़ून
|
خون
|
khūn
|
blood (m)
|
ख़ूब
|
خوب
|
khūb
|
a lot, abundant, great, beautiful, pretty (adj); very well, very much (adv)
|
ख़ूबसूरत
|
خوبصورت
|
khūbsūrat
|
beautiful, handsome (adj); a beauty (f)
|
ख़ैर
|
خیر
|
khair
|
well, anyway (interjection)
|
ख़ैर
|
خیر
|
khair
|
good, goodness, benefit, prosperity (f)
|
ख़याल
|
خیال
|
khayāl
|
opinion, thought, notion (m)
|
खाँसना
|
کھانسنا
|
khā.nsnā
|
to cough (v)
|
खाँसी
|
کھانسی
|
khā.nsī
|
cough (f)
|
खाँसी आना
|
کھانسی آنا
|
khā.nsī ānā
|
to have a cough (v)
|
खाता-पीता
|
کھاتا پیتا
|
khātā-pītā; khātā pītā
|
well-to-do, prosperous, flourishing (adj)
|
खाना
|
کھانا
|
khānā
|
to eat, to consume (v); food, eating, meal (m)
|
खाना खाना
|
کھانا کھانا
|
khānā khānā
|
to eat food (v)
|
खाने पर
|
کھانے پر
|
khāne par
|
at food, at dinner or lunch (ppn)
|
खिड़की
|
کھڑکی
|
khi.rkī
|
window (f)
|
खिलना
|
کھلنا
|
khilnā
|
to bloom, to swell (v)
|
खिलाना
|
کھلانا
|
khilānā
|
to feed, to make play, to amuse, to cause to blossom (v)
|
खिलौना
|
کھلونا
|
khilaunā
|
toy (m)
|
खींचना
|
کھینچنا
|
khī.nćnā
|
to pull, to drag, draw, to take (v)
|
खीरा
|
کھیرا
|
khīrā
|
cucumber (m)
|
खुलना
|
کھلنا
|
khulnā
|
to open (v); to be open (v)
|
खेत
|
کھیت
|
khet
|
field, farming land (m)
|
खेद
|
کھید
|
khed
|
grief, sorrow, pain, regret (m)
|
खेल
|
کھیل
|
khel
|
game, sport, fun (m)
|
खेलना
|
کھیلنا
|
khelnā
|
to play (v)
|
खोना
|
کھونا
|
khonā
|
to lose, to be lost (v)
|
खोलना
|
کھولنا
|
kholnā
|
to open, to loosen, to set free (v)
|
ख़्वाब
|
خواب
|
khwāb
|
dream (m)
|