User:Jawitkien/lojban-vocab

add reference usage ==> <!-- reference using {{l|jbo|lojban-valsi|gloss={{l|en|english-word}}}} ~JawitKien !-->

{{sumti|1|int=1}}   {{sumti|2|int=2}}    {{sumti|3|int=3}}   {{sumti|4|int=4}}    {{sumti|5|int=5}}

(or alternate {{l|jbo|rafsi}} ''{{l|jbo|???}}'' )

* In Gismu definition:
===Derived terms===
: {{sense|{{sumti|1|int=1}}-sumti modal}} {{l|jbo|lojban-short-valsi}}


* In Sumti-Tcita definition
===Cmavo===
{{jbo-cmavo}}
: {{lb|jbo|{{l|jbo|sumti tcita|gloss={{l|en|preposition}}/{{l|en|extra}} {{l|jbo|sumti}} {{l|en|label}}}}: {{sumti|1|int=1}}-sumti (first place) modal of {{m|jbo|lojban-valsi|gloss={{l|en|english-word}} }} }}  <ref>, 2002</ref>
===References===
 &  (for licensing information see ])
<references />

* {{l|jbo|bajra|gloss={{l|en|run}}}}
* {{l|jbo|boxfo|gloss={{l|en|sheet}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cadzu|gloss={{l|en|walk}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cinje|gloss={{l|en|wrinkle}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cpare}}
* {{l|jbo|damri|gloss={{l|en|drum}}}}
* {{l|jbo|dansu|gloss=to {{l|en|dance}}}}
* {{l|jbo|dikni|gloss={{l|en|regular}}}}
* {{l|jbo|flani|gloss={{l|en|flute}}}}
* {{l|jbo|janbe|gloss={{l|en|bell}}}}
* {{l|jbo|jgita|gloss={{l|en|guitar}}/{{l|en|violin}}/{{l|en|harp}}}}
* {{l|jbo|klama|gloss={{l|en|move}}/{{l|en|come}}/{{l|en|go}}/{{l|en|travel}}}}
* {{l|jbo|lafti}}
* {{l|jbo|litru}}
* {{l|jbo|manfo}}
* {{l|jbo|morna}}
* {{l|jbo|pemci}}
* {{l|jbo|pipno|gloss={{l|en|piano}}/{{l|en|harpsichord}}/{{l|en|organ}} }}
* {{l|jbo|plipe|gloss={{l|en|leap}}}}
* {{l|jbo|polje}}
* {{l|jbo|rectu|gloss={{l|en|meat}}}}
* {{l|jbo|rilti|gloss={{l|en|rhythm}}}} 
* {{l|jbo|sanga}}
* {{l|jbo|siclu|gloss={{l|en|to}} {{l|en|whistle}}}}
* {{l|jbo|slasi}}
* {{l|jbo|slilu}}
* {{l|jbo|sluji|gloss={{l|en|muscle}}}}
* {{l|jbo|smaji|gloss={{l|en|quiet}}}}
* {{l|jbo|stapa}}
* {{l|jbo|tabra|gloss={{l|en|trumpet}}/{{l|en|horn}}}}
* {{l|jbo|tinci}}
* {{l|jbo|tonga|gloss={{l|en|tone}}/{{l|en|note}}/{{l|en|pitch}}}}
* {{l|jbo|xagri|gloss={{l|en|reed}} {{l|en|instrument}}}}
* {{l|jbo|xutla}}
* {{l|jbo|zajba|gloss={{l|en|gymnast}}}}
* {{l|jbo|zgike|gloss={{l|en|music}} {{l|en|performing}}}}
* {{l|jbo|zutse|gloss={{l|en|sit}}}}

{{l|jbo|xirma|gloss={{l|en|horse}}}}

{{l|jbo|balre|gloss={{l|en|blade}}}}
{{l|jbo|dakfu|gloss={{l|en|knife}}}}
{{l|jbo|denci|gloss={{l|en|tooth}}}}

* {{l|jbo|balvi|gloss={{l|en|future}}/{{l|en|after}}}}
* {{l|jbo|bilga|gloss={{l|en|obliged}}}}
* {{l|jbo|binra|gloss={{l|en|insure}}}}
* {{l|jbo|boxna|gloss={{l|en|wave}}}}
* {{l|jbo|farna|gloss={{l|en|direction}}}}
* {{l|jbo|fuzme|gloss={{l|en|responsible}}}}
* {{l|jbo|jatna|gloss={{l|en|captain}}}}
* {{l|jbo|jersi|gloss=to {{l|en|chase}}}}
* {{l|jbo|porsi|gloss={{l|en|sequence}}}}
* {{l|jbo|ralju|gloss={{l|en|chief}}/{{l|en|principal}}}}
* {{l|jbo|rebla|gloss={{l|en|tail}}/{{l|en|appendix}}}}
* {l|jbo|zifre|gloss={{l|en|free}}}}

{{l|jbo|bloti|gloss={{l|en|boat}}}}
{{l|jbo|carce|gloss={{l|en|cart}}}}
{{l|jbo|falnu|gloss={{l|en|sail}}}}
{{l|jbo|garna|gloss={{l|en|rail}}}}
{{l|jbo|karce|gloss={{l|en|car}}}}
{{l|jbo|marce|gloss={{l|en|vehicle}}}}
{{l|jbo|muvdu|gloss={{l|en|move}}}}
{{l|job|pluta|gloss={{l|en|route}}/{{l|en|path}}}}
{{l|jbo|sabnu|gloss={{l|en|cabin}}}}
{{l|jbo|tcana|gloss={{l|en|station}}}}
{{l|jbo|trene|gloss={{l|en|train}}}}
{{l|jbo|vinji |gloss={{l|en|airplane}}}}

{{l|jbo|bangu|gloss={{l|en|language}}}}
{{l|jbo|basti|gloss={{l|en|replace}} }}
{{l|jbo|bende|gloss={{l|en|crew}}}}

{{l|jbo|cecmu|gloss={{l|en|community}}/{{l|en|colony}}}}
{{l|jbo|ciste|gloss={{l|en|system}}}}
{{l|jbo|cmima|gloss={{l|en|member}}}}

{{l|jbo|girzu|gloss={{l|en|group}} }}
{{l|jbo|gugde|gloss={{l|en|country}}}}
{{l|jbo|gunma|gloss={{l|en|whole}} }}

{{l|jbo|jbini|gloss={{l|en|between}}}}
{{l|jbo|jecta|gloss={{l|en|state}}/{{l|en|province}}}}

{{l|jbo|kampu|gloss={{l|en|common}} }}
{{l|jbo|klesi|gloss={{l|en|class}} }}
{{l|jbo|korcu}}
{{l|jbo|kulnu|gloss={{l|en|culture}}}}

{{l|jbo|lanci|gloss={{l|en|flag}}}}
{{l|jbo|lanzu|gloss={{l|en|family}}}}
{{l|jbo|lidne|gloss={{l|en|precedes}} ({{l|en|not}} {{l|en|time}}-{{l|en|sense}}} }}
{{l|jbo|liste|gloss={{l|en|list}}}}

{{l|jbo|mulno|gloss={{l|en|complete}}}} 
{{l|jbo|natmi|gloss={{l|en|nation}}}}
{{l|jbo|pagbu|gloss={{l|en|part}} }}
{{l|jbo|plita}}
{{l|jbo|porsi|gloss={{l|en|sequence}}}}

{{l|jbo|zbasu|gloss={{l|en|makes}}/{{l|en|assembles}}/{{l|en|builds}}/{{l|en|manufactures}}/{{l|en|creates}}}}
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/ˈporsi/|lang=jbo}}

(or alternate {{l|jbo|rafsi}} ''{{l|jbo|gu'e}}'' )
* {{l|jbo|barna|gloss={{l|en|mark}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cfika|gloss={{l|en|fiction}} }}
* {{l|jbo|cilre|gloss={{l|en|learn}}}}
* {{l|jbo|ciska|gloss=to {{l|en|write}}}}
* {{l|jbo|ckule|gloss={{l|en|school}}}}
* {{l|jbo|ckupau|gloss={{l|en|chapter}}}}
* {{l|jbo|ctuca|gloss={{l|en|teach}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cukta|gloss={{l|en|book}}}}
* {{l|jbo|datni|gloss={{l|en|data}}}}
* {{l|jbo|detri|gloss={{l|en|date}}}}
* {{l|jbo|djuno|gloss={{l|en|know}}}}
* {{l|jbo|fasnu|gloss={{l|en|event}}}} {{l|en|event|gloss={{l|jbo|fasnu}}}}
* {{l|jbo|fatci|gloss={{l|en|fact}}}}
* {{l|jbo|karni|gloss={{l|en|journal}}/{{l|en|periodical}}}}
* {{l|jbo|mrilu|gloss=to {{l|en|mail}}}}
* {{l|jbo|notci|gloss={{l|en|message}}}}
* {{l|jbo|papri|gloss={{l|en|page}} }}
* {{l|jbo|pelji|gloss={{l|en|paper}}}}
* {{l|jbo|prina|gloss={{l|en|print}}/{{l|en|impression}} }}
* {{l|jbo|prosa|gloss={{l|en|prose}}}}
* {{l|jbo|tadni|gloss={{l|en|study}}}}
* {{l|jbo|tcidu|gloss=to {{l|en|read}}}}
* {{l|jbo|tcika|gloss={{l|en|time}} of {{l|en|day}}}}
* {{l|jbo|vreji|gloss={{l|en|record}}}}

{{l|jbo|bakri|gloss={{l|en|chalk}}}}
{{l|jbo|banli|gloss={{l|en|great}}}}
{{l|jbo|barja|gloss={{l|en|bar}}/{{l|en|pub}}}}
{{l|jbo|batci|gloss={{l|en|bite}}/{{l|en|pinch}}}}
{{l|jbo|birje|gloss={{l|en|beer}}}}
{{l|jbo|blabi|gloss={{l|en|white}}/{{l|en|very}}-{{l|en|light}}/{{l|en|pale}}}}
{{l|jbo|cakla|gloss={{l|en|chocolate}}}}
{{l|jbo|cai|gloss={{lb|en|intense modifier of attitudinal}}}}
{{l|jbo|carmi|gloss={{l|en|intense}}/{{l|en|bright}}/{{l|en|saturated}}/{{l|en|brilliant}}}}
{{l|jbo|cidja|gloss={{l|en|food}}}}
{{l|jbo|citka|gloss={{l|en|eats}}/{{l|en|ingests}}/{{l|en|consumes}}}}
{{l|jbo|ckafi|gloss={{l|en|coffee}}}}
{{l|jbo|cukta|gloss={{l|en|book}}}}
{{l|jbo|dirce|gloss={{l|en|radiate}}}}
{{l|jbo|gusta|gloss={{l|en|restaurant}}}}
{{l|jbo|jilka|gloss={{l|en|alkali}}}}
{{l|jbo|kabri|gloss={{l|en|cup}}/{{l|en|glass}}}}

{{l|jbo|kukte|gloss={{l|en|delicious}}}}
{{l|jbo|rectu|gloss={{l|en|meat}}}}
{{l|jbo|ru'e|gloss={{lb|en|weak modifier of attitudinal}}}}
{{l|jbo|pinxe|gloss=to {{l|en|drink}}}}
{{l|jbo|sai|gloss={{lb|en|moderate modifier of attitudinal}}}}
{{l|jbo|sanmi|gloss={{l|en|meal}}}}
{{l|jbo|taske|gloss=to {{l|en|thirst}}}}
{{l|jbo|tcati|gloss={{l|en|tea}}}}
{{l|jbo|tunlo|gloss=to {{l|en|swallow}}}}
{{l|jbo|xagji|gloss=to {{l|en|hunger}}}}
{{l|jbo|xaksu|gloss=to {{l|en|use}} {{l|en|up}}}}
{{l|jbo|xotli|gloss={{l|en|hotel}}}}



{{top2}}
* {{l|jbo|bakri|gloss={{l|en|chalk}}}}
* {{l|jbo|blabi}}
* {{l|jbo|blanu|gloss={{l|en|blue}}}}
* {{l|jbo|bunre|gloss={{l|en|brown}}/{{l|en|tan}}}}
* {{l|jbo|carmi|gloss={{l|en|intense}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cicna|gloss={{l|en|cyan}}}}
* {{l|jbo|crino}}
* {{l|jbo|denmi|gloss=}}
* {{l|jbo|dirce|gloss={{l|en|radiate}}}}
* {{l|jbo|grusi}}
* {{l|jbo|gusni|gloss=}}
* {{l|jbo|kandi|gloss={{l|en|dim}}}}
{{mid2}}
* {{l|jbo|manku}}
* {{l|jbo|mutce|gloss=}}
* {{l|jbo|narju}}
* {{l|jbo|nukni}}
* {{l|jbo|pelxu}}
* {{l|jbo|pluka}}
* {{l|jbo|ruble|gloss=}}
* {{l|jbo|skari}}
* {{l|jbo|tilju|gloss=}}
* {{l|jbo|tsali|gloss=}}
* {{l|jbo|xamgu}}
* {{l|jbo|xekri}}
* {{l|jbo|xunre}}
* {{l|jbo|zirpu}}
{{bottom}}
]
]

{{top2}}
* {{l|jbo|bacru|gloss={{l|en|vocally}} {{l|en|makes}} {{l|en|sound}}}}}}
* {{l|jbo|bacru|gloss={{l|en|utter}} {{l|en|verbally}}/{{l|en|makes}} {{l|en|sound}} ({{l|en|not}} {{l|en|necessarily}} {{l|en|communicating}})}}
* {{l|jbo|bangu|gloss={{l|en|language}}}}
* {{l|jbo|bridi|gloss={{l|en|sentence}}/{{l|en|predication}}}}
* {{l|jbo|brivla|gloss={{l|en|content}} {{l|en|words}}}}
* {{l|jbo|casnu|gloss={{l|en|to}} {{l|en|discuss}} {{l|en|about}} {{l|en|subject}}}}
* {{l|jbo|ciksi|gloss={{l|en|to}} {{l|en|explain}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cmavo|gloss={{l|en|structure}} {{l|en|words}} ie: {{l|en|conjunctions}}, {{l|en|prepositions}}, {{l|en|articles}}, {{l|en|numerals}}, and some {{l|en|adverbs}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cmene|gloss={{l|en|quoted}} {{l|en|name}}/{{l|en|title}}/{{l|en|tag}}}}
* {{l|jbo|cmevla|gloss={{l|en|meaning}} of {{l|en|word}} is based on {{l|en|morphology}}/{{l|en|shape}} }}
* {{l|jbo|darlu|gloss={{l|en|argues}}}}
* {{l|jbo|darlu|gloss=to {{l|en|argue}}/{{l|en|provide}} {{l|en|support}} {{l|en|for}}}}
* {{l|jbo|fu'ivla|gloss={{l|en|loanword}}}}
{{mid2}}
* {{l|jbo|gismu|gloss={{l|en|root word}}}}
* {{l|jbo|jufra|gloss=a {{l|en|sentence}} about {{l|en|topic}}}}
* {{l|jbo|lujvo|gloss={{l|en|compound word}}}}
* {{l|jbo|rafsi|gloss={{l|en|abbreviation}}/{{l|en|affix}}/{{l|en|combining form}}}}
* {{l|jbo|selbri|gloss={{l|en|predicate}}}}
* {{l|jbo|skicu|gloss=to {{l|en|describe}}}}

* {{l|jbo|slaka|gloss={{l|en|syllable}}}}
* {{l|jbo|smuni|gloss=a {{l|en|meaning}}/{{l|en|interpretation}}}}
* {{l|jbo|sumti|gloss={{l|en|argument}}}}
* {{l|jbo|sumti tcita|gloss={{l|en|preposition}}}}
* {{l|jbo|tavla|gloss=to {{l|en|talk}}}}
* {{l|jbo|tanru|gloss={{l|en|meaning}}/{{l|en|{{l|en|phrase}} {{l|en|compound}}}} }}
* {{l|jbo|valsi|gloss={{l|en|word}}}}
* {l|jbo|zifre|gloss={{l|en|free}}}}
{{bottom}}

* {{l|jbo|ciksi}}
* {{l|jbo|cmaci|gloss={{l|en|math}}}}
* {{l|jbo|citri|gloss={{l|en|history}}}}
* {{l|jbo|dilcu}}
* {{l|jbo|fancu}}
* {{l|jbo|frinu}}
* {{l|jbo|ja'e}}
* {{l|jbo|jalge|gloss={{l|en|result}}}}
* {{l|jbo|krasi|gloss={{l|en|source}}}}
* {{l|jbo|se}} {{l|jbo|krinu}}
* {{l|jbo|mekso|gloss={{l|en|mathematical}} {{l|en|expression}}}}
* {{l|jbo|se}} {{l|jbo|mukti}}
* {{l|jbo|mulno|gloss={{l|en|complete}}}}
* {{l|jbo|muzga|gloss={{l|en|museum}}}}
* {{l|jbo|namcu}}
* {{l|jbo|ni'u|gloss={{l|en|minus}}}}
* {{l|jbo|se}} {{l|jbo|nibli}}
* {{l|jbo|parbi}}
* {{l|jbo|pilji|gloss={{l|en|multiply}}}}
* {{l|jbo|rapli}}
* {{l|jbo|se}} {{l|jbo|rinka}}
* {{l|jbo|sisti|gloss=to {{l|en|cease}}}}
* {{l|jbo|sumji}}
* {{l|jbo|vlakra|gloss={{l|en|word}} {{l|en|source}} = {{l|en|etymology}}}}
* {{l|jbo|te}} {{l|jbo|zukte}}

#: Example: {{ux|jbo| {{l|jbo|le}} {{l|jbo|gerku}} {{l|jbo|cu}} {{l|jbo|pu}} '''{{l|jbo|batci}}''' {{l|jbo|le}} {{l|jbo|nanmu}}|The dog bit the man.}}

===Examples===
#: Example: {{ux|jbo| {{l|jbo|xu}} {{l|jbo|la}} .okrand {{l|jbo|cu}} {{l|jbo|finti}} '''{{l|jbo|lo}}''' {{l|jbo|bacrynandu}}|QUESTION PROPER-NOUN "OKRAND" invented SELBRI-TO-SUMTI ???}}

#: Example: {{ux|jbo|ro}} '''{{l|jbo|lo}}''' {{ux|jbo|mlatu}} {{ux|jbo|cu}} {{ux|jbo|nelci}} '''{{l|jbo|lo}}''' {{ux|jbo|ladru}} |All cats like milk.}}

In a phrase such as "<tt>{{l|jbo|lo}} {{l|jbo|ci}} {{l|jbo|prenu}}</tt>" (where {{m|jbo|ci}} acts as an "inner quantifier"), the selbri which follows it may or may not "distribute" with respect to it, so that the "three people" may or may not be interpreted as acting as a concerted group, or so-called "mass". To be more precise, if the group acts concertedly, precede '']'' with {{m|jbo|lu'o}}, or equivalently, replace ''{{l|jbo|lo}}'' with {{m|jbo|loi}}. If the group does not act concertedly, but is instead "{{w|plural quantification|innocent}}" (the selbri "distributes" with respect to it), then use {{m|jbo|lo'i}} instead of {{m|jbo|loi}}.

Example #1:

 la .okrand. cu finti lo bacrynandu

#: Example: {{ux|jbo| {{l|jbo|xu}} {{l|jbo|la}} .okrand {{l|jbo|cu}} {{l|jbo|finti}} '''{{l|jbo|lo}}''' {{l|jbo|bacrynandu}}|QUESTION PROPER-NOUN "OKRAND" invented SELBRI-TO-SUMTI Tongue-Twister i.e.: Did Okrand invent a tongue twister ?}}

#: Example: {{ux|jbo| {{l|jbo|ro}} '''{{l|jbo|lo}}''' {{l|jbo|mlatu}} {{l|jbo|cu}} {{l|jbo|nelci}} '''{{l|jbo|lo}}''' {{l|jbo|ladru}} |All cats like milk.}}

#: Example: {{ux|jbo| '''{{l|jbo|le}}''' {{l|jbo|tavla}} {{l|jbo|cu}} {{l|jbo|sutra}} {{l|jbo|tavla}}'' |the talker talks fast}}
#: Example: {{ux|jbo| ''{{l|jbo|la}} suzyn. {{l|jbo|pu}} {{l|jbo|dunda}} {{l|jbo|ti'u}} {{l|jbo|li}} {{l|jbo|rere}} {{l|jbo|boi}} {{l|jbo|pa}} '''{{l|jbo|le}}''' {{l|jbo|re}} {{l|jbo|cukta}} {{l|jbo|mi}}''|Susan gave, at 10 PM, one of the two books to me}} .


===References===
*  &  (for licensing information see ])
* Notes:
<references/>