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User:Marcas.oduinn/Published/Adjectives/180219, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
User:Marcas.oduinn/Published/Adjectives/180219 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Irish adjectives have three declensions, each with the same case structure as the nouns they qualify. The adjectives agree with nouns in gender, case and plurality.
Irish adjectives are classified by their endings: consonants; ‑úil, ‑ir; vowels.
Irish adjectives undergo standard initial mutations.
The comparative (and superlative) is formed regularly using the genitive singular, feminine. There is a small set of irregular comparatives.
Quick reference table
|
|
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
|
|
Gender
|
m |
f
|
m |
f
|
m & f
|
| Singular
|
Nom
|
consonant
|
‑úil, ‑ir
|
vowel
|
| Gen
|
slender |
+ e
|
- |
+ a
|
-
|
| Dat
|
- |
slender [1]
|
-
|
-
|
| Voc
|
slender |
-
|
-
|
-
|
| Weak Plural Noun
|
Nom
|
+ a
|
+ a
|
-
|
| Gen
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
| Dat
|
+ aibh [2]
|
+ aibh
|
-
|
| Voc
|
+ a
|
+ a
|
-
|
| Strong Plural Noun
|
Nom
|
+ a
|
+ a
|
-
|
| Gen
|
+ a
|
+ a
|
-
|
| Dat
|
+aibh
|
+aibh
|
-
|
| Voc
|
+a
|
+a
|
-
|
Notes
- ^ Considered archaic/dialectical, but see, e.g., lámh and other Irish nouns
- ^ Archaic
First Declension
Second Declension
Third Declension
See also