| Ra {prop} (Egyptian god of the Sun) | :: 라 /ra/ |
| Rabat {prop} (capital of Morocco) | :: ^라바트 /Rabateu/ |
| rabbi {n} (Jewish scholar or teacher) | :: 랍비 /rapbi/ |
| rabbit {n} (mammal) | :: 토끼 /tokki/ |
| rabbit {n} (fur) | :: 털 /teol/ |
| rabble {n} (the mass of common people; the lowest class of people) | :: 떨거지 /tteolgeoji/ |
| rabies {n} (viral disease) | :: 광견병 /gwanggyeonbyeong/ |
| raccoon {n} (nocturnal omnivore living in North America, Procyon lotor) | :: ^아메리카너구리 /Amerikaneoguri/, ^미국너구리 /Migungneoguri/ |
| raccoon dog {n} (Nyctereutes procyonoides) | :: 너구리 /neoguri/ |
| race {n} (contest) | :: 경주 /gyeongju/ (競走) |
| race {n} | :: 시합 /sihap/ |
| race {n} (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage) | :: 인종 /injong/ (人種), 종족 /jongjok/ |
| race {n} (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of common, physical characteristics) | :: 인종 /injong/ (人種) |
| racialism {n} (racism) SEE: racism | :: |
| racism {n} (racial prejudice or discrimination) | :: 인종차별 /injongchabyeol/, also spelled: 인종 차별 /injong chabyeol/ (人種差別), 인종 차별주의 /injong chabyeoljuui/ |
| racist {n} (person who believes a particular race is superior to others.) | :: 인종차별주의자 /injongchabyeoljuuija/ |
| rack {n} (frame for hanging objects) | :: 횃대 /hwaetdae/ |
| racket {n} (implement) | :: 라켓 /raket/ |
| racoon {n} (raccoon) SEE: raccoon | :: |
| rada {n} (soviet) SEE: soviet | :: |
| rada {n} (a parliamentary body in a number of Slavic countries) | :: 라다 /rada/ |
| Rada {prop} (rada) SEE: rada | :: |
| radar {n} (method of detecting distant objects) | :: 레이다 /reida/, 탐지기 /tamjigi/ |
| radiation {n} (shooting forth of anything from a point or surface) | :: 방사 /bangsa/ (放射), 폭사 /poksa/ (輻射) |
| radiation {n} (radioactive energy) | :: 방사 /bangsa/ (放射) |
| radiator {n} (device that lowers engine coolant temperature by conducting heat to the air) | :: 라디에이터 /radieiteo/ |
| radical {n} (linguistics: portion of a character that provides an indication of its meaning) | :: 부수 /busu/ (部首) |
| radio {n} (technology) | :: 라디오 /radio/, 라지오 /rajio/ |
| radio {n} (receiver) | :: 라디오 /radio/ |
| radioactive waste {n} (type of waste) | :: 방사성 폐기물 /bangsaseong pyegimul/ |
| radioactivity {n} (emission of ionizing radiation) | :: 방사능 /bangsaneung/ |
| radiochemistry {n} (chemistry of radioactive substances) | :: 방사화학 /bangsahwahak/ |
| radio-controlled car {n} (radio-controlled car) | :: 무선조종 자동차 /museonjojong jadongcha/ |
| radio station {n} (broadcast station emitting an audio signal) | :: 무선국 /museon-guk/, 라디오 방송국 /radio bangsongguk/ |
| radio telescope {n} (astronomical device) | :: 전파 망원경 /jeonpa mang-won-gyeong/ (電波望遠鏡) |
| radish {n} (plant Raphanus sativus var. sativus) | :: 무 /mu/ |
| radish {n} (edible root) | :: 무 /mu/ |
| radium {n} (chemical element with an atomic number of 88) | :: 라듐 /radyum/ |
| radius {n} (bone (human)) | :: 노뼈 /noppyeo/, 요골 /yogol/ |
| radius {n} (line segment) | :: 반지름 /banjireum/, 반경 /ban-gyeong/ |
| radius {n} (length of this line segment) | :: 반지름 /banjireum/ |
| radix {n} (biology: root) SEE: root | :: |
| radix {n} (mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers) | :: 밑 /mit/ |
| radon {n} (chemical element) | :: 라돈 /radon/ |
| raft {n} (flat, floating structure) | :: 뗏목 /ttenmok/ |
| rafter {n} (one of a series of sloped beams) | :: 서까래 /seokkarae/ |
| rag {n} (piece of cloth) | :: 천 /cheon/ |
| rag {n} (mean or tattered attire) | :: 넝마 /neongma/ |
| rag doll {n} (a doll made from cloth and rags) | :: 헝겊 인형 /heonggeop inhyeong/ |
| ragequit {v} (slang: quit a video game in anger) | :: 강종하다 /gangjonghada/ |
| Ragnarok {prop} (the final battle in Norse mythology) | :: ^라그나로크 /Rageunarokeu/ |
| raid {n} (attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering) | :: 습격 /seupgyeok/, 급습 /geupseup/ |
| rail {n} (means of transportation) SEE: railway | :: |
| rail {n} (metal bar) | :: 선로 /seollo/, 레일 /reil/ |
| railroad {n} (permanent road consisting of fixed metal rails) SEE: railway | :: |
| railroad {n} (transportation system) SEE: railway | :: |
| railroad crossing {n} (level crossing) SEE: level crossing | :: |
| railroad station {n} (place where trains stop for passengers) SEE: railway station | :: |
| railroad tie {n} (piece supporting the rails of a railroad) | :: 침목 /chimmok/ |
| railway {n} (track, consisting of parallel rails) | :: 철도 /cheoldo/, 선로 /seollo/ |
| railway {n} (transport system using these rails) | :: 철도 /cheoldo/ |
| railway station {n} (place where trains stop) | :: 역 /yeok/, 철도역 /cheoldoyeok/, 기차역 /gichayeok/ |
| rain {n} (condensed water from a cloud) | :: 비 /bi/ |
| rain {v} (of rain: to fall from the sky) | :: 오다 /oda/ |
| rain {v} | :: 비가 오다 /biga oda/ |
| rainbow {n} (multicoloured arch in the sky) | :: 무지개 /mujigae/, 색동다리 /saekdongdari/ |
| rainbow trout {n} (Oncorhynchus mykiss (countable)) | :: 무지개송어 /mujigaesong-eo/ |
| rain buckets {v} (to rain heavily) SEE: rain cats and dogs | :: |
| rain cats and dogs {v} (to rain very heavily) | :: 비가 억수같이 쏟아진다 /bi-ga eoksu-gachi ssodajinda/ |
| rain cloud {n} (cloud from which rain is falling) | :: 비구름 /bigureum/ |
| raincoat {n} (waterproof coat) | :: 비옷 /biot/, 바바리코트 /babarikoteu/, 우의 /uui/ |
| raindrop {n} (droplet of rainwater) | :: 빗방울 /bitbang-ul/ |
| rain pitchforks {v} (rain cats and dogs) SEE: rain cats and dogs | :: |
| rainstorm {n} (storm characterized by substantial rainfall) | :: 폭풍우 /pokpung-u/ (暴風雨) |
| rainwater {n} (water sourced from rain) | :: 빗물 /binmul/, 우수 /usu/ |
| rainy {adj} (abounding with rain) | :: 비오다 /bioda/ |
| rainy day {n} (literal usage) | :: 비오는 날 /bioneun nal/ |
| rainy season {n} (portion of the year when rainfall amounts are greatest) | :: 우기 /ugi/, 우계 /ugye/, 매우 /mae-u/ |
| Raipur {prop} (capital of Chhattisgarh) | :: ^라이푸르 /Raipureu/ |
| raise {v} (to cause to rise) | :: 올리다 /ollida/ |
| raise {v} (to bring up, to grow) | :: 기르다 /gireuda/ |
| raise {v} | :: -를 들어올리다 /-reul deureoollida/ |
| raisin {n} (dried grape) | :: 건포도 /geonpodo/ (乾葡萄) |
| raison d'être {n} (Reason for existence) | :: 존재이유 /jonjaeiyu/ |
| Rajab {prop} (month) | :: 라자브 /rajabeu/ |
| rajah {n} (Hindu prince) | :: 라자 /raja/ |
| Rajasthan {prop} (a state in western India) | :: ^라자스탄 /Rajaseutan/ |
| rake {n} (garden tool) | :: 갈퀴 /galkwi/ |
| rake {v} (to act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake) | :: 갈퀴다 /galkwida/ |
| rake {v} (to search through (thoroughly)) | :: 훑다 /hulda/ |
| rake {n} (a lot, plenty) SEE: plenty | :: |
| rakshasa {n} ((Indian religions) a type of demon) | :: 나찰 /nachal/, 라찰 /rachal/ |
| rally {n} (demonstration) SEE: demonstration | :: |
| rally {n} (public gathering for a cause) | :: 대회 /daehoe/, 집회 /jiphoe/ |
| ram {n} (male sheep) | :: 숫양 /susyang/ |
| ram {n} (battering ram) SEE: battering ram | :: |
| Ramadan {prop} (holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar) | :: 라마단 /ramadan/ |
| ramble {n} (stroll) SEE: stroll | :: |
| rambunctious {adj} (boisterous, energetic, noisy, and difficult to control) | :: 난폭한 /nanpokhan/ |
| rambutan {n} (fruit) | :: 람부탄 /rambutan/ |
| ramen {n} (soup noodles of wheat, with various ingredients (Japanese style)) | :: 라면 /ramyeon/, 라멘 /ramen/ |
| rampant {adj} | :: 과격한 /gwagyeokhan/ |
| ranch {n} (large plot of land) | :: 목장 /mokjang/ |
| Ranchi {prop} (capital of Jharkhand, India) | :: ^란치 /Ranchi/ |
| rancid {adj} (rancid) SEE: offensive | :: |
| rand {n} (currency of South Africa) | :: 랜드 /raendeu/ |
| random number {n} (number allotted randomly using a suitable generator) | :: 난수 /nansu/ |
| Rangoon {prop} (Yangon) SEE: Yangon | :: |
| ransom {n} (money paid for the freeing of a hostage) | :: 몸값 /momgap/ |
| ransomware {n} (malware) | :: 랜섬웨어 /raenseomweeo/ |
| ranunculus {n} (buttercup) SEE: buttercup | :: |
| rap {n} (rap music) SEE: rap music | :: |
| rape {n} (act of forcing sexual activity) | :: 강간 /ganggan/, 성폭행 /seongpokhaeng/ |
| rape {v} (force sexual intercourse) | :: 강간하다 /gangganhada/, 성폭행하다 /seongpokhaenghada/ |
| rapeseed {n} (rapeseed plant) | :: 유채 /yuchae/, 평지 /pyeongji/ |
| Raphael {prop} (Archangel) | :: ^라파엘 /Rapa-el/ |
| rapid {adj} (Very swift or quick) | :: 빠른 /ppareun/ |
| rapier {n} (slender straight sharply pointed sword) | :: 레이피어 /reipieo/ |
| raping {n} (rape) SEE: rape | :: |
| rapist {n} (someone who rapes someone else) | :: 강간범 /gangganbeom/, 강간자 /gangganja/ |
| rap music {n} (music form) | :: 랩 /raep/ |
| rapprochement {n} (reestablishment of cordial relations) | :: 화해 /hwahae/ (和解) |
| Rapunzel {prop} (the main character of that tale) | :: ^라푼첼 /Rapunchel/ |
| rare {adj} (very uncommon) | :: 드문 /deumun/, 희귀한 /huigwihan/ (稀貴-) |
| rare {adj} (thin density gas) | :: 희박한 /huibakhan/ (稀薄-) |
| rare earth {n} (naturally occurring oxide of the lanthanide metals) | :: 희토류 /huitoryu/ (稀土類) |
| rare earth element {n} (type of metal) | :: 희토류 원소 /huitoryu wonso/ (稀土類元素) |
| rare earth metal {n} (rare earth element) SEE: rare earth element | :: |
| Rasŏn {prop} (a city in North Korea) | :: ^라선 /Raseon/, ^나선 /Naseon/ (hanja for either spelling: 羅先) |
| rasp {n} (coarse file) | :: 줄 /jul/ |
| raspberry {n} (plant) | :: 나무딸기 /namuttalgi/, 산딸기 /santtalgi/ |
| raspberry {n} (fruit) | :: 산딸기 /santtalgi/, 라즈베리 /rajeuberi/ |
| rassolnik {n} (a soup in Russian cuisine) | :: 라쏠니크 /rassollikeu/ |
| rat {n} (rodent) | :: (mouse or rat) 쥐 /jwi/ |
| rate {n} (speed) SEE: speed | :: |
| rate {n} | :: 비율 /biyul/ |
| ratel {n} (Mellivora capensis) SEE: honey badger | :: |
| ratio {n} (number representing comparison) | :: 비 /bi/, 비율 /biyul/ |
| ratio {n} (arithmetics: relative magnitude of two quantities expressed as quotient) | :: 비 /bi/, 비율 /biyul/ |
| rational {adj} (reasonable; not absurd) | :: 합리적 /hamnijeok/ |
| rational {n} (rational number) SEE: rational number | :: |
| rational number {n} (quotient of integers) | :: 유리수 /yurisu/ (有理數) |
| raven {n} (bird) | :: 큰까마귀 /keunkkamagwi/ |
| ravine {n} (a deep narrow valley) | :: 협곡 /hyeopgok/ |
| ravioli {n} (pasta) | :: 라비올리 /rabiolli/ |
| ravish {v} (rape) SEE: rape | :: |
| raw {adj} (uncooked) | :: 생의 /saeng-ui/, 날것의 /nalgeosui/ |
| raw data {n} (data that have not been analyzed) | :: 로 데이터 /ro deiteo/ |
| raw material {n} (material in its unprocessed, natural state) | :: 원료 /wollyo/ |
| ray {n} (beam of light or radiation) | :: 광선 /gwangseon/ (光線) |
| ray {n} (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail) | :: 가오리 /gaori/, 홍어 /hong-eo/ |
| ray gun {n} (a science fiction energy weapon) | :: 광선총 /gwangseonchong/ |
| razor {n} (shaving knife) | :: 면도칼 /myeondokal/ |
| razor {n} (shaving instrument) | :: 면도기 /myeondogi/ |
| razor clam {n} (a clam with a long curved shell resembling a straight razor) | :: 맛 /mat/ |
| razor shell {n} (razor clam) SEE: razor clam | :: |
| re {n} (the second note in solfège) | :: 레 /re/ |
| re- {prefix} (again) | :: 재 /jae/, 재- /jae-/ |
| reach {v} | :: 도착하다 /dochakhada/ |
| reach for the sky {interj} (surrender) SEE: hands up | :: |
| reaction {n} (action in response to an event) | :: 반응 /baneung/ (反應), 반동 /bandong/ (反動) |
| reaction {n} (chemical transformation) | :: 반응 /baneung/ (反應) |
| read {v} (look at and interpret letters or other information) | :: 읽다 /ikda/ |
| read {v} (speak aloud words or other information that is written) | :: 읽다 /ikda/ |
| read {v} | :: 읽다 /ikda/, 독서하다 /dokseohada/ |
| reader {n} (person who reads a publication) | :: 독자 /dokja/, 읽는 사람 /ingneun saram/ |
| reader {n} (lecturer) SEE: lecturer | :: |
| readily {adv} (showing readiness) | :: 기꺼이 /gikkeoi/ |
| readily {adv} (easily) | :: 손쉽게 /sonswipge/ |
| reading {n} (process of interpreting written language) | :: 독서 /dokseo/ (讀書) |
| reading glasses {n} (spectacles to deal with the effects of presbyopia) | :: 돋보기 안경 /dotbogi an-gyeong/, 돋보기 /dotbogi/ |
| reading room {n} (space set aside for reading) | :: 독서실 /dokseosil/, 열람실 /yeollamsil/ |
| ready {n} (cash) SEE: cash | :: |
| ready {adj} (prepared for immediate action or use) | :: 준비된 /junbidoen/ |
| Reagan {prop} (surname) | :: ^레이건 /Reigeon/ |
| real {adj} (true, genuine, not merely nominal) | :: 실제의 /silje-ui/ (實際-), 현실의 /hyeonsirui/ (現實-), 진실의 /jinsirui/ (眞實-), 참 /cham/; 진 /jin/ (眞) |
| real {adj} (genuine, not artificial, counterfeit or fake) | :: 진짜의 /jinjjaui/ (眞-), 진품의 /jinpumui/ (眞品-), 진 /jin/ (眞) |
| real {adj} (genuine, unfeigned, sincere) | :: 진품의 /jinpumui/ (眞品-) |
| real {adj} (that has physical existence) | :: 실존의 /siljonui/ (實存-) |
| real {adj} (mathematics: relating to numbers with a one-to-one correspondence to the points on a line) | :: 실수의 /silsuui/ (實數-) |
| real {adj} (law: relating to immovable tangible property) | :: 부동산의 /budongsanui/ (不動産-) |
| real {adj} (absolute, complete, utter) | :: 절대의 /jeoldae-ui/ (絕對-) |
| real {n} (a unit of currency used in Brazil) | :: 레알 /real/ |
| real {adv} (really) SEE: really | :: |
| real estate {n} (property that cannot easily be moved) | :: 부동산 /budongsan/ (不動產) |
| realistic {adj} (expressed or represented as being accurate) | :: 현실적 /hyeonsiljeok/ |
| reality {n} (state of being actual or real) | :: 현실 /hyeonsil/ |
| reality {n} (entirety of all that is real) | :: 현실 /hyeonsil/ |
| reality television {n} (television genre) | :: 리얼리티 텔레비전 /rieolliti tellebijeon/ |
| realize {v} (to make real) | :: 실현하다 /silhyeonhada/ |
| really {adv} (actually) | :: 정말로 /jeongmallo/, 진짜 /jinjja/, 진짜로 /jinjjaro/, 참 /cham/ |
| really {interj} (indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information) | :: 그래요? /Geuraeyo?/ |
| realm {n} | :: 영역 /yeong-yeok/ |
| real numbers {n} (smallest set) | :: 실수 /silsu/ (實數, silsu) |
| realpolitik {n} (pragmatic international government policy) | :: 현실정치 /hyeonsiljeongchi/ |
| real property {n} (real estate) SEE: real estate | :: |
| reaper {n} (the Grim Reaper) SEE: Grim Reaper | :: |
| reap hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle | :: |
| reaping hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle | :: |
| reap what one sows {v} (receive justice) | :: 콩 심은 데 콩 나고 팥 심은 데 팥 난다 /kong simeun de kong nago pat simeun de pat nanda/ |
| rear {adj} (being behind, or in the hindmost part) | :: 뒤의 /dwiui/, 배후의 /baehuui/ |
| rear {n} (the back or hindmost part) | :: 배후 /baehu/ |
| rear-end collision {n} | :: 추돌 /chudol/ |
| reason {n} (that which causes: a cause) | :: 이유 /iyu/, 원인 /wonin/ |
| reason {n} ((the capacity of the human mind for) rational thinking) | :: 이성 /iseong/, 이치 /ichi/, 리치 /richi/ |
| reason {n} | :: 이유 /iyu/ (理由) |
| reason {n} (math: ratio, proportion) SEE: ratio | :: |
| reassemble {v} (to assemble again) | :: 재조립하다 /jaejoriphada/ |
| reassure {v} (to assure anew; to restore confidence to; to free from fear or self-doubt) | :: 안심시키다 /ansimsikida/ |
| rebel {n} (person who resists an established authority) | :: 반역자 /banyeokja/ |
| rebel {v} (to resist or become defiant towards) | :: 모반하다 /mobanhada/ |
| rebellion {n} (armed resistance) | :: 발란 /ballan/, 폭동 /pokdong/, 봉기 /bonggi/, 모반 /moban/ |
| rebellion {n} | :: 내란죄 /naeranjoe/ |
| reboot {v} (To execute a computer's boot process and reload the operating system) | :: 재시동한 위하여 /jaesidonghan wihayeo/ |
| rebound tenderness {n} (pain felt upon removal of pressure) | :: 반발통 /banbaltong/ |
| recall {v} (to remember, recollect) | :: 회상하다 /hoesanghada/, 생각나다 /saenggangnada/ |
| recapitulate {v} | :: 요약한 위하여 /yoyakhan wihayeo/ |
| recapitulation {n} (subsequent enumeration of the major points) | :: 개요 /gaeyo/ |
| receipt {n} (written acknowledgement) | :: 영수증 /yeongsujeung/ (領收證) |
| receive {v} (take what is offered, accept from another) | :: 받다 /batda/ |
| receive {v} (take possession of) | :: 받다 /batda/ |
| receiver {n} (telephone handset) | :: 수화기 /suhwagi/ |
| recent {adj} (having happened a short while ago) | :: 최근 /choegeun/ |
| recently {adv} (in the recent past) | :: 근래 /geullae/, 요즘 /yojeum/, 요새 /yosae/ |
| reception {n} (act of receiving) | :: 응접 /eungjeop/ |
| reception {n} (social engagement) | :: 환영회 /hwanyeonghoe/, 리셉션 /risepsyeon/ |
| reception {n} (front desk) | :: 접수처 /jeopsucheo/, 리셉션 /risepsyeon/, 프런트 /peureonteu/ |
| receptivity {n} (the state of being receptive) | :: 수용성 /suyongseong/ |
| recess {n} (break, pause or vacation) | :: 휴식 (a break) 휴가 (vacation) |
| recession {n} (period of reduced economic activity) | :: 불황 /bulhwang/ |
| recidivism {n} (committing new offenses after being punished for a crime) | :: 재범 /jaebeom/ |
| recipe {n} (instructions for making or preparing food dishes) | :: 처방 /cheobang/, 조리법 /joribeop/, 레시피 /resipi/ |
| recitation {n} (act of reciting) | :: 암송 /amsong/ (暗誦), 낭송 /nangsong/ (朗誦), 낭독 /nangdok/ (朗讀) |
| recite {v} (to recite) SEE: say | :: |
| recite {v} (to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text) | :: 부르다 /bureuda/, 암송하다 /amsonghada/, 읊다 /eupda/, 낭독하다 /nangdokhada/, 복창하다 /bokchanghada/ |
| reckless {adj} (careless or heedless; headstrong or rash) | :: 무모한 /mumohan/ |
| reckon {v} | :: 헤아리다 /hearida/ |
| reclaim {v} (to recycle) SEE: recycle | :: |
| reclaim {v} (to tame or domesticate a wild animal) SEE: tame | :: |
| recognition {n} (the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized) | :: 인식 /insik/ |
| recognition {n} (acceptance as valid or true) | :: 승인 /seung-in/ |
| recognize {v} (to match in memory; to know from a previous encounter) | :: 알아보다 /araboda/ |
| recollection {n} (act of recalling to the memory) | :: 기억 /gieok/, 회상 /hoesang/ |
| recommend {v} (to commend to the favorable notice of another) | :: 추천하다 /chucheon-hada/ |
| reconciliation {n} (reestablishment of friendly relations) | :: 화해 /hwahae/ (和解) |
| record {n} (information put into a lasting physical medium) | :: 기록 /girok/ |
| record {n} (phonograph record) | :: 레코드 /rekodeu/, 음반 /eumban/ |
| record {n} (computing: set of data relating to a single individual or item) | :: 기록 /girok/ |
| record {v} (make a record of) | :: 기록하다 /girokhada/ |
| recorder {n} (recording device) | :: 리코더 /rikodeo/ |
| recording {n} (reproduction stored in a permanent medium) | :: 녹음 /nogeum/, 록음 /rogeum/ |
| record player {n} (analogue electronic device for playing gramophone records, see also: gramophone) | :: 축음기 /chugeumgi/ |
| recover {v} (intransitive: to get better, regain health) | :: 회복하다 /hoebok-hada/ |
| recreation {n} (activity that diverts, amuses or stimulates) | :: 오락 /orak/ (娛樂) |
| rectangle {n} (quadrilateral) | :: 직사각형 /jiksagakhyeong/ |
| rectum {n} (terminal part of the large intestine) | :: 직장 /jikjang/ |
| recuperate {v} (recover, especially from an illness) SEE: recover | :: |
| recurve bow {n} (type of bow) | :: 반곡궁 /ban-gokgung/, 反曲弓 |
| recycle {v} (to break down and reuse component materials) | :: 재활용하다 /jaehwaryonghada/ |
| recycle bin {n} (container) | :: 휴지통 /hyujitong/ |
| recycling {n} (the practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use) | :: 재활용 /jaehwaryong/ (再活用) |
| red {n} (colour) | :: 빨강 /ppalgang/, 빨간색 /ppalgansaek/ |
| red {n} (socialist, communist) | :: 공산주의자 /gongsanjuuija/, 빨갱이 /ppalgaeng-i/ |
| red {n} (red wine) | :: 적포도주 /jeokpodoju/, 레드 와인 /redeu wain/ |
| red {adj} (having red as its colour) | :: 빨갛다 /ppalgata/, 붉다 /bukda/ |
| red {adj} (left-wing, socialist or communist) | :: 좌익 /jwaik/ |
| red beet {n} (beetroot) SEE: beetroot | :: |
| red blood cell {n} (haemoglobin-carrying blood cell in vertebrates) | :: 적혈구 /jeokhyeolgu/ (赤血球) |
| Red Crescent {prop} (branch of the Red Cross) | :: 적신월기 /jeoksinwolgi/ |
| Red Cross {prop} (Red Cross) | :: 적십자 /jeoksipja/ (赤十字), 적십자사 /jeoksipjasa/ (赤十字社) |
| red deer {n} (Cervus elaphus) | :: 붉은사슴 /bulgeunsaseum/ |
| redden {v} (to become red) | :: 붉어지다 /bulgeojida/ |
| red dwarf {n} (small star) | :: 적색 왜성 /jeoksaek waeseong/ (赤色矮星) |
| redemption {n} (salvation from sin) | :: 속죄 /sokjoe/ |
| red envelope {n} (monetary gift) | :: 세뱃돈 /sebaetdon/ |
| red flag {n} (socialist symbol) | :: 적기 /jeokgi/, 붉은기 /bulgeun-gi/ |
| red-handed {adj} (in the act of wrongdoing) | :: 현행범 /hyeonhaengbeom/ |
| red hot {n} (hot dog) SEE: hot dog | :: |
| red kite {n} (Milvus milvus) | :: 붉은솔개 /bulgeunsolgae/ |
| red-light district {n} (area of prostitution) | :: 홍등가 /hongdeungga/ (紅燈街) |
| red lynx {n} (bobcat) SEE: bobcat | :: |
| red pepper {n} (red colored pepper) | :: 피망 /pimang/ |
| red scare {n} (perceived threat from communism and leftist movements) | :: 적색 공포 /jeoksaek gongpo/ (赤色恐怖), 레드 스케어 /redeu seukeeo/ |
| Red Sea {prop} (sea between Africa and Arabia) | :: ^홍해 /Honghae/ |
| Red Square {prop} (Moscow square) | :: ^붉은 광장 /Bulgeun gwangjang/ |
| red state {n} (red state in the United States) | :: 빨간 주 /ppalgan ju/ |
| red tea {n} (black tea) SEE: black tea | :: |
| reduce {v} | :: 빼다 (bbaeda), 줄이다 (julida), 감소 (gamso) |
| redundancy {n} (state of being redundant) | :: 중복성 /jungbokseong/ |
| redundancy {n} (duplication of components or circuits to provide survival of the total system in case of failure of single components) | :: 중복 /jungbok/ |
| redundancy {n} (duplication of parts of a message to guard against transmission errors) | :: 용장 /yongjang/, 잉여 /ing-yeo/ |
| redundancy {n} (state of being unemployed because one's job is no longer necessary) | :: 실업 /sireop/ |
| redundant {adj} (superfluous) | :: 여분의 /yeobunui/, 불필요한 /bulpiryohan/ |
| reduplication {n} (the act of, or an instance of, reduplication ) | :: 첩어 /cheobeo/, 疊語 |
| red wine {n} (red coloured wine) | :: 적포도주 /jeokpodoju/ (赤葡萄酒) |
| reed {n} (grass-like plant) | :: 갈대 /galdae/ |
| reed {n} | :: 갈대 /galdae/ |
| reef {n} (rocks at or near surface of the water) | :: 암초 /amcho/, 초 /cho/ |
| reefer {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana | :: |
| reel {n} (spool) | :: 릴 /ril/, 실패 /silpae/ |
| reelect {v} (to elect for a subsequent time) | :: 재선하다 /jaeseonhada/ |
| refectory {n} (dining-hall) | :: 구내식당 /gunaesikdang/, 식당 /sikdang/ |
| refer {v} (to direct to a source for help or information) | :: 언급하다 /eon-geuphada/ |
| referee {n} (sport: umpire, judge of a game) | :: 심판 /simpan/ (審判) |
| referee {n} (person who settles a dispute) | :: 중재인 /jungjaein/ (仲裁人) |
| referee {n} (person who writes a letter of reference) | :: 신원보증인 /sinwonbojeung-in/ (身元保證人) |
| referee {n} (expert who judges a manuscript) | :: 심사원 /simsawon/ (審査員) |
| reference {n} (measurement one can compare to) | :: 참고 /chamgo/ (參考), 참조 /chamjo/ (參照) |
| reference book {n} (book providing factual information) | :: 참고서 /chamgoseo/ |
| referendum {n} (direct popular vote) | :: 국민투표 /gungmintupyo/ |
| referendum {n} | :: 국민투표 /gungmintupyo/ |
| reflect {v} (to mirror, or show the image of something) | :: 반사하다 /bansa-hada/ |
| reflection {n} (act of reflecting; the state of being reflected) | :: 반사 /bansa/ |
| reflector {n} (small reflecting disk on a vehicle) | :: 반사경 /bansagyeong/, 반사체 /bansache/ |
| reflex {n} (automatic response) | :: 반사 /bansa/ (反射) |
| reflexive {n} (reflexive pronoun) SEE: reflexive pronoun | :: |
| reflexive {n} (reflexive verb) SEE: reflexive verb | :: |
| reflexive pronoun {n} (a part of speech) | :: 재귀대명사 /jaegwidaemyeongsa/ (再歸代名詞) |
| reflexive verb {n} (verb with equivalent subject and direct object) | :: 재귀동사 /jaegwidongsa/ |
| reflux {n} (technique using a reflux condenser) | :: 환류 /hwallyu/ |
| reform {n} (amendment) | :: 개혁 /gaehyeok/ |
| Reformation {prop} (religious movement) | :: 종교 개혁 /jonggyo gaehyeok/ (宗教改革 |
| refract {v} (to refract) SEE: disperse | :: |
| refraction {n} (bending of any wave) | :: 굴절 /guljeol/ |
| refresh {v} (to renew or revitalize) | :: 새롭게 하다 /saeropge hada/ |
| refrigerate {v} (freeze) SEE: freeze | :: |
| refrigerator {n} (appliance) | :: 냉장고 /naengjanggo/ (冷藏庫), 랭장고 /raengjanggo/ |
| refuge {n} (refuge island) SEE: refuge island | :: |
| refugee {n} (person seeking political asylum) | :: 난민 /nanmin/ (難民) |
| refuge island {n} (raised platform or other protective barrier in the middle of a street) | :: 안전지대 /anjeonjidae/ |
| refund {n} (amount of money returned) | :: 환불금 /hwanbulgeum/ |
| refusal {n} (the act of refusing) | :: 거절 /geojeol/, 거부 /geobu/ |
| refuse {n} (items or material that have been discarded) | :: 쓰레기 /sseuregi/ |
| refuse {v} ((transitive) decline (request, demand)) | :: 거절하다 /geojeolhada/ |
| refutation {n} (an act of refuting) | :: 반박 /banbak/ |
| regard {n} (concern for another) | :: 주목하다 /jumokhada/, 관심을 기울이다 |
| Regensburg {prop} (city in Germany) | :: ^레겐스부르크 /Regenseubureukeu/ |
| regent {n} (one who rules in place of the monarch) | :: 섭정 /seopjeong/ |
| regime {n} (form of government) | :: 정권 /jeonggwon/ |
| regime change {n} (overthrow of a government) | :: 정권 변화 /jeonggwon byeonhwa/ |
| regiment {n} (army unit) | :: 연대 /yeondae/, 련대 /ryeondae/ |
| region {n} (any considerable and connected part of a space or surface) | :: 지역 /jiyeok/, 지방 /jibang/ |
| regional lockout {n} (prevents the playing of imported media on a domestically marketed device) | :: 지역 차단 /jiyeok chadan/ |
| register {v} (to enter in a register) | :: 등록하다 /deungnokhada/ |
| register {n} (cash register) SEE: cash register | :: |
| registered mail {n} (type of mail) | :: 등기우편 /deunggiupyeon/ (登記郵便) |
| registration {n} (the act of signing up or registering for something) | :: 등록 /deungnok/ |
| regress {v} (to move backwards to an earlier stage) | :: 퇴보하다 /toebohada/ |
| regression {n} (return to a previous state) | :: 회귀 /hoegwi/ |
| regret {v} (feel sorry about some past thing) | :: 후회하다 /huhoehada/ |
| regret {n} (instance of such an emotion) | :: 후회 /huhoe/ (後悔) |
| regular {adj} (having a constant pattern) | :: 정식의 /jeongsigui/ |
| regular {adj} (having expected characteristics) | :: 일반 /ilban/ |
| regulate {v} (control) SEE: control | :: |
| regulate {v} (adjust) | :: 규정하다 /gyujeong-hada/ |
| regulation {n} (law or administrative rule) | :: 규칙 /gyuchik/ |
| reification {n} (Consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living) | :: 실재화 /siljaehwa/ |
| reign {n} (The period during which a monarch rules) | :: 치세 /chise/, 통치 기간 /tongchi gigan/ |
| Reims {prop} (city) | :: 랭스 /raengseu/ |
| rein {n} (strap or rope) | :: 고삐 /goppi/ |
| reincarnation {n} (rebirth of a mental capacity in a physical life form) | :: 윤회 /yunhoe/ |
| reindeer {n} (Rangifer tarandus) | :: 순록 /sullok/ |
| reinforce {v} (to strengthen by addition) | :: 보강하다 /bogang-hada/ |
| reinstall {v} (install again) | :: 재설치하다 /jaeseolchihada/ |
| reject {v} (to throw away, reject) SEE: discard | :: |
| reject {v} (refuse to accept) | :: 거절하다 /geojeol-hada/ |
| rejoice {v} (be happy) | :: 기뻐하다 /gippeohada/ |
| rejuvenation {n} (the process of rendering young again) | :: 회춘 /hoechun/ |
| relate {v} (to narrate) SEE: narrate | :: |
| relational {adj} (relative) SEE: relative | :: |
| relationship {n} (connection or association) | :: 관계 /gwan-gye/ (關係) |
| relative {adj} (conditional; depending on something else) | :: 상대적인 /sangdaejeogin/ |
| relative {n} (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption) | :: 친척 /chincheok/ 親戚) |
| relax {v} | :: 늦추다 /neutchuda/ |
| release {n} (software: distribution of a computer software product) | :: 릴리스 /rilliseu/ |
| release {v} (to let go (of)) | :: 석방하다 /seokbanghada/, 해방하다 /haebanghada/ |
| relevant {adj} (directly related, connected, or pertinent to a topic) | :: 관련되다 /gwallyeondoeda/ |
| reliable {adj} (fit to be relied on) | :: 믿음직스럽다 /mideumjikseureopda/ |
| relief {n} (removal of stress or discomfort) | :: 제고 /jego/, 안심 /ansim/ |
| relief {n} (type of artwork) | :: 부조 /bujo/ |
| religion {n} (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death) | :: 종교 /jonggyo/ (宗教) |
| religious {adj} (concerning religion) | :: 종교적 /jonggyojeok/ |
| relinquish {v} (to give up, abandon) | :: 포기하다 /pogihada/ |
| reluctant {adj} (not wanting to take some action) | :: 싫어하다 /sireohada/ |
| reluctantly {adv} (in a reluctant manner) | :: 마지못해 /majimothae/ |
| rely {v} (rest with confidence) | :: 의지하다 /uijihada/ (依支하다 /ujihada/) |
| remain {v} (to stay behind while others withdraw) | :: 머무르다 /meomureuda/ |
| remain {v} (to continue unchanged) | :: 머무르다 /meomureuda/ |
| remainder {n} (mathematics: amount left over after repeatedly subtracting the divisor) | :: 나머지 /nameoji/ |
| remainder {n} | :: 나머지 /nameoji/ |
| remains {n} (remains) SEE: wreck | :: |
| remark {n} | :: 논평 /nonpyeong/ |
| remember {v} (to recall from one's memory) | :: 기억하다 /gieokhada/ |
| remember {v} (to memorize) | :: 암기하다 /amgihada/, 기억하다 /gieokhada/ |
| remember {v} ((obsolete) to remind) SEE: remind | :: |
| remind {v} (Cause one to experience a memory; bring to a person's notice) | :: 생각나개하다 /saenggangnage-hada/ |
| reminisce {v} (to recall the past in a private moment, often fondly or nostalgically) | :: 추억하다 /chueokhada/ |
| remit {v} (to postpone) SEE: postpone | :: |
| remix {n} (rearrangement of an older piece of music) | :: 리믹스 /rimikseu/ |
| remote {adj} (at a distance) | :: 원격 /won-gyeok/, 먼 /meon/ |
| remote control {n} (device used to operate an appliance or mechanical toy from a short distance away) | :: 원격 조종 /won-gyeok jojong/, 리모컨 /rimokeon/ |
| remove {v} (to remove) SEE: delete | :: |
| remove {v} (to take away) | :: 치우다 /chiuda/ |
| remuneration {n} (a payment for work done; wages, salary, emolument) | :: 임금 /imgeum/, 급료 /geumnyo/, 봉급 /bonggeup/ |
| ren {n} (a kidney) SEE: kidney | :: |
| renaissance {n} (Renaissance) SEE: Renaissance | :: |
| Renaissance {prop} (14th-century revival) | :: 르네상스 /reunesangseu/, 문예부흥 /munyebuheung/ (文藝復興) |
| Renault {prop} (car of Renault brand) | :: ^르노 /Reuno/ |
| rendaku {n} (sequential voicing in Japanese) | :: 연탁 /yeontak/ (連濁) |
| render {v} (to cause to become) | :: 일어나게 하다 /ireonage hada/, 하게하다 /hagehada/ |
| render {v} (to interpret) | :: 번역하다 /beonyeokhada/, 통역하다 /tong-yeokhada/ |
| renminbi {n} (currency in China) | :: 런민비 /reonminbi/, 인민폐 /inminpye/ (人民幣) |
| rennet {n} (An enzyme) | :: 레닛 /renit/ |
| rennet stomach {n} (abomasum) SEE: abomasum | :: |
| rent {n} (payment made by a tenant) | :: 임대 /imdae/ |
| rent {v} (to occupy premises in exchange for rent) | :: 빌려주다 /billyeojuda/ |
| rent {v} (to grant occupation in return for rent) | :: 임대하다 /imdaehada/ |
| rental {n} (something rented) | :: 임대 /imdae/, 렌털 /renteol/ |
| rep {n} (reputation) SEE: reputation | :: |
| rep {n} (representative) SEE: representative | :: |
| rep {n} (repetition) SEE: repetition | :: |
| repair {v} (to restore to good working order) | :: 고치다 /gochida/, 수리하다 /surihada/ |
| repair {n} (act of repairing something) | :: 수리 /suri/ |
| repair {n} | :: 수리 /suri/ |
| repay {v} (pay back) SEE: pay back | :: |
| repdigit {n} (number composed of one digit) | :: 렙디지트 /repdijiteu/ |
| repeat {v} (do or say again) | :: 되풀이하다 /doepurihada/, 반복하다 /banbokhada/, 따라하다 /ttarahada/ |
| repellent {adj} (tending or able to repel) | :: (특히 물이) 스며들지 않게 하는 /(teukhi muri) seumyeodeulji anke haneun/ |
| repent {v} (to feel sorrow or regret for what one has done or omitted to do) | :: 뉘우치다 /nwiuchida/ |
| repentance {n} (feeling of regret or remorse) | :: 회개 /hoegae/, 후회 /huhoe/, 회오 /hoe-o/ |
| repertoire {n} (list of dramas, operas, pieces, parts, etc., which a company or a person has rehearsed) | :: 레퍼토리 /repeotori/ |
| repetition {n} (act or an instance of repeating or being repeated) | :: 되풀이 /doepuri/, 반복 /banbok/ |
| replace {v} (to substitute) | :: 교체하다 /gyoche-hada/, 대신하다 /daesin-hada/, 대체하다 /daeche-hada/ |
| replenish {v} (to refill) | :: 보충하다 /bochunghada/ |
| replication {n} (process by which an object, person, place or idea may be copied) | :: 복제 {n} /bokje/ |
| reply {v} | :: 대답하다 /daedaphada/ |
| reply {n} (written or spoken response) | :: 대답 /daedap/ |
| reply {n} | :: 답변 /dapbyeon/ |
| report {v} (to relate details of) | :: 보고하다 /bogohada/ |
| report {n} (information describing events) | :: 보고 /bogo/ (報告), 리포트 /ripoteu/, 레포트 /repoteu/ |
| reported speech {n} (a form of speech used to express what another has said) | :: 간접화법 /ganjeophwabeop/ |
| reporter {n} (journalist) | :: 기자 /gija/ (記者), 보고자 /bogoja/ (報告者) |
| repose {n} | :: 휴식 /hyusik/ |
| repost {n} (the act of posting again, the material thus posted) | :: 재게시 /jaegesi/ |
| represent {v} (to stand in the place of, act on behalf of) | :: 대표하다 /daepyohada/ |
| representative {adj} (typical) | :: 전형적인 /jeonhyeongjeogin/ |
| representative {n} (one who speaks for another) | :: 대표 /daepyo/ |
| repression {n} (act of repressing) | :: 진압 /jinap/, 억압 /eogap/, 탄압 /tanap/ |
| reprisal {n} (retaliation) | :: 보복 /bobok/ |
| reprise {n} (repetition) SEE: repetition | :: |
| reproduction {n} (the act of reproducing new individuals biologically, see also: procreation) | :: 생식 /saengsik/ (生殖) |
| reproduction {n} (a duplicate) | :: 복제본 /bokjebon/ (複製本), 복사본 /boksabon/ (複寫本) |
| reprove {v} (to convey one's disapproval of (something)) | :: 꾸짖다 /kkujitda/, 질책하다 /jilchaekhada/ |
| reptile {n} (a cold-blooded vertebrate) | :: 파충류 /pachungnyu/ (爬蟲類), 파충 /pachung/ (爬蟲) |
| republic {n} (a type of state) | :: 공화국 /gonghwaguk/ (共和國) |
| Republican {n} (supporter of the Republican Party of the U.S.) | :: 공화당원 /gonghwadang-won/ |
| republicanism {n} (republicanism as a form of government) | :: 공화주의 /gonghwajuui/ |
| Republic of Albania {prop} (Official name of Albania) | :: 알바니아공화국 /albaniagonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Angola {prop} (official name of Angola) | :: 앙골라공화국 /anggollagonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Armenia {prop} (official name of Armenia) | :: 아르메니아 공화국 /areumenia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Austria {prop} (official name of Austria) | :: 오스트리아 공화국 /oseuteuria gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Azerbaijan {prop} (official name of Azerbaijan) | :: 아제르바이잔 공화국 /ajereubaijan gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Belarus {prop} (official name of Belarus) | :: 벨라루스 공화국 /bellaruseu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Bulgaria {prop} (official name of Bulgaria) | :: 불가리아 공화국 /bulgaria gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of China {prop} (state in East Asia) | :: ^중화민국 /Junghwamin-guk/ (中華民國), ^대만 /Daeman/ (臺灣) |
| Republic of Croatia {prop} (official name of Croatia) | :: 크로아티아 공화국 /keuroatia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Côte d'Ivoire {prop} (official name of Côte d'Ivoire) | :: ^코트디부아르 공화국 /Koteudibuareu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Cyprus {prop} (official name of Cyprus) | :: 키프로스 공화국 /kipeuroseu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Estonia {prop} (official name of Estonia) | :: 에스토니아 공화국 /eseutonia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Finland {prop} (official full name of Finland) | :: 핀란드 공화국 /pillandeu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Ghana {prop} (official name of Ghana) | :: ^가나 ^공화국 /Gana Gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Hungary {prop} (former official name of Hungary) | :: 헝가리 공화국 /heonggari gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Iceland {prop} (conventional descriptive name of Iceland) | :: 이슬란드 공화국 /iseullandeu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of India {prop} (official name of India) | :: 인도 공화국 /indo gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Indonesia {prop} (official name of Indonesia) | :: ^인도네시아 ^공화국 /Indonesia Gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Iraq {prop} (official name of Iraq) | :: 이라크 공화국 /irakeu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Ireland {prop} (country) | :: ^아일랜드 공화국 /Aillaendeu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Korea {prop} (country) | :: ^대한민국 /Daehanmin-guk/ (大韓民國) |
| Republic of Kosovo {prop} (official name of Kosovo) | :: 코소보 공화국 /kosobo gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Latvia {prop} (Official name of Latvia) | :: 라트비아 공화국 /rateubia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Letters {prop} (the intellectual community in the late 17th and 18th centuries in Europe and the Americas) | :: 문예공화국 /munyegonghwaguk/, 편지 공화국 /pyeonji gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Lithuania {prop} (Official name of Lithuania) | :: 리투아니아 공화국 /rituania gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Macedonia {prop} (Republic of Macedonia, see also: Macedonia) | :: ^마케도니아 공화국 /Makedonia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Malta {prop} (official name of Malta) | :: 몰타 공화국 /molta gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of North Macedonia {prop} (Republic of North Macedonia, see also: North Macedonia) | :: 북마케도니아 공화국 /bungmakedonia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Peru {prop} | :: ^페루 ^공화국 /Peru Gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Poland {prop} (official name of Poland) | :: 폴란드 공화국 /pollandeu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Serbia {prop} (official name of Serbia) | :: 세르비아 공화국 /sereubia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Singapore {prop} (official name of Singapore) | :: 싱가포르 공화국 /singgaporeu gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of Slovenia {prop} (official name of Slovenia) | :: 슬로베니아 공화국 /seullobenia gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of South Africa {prop} (official name of South Africa) | :: 남아프리카공화국 /namapeurikagonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of the Congo {prop} (country) | :: ^콩고 공화국 /Konggo gonghwaguk/ |
| Republic of the Philippines {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) | :: 필리핀 공화국 /pillipin gonghwaguk/ |
| Republika Srpska {prop} (Entity within Bosnia and Herzegovina) | :: ^스릅스카 공화국 /Seureupseuka gonghwaguk/ |
| repudiation {n} (refusing) | :: 부인 /bu-in/ |
| reputation {n} (what somebody is known for) | :: 평판 /pyeongpan/ (評判), 명성 /myeongseong/ (名聲) |
| repute {n} (reputation, especially a good reputation) | :: 평판 /pyeongpan/ |
| request {v} (to express the need or desire for) | :: 부탁하다 /butakhada/ |
| request {v} (to ask somebody to do something) | :: 요청하다 /yocheonghada/ |
| request {n} (act of requesting) | :: 요망 /yomang/ (要望), 요구 /yogu/ (要求), 부탁 /butak/ (付託) |
| require {v} (ask) SEE: ask | :: |
| require {v} (to demand, call for authoritatively) | :: 요구하다 /yoguhada/ |
| requirement {n} (necessity) | :: 요구 /yogu/ (要求) |
| rescue {v} (to save from any danger or violence) | :: 구하다 /guhada/ |
| rescue {v} | :: 구출하다 (guchulhada) |
| rescue {n} (act of rescuing, saving) | :: 구출 /guchul/ |
| rescue {n} (liberation) SEE: liberation | :: |
| research {n} (inquiry or examination) | :: 연구 /yeon-gu/ |
| research {n} (piece of research) | :: 조사 /josa/ |
| research {v} (to examine with continued care) | :: 연구하다 /yeon-guhada/ |
| resect {v} (remove part of an organ surgically) | :: 잘라내다 /jallanaeda/ |
| resemble {v} (compare) SEE: compare | :: |
| resemble {v} (to be like or similar to something else) | :: 비슷하다 /biseuthada/, 닮다 /damda/, 같다 /gatda/ |
| resentment {n} (anger or displeasure felt out of belief that others have engaged in wrongdoing or mistreatment; indignation.) | :: 원망 /wonmang/ |
| reservation {n} (arrangement by which something is secured in advance) | :: 예약 /yeyak/ |
| reserve {v} (to reserve) SEE: hold | :: |
| reserve {n} | :: 예비 /yebi/ |
| reserve {v} (to book in advance) | :: 예약하다 /yeyakhada/ (豫約 + 하다 /hada/) |
| reserve bank {n} (reserve bank as a central bank) SEE: central bank | :: |
| reside {v} (to dwell permanently or for a considerable time) | :: 살다 /salda/, 거주하다 /geojuhada/ |
| residence {n} (place where one lives) | :: 주소 /juso/, 주택 /jutaek/ |
| resident {n} (person living at a location or an area) | :: 주민 /jumin/, 거주자 /geojuja/ |
| resign {v} (quit a job or position) | :: 사임하다 /saim-hada/ |
| resign {v} (to give up) | :: 포기하다 /pogihada/ |
| resignation {n} (act of resigning) | :: 사임 /saim/, 사직 /sajik/ |
| resilience {n} (physical property of material) | :: 탄성 /tanseong/ |
| resistance {n} (act of resisting) | :: 반항 /banhang/, 저항 /jeohang/ |
| resolution {n} (formal statement adopted by an assembly) | :: 결의 /gyeorui/ (決議) |
| resolution {n} | :: 결의안 /gyeoruian/ |
| resolve {v} (to find a solution to) | :: 해결하다 /haegyeolhada/ |
| resolve {v} (to make a firm decision) | :: 다짐하다 /dajimhada/ |
| resource {n} (something that one uses to achieve an objective) | :: 자원 /jawon/ (資源) |
| respect {n} (admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit) | :: 존중 /jonjung/ (尊重), 경의 /gyeong-ui/ (敬意) |
| respect {v} (to have respect for) | :: 존경하다 /jon-gyeonghada/ |
| respectful {adj} (characterized by respect) | :: 공손한 /gongson-han/ |
| respectively {adv} (in a relative manner) | :: 각각 /gakgak/ |
| respiration {n} (breathing) | :: 숨쉬기 /sumswigi/ |
| respond {v} (to say in reply, to respond) SEE: return | :: |
| response {n} (an answer or reply) | :: 대답 /daedap/ |
| responsibility {n} (the state of being responsible) | :: 책임 /chaegim/ (責任) |
| responsibility {n} (a duty, obligation or liability for which someone is responsible) | :: 책임 /chaegim/ |
| ressentiment {n} (obsolete: resentment) SEE: resentment | :: |
| rest {n} (relief afforded by sleeping; sleep) | :: 휴식 /hyusik/ (休息) |
| rest {v} (intransitive: take repose) | :: 쉬다 /swida/ |
| rest {v} (to remain) SEE: remain | :: |
| rest area {n} (rest area along a road) | :: 휴게소 /hyugeso/ |
| restaurant {n} (an eating establishment in which diners are served food) | :: 식당 /sikdang/ (食堂), 레스토랑 /reseutorang/, 음식점 /eumsikjeom/ |
| rest in peace {v} (blessing or expression of hope) | :: 편히 쉬라 /pyeonhi swira/ |
| restrict {v} (to restrain within bounds) | :: 제한하다 /jehan-hada/ (制限하다 /jehan-hada/) |
| restriction {n} (act or state) | :: 제한 /jehan/ (制限) |
| restrictive {adj} (confining; limiting) | :: 한정적인 /hanjeongjeogin/, 제한하는 /jehanhaneun/ |
| restroom {n} (public room containing a toilet) | :: 화장실 /hwajangsil/ |
| result {n} (that which results) | :: 결과 /gyeolgwa/ |
| resume {n} (curriculum vitae) SEE: curriculum vitae | :: |
| resurrection {n} (the act of arising from the dead) | :: 부활 /buhwal/ |
| retard {n} (a stupid person, or one who is slow to learn) | :: 병신 /pyeongsin/ |
| reticle {n} (a gridwork or lattice of lines set into the eyepiece of optical instruments) | :: 십자선 /sipjaseon/ |
| reticule {n} (reticle) SEE: reticle | :: |
| reticulum {n} (the second stomach of a ruminant) | :: 벌집위 /beoljipwi/ |
| reticulum {n} (honeycomb tripe (food)) | :: 벌집양 /beoljipyang/ |
| retina {n} (thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball) | :: 망막 /mangmak/ |
| retire {v} (to stop working on a permanent basis) | :: 퇴직하다 /toejik-hada/ |
| retort {v} (to retort; to throw back) SEE: return | :: |
| retreat {n} (act of pulling back or withdrawing) | :: 후퇴 /hutoe/, 퇴각 /toegak/ |
| retreat {v} (to withdraw military forces) | :: 후퇴하다 /hutoehada/ |
| retreat {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet | :: |
| retreat {v} (retreat) SEE: withdraw | :: |
| retreat {n} (to turn back, retreat) SEE: return | :: |
| return {n} (answer) SEE: answer | :: |
| return {v} (to come or go back) | :: 돌아가다 /doragada/, 돌아오다 /doraoda/ |
| return {v} | :: 돌아오다 /doraoda/ |
| return gift {n} | :: 답례 /damnye/ |
| reunification {n} (the unification of something that was previously divided; used especially of a country) | :: 통일 /tong-il/ (統一) |
| reunion {n} (reunification) SEE: reunification | :: |
| revanchism {n} (political policy of endeavouring to regain lost territory) | :: 보복주의 /bobokjuui/ |
| revanchist {n} (revanchist, vengeful person) | :: 보복주의자 /bobokjuuija/ |
| rev counter {n} (rev counter) SEE: tachometer | :: |
| reveal {v} (to uncover) | :: 나타내다 /natanaeda/ |
| revelation {n} (the act of revealing or disclosing) | :: 폭로 /pongno/ |
| Revelation {prop} (book of Bible) | :: ^요한 ^묵시록 /Yohan Muksirok/ |
| revenge {n} (retaliatory action) | :: 복수 /boksu/ (復讐) |
| revenge {v} (to take revenge for an action) | :: 복수하다 /boksuhada/ |
| revenge is a dish best served cold {proverb} (revenge is best or most satisfying when delayed) | :: 복수는 최고의 추운 요리 /boksuneun choegoui chuun yori/ |
| revenge porn {n} (explicit media distributed as revenge) | :: 리벤지 포르노 /ribenji poreuno/ |
| revenue {n} | :: 수익 /su-ik/ |
| revere {v} (to regard someone or something with great awe or devotion) | :: 존경하다 /jon-gyeonghada/ |
| revere {v} (to venerate someone or something as an idol) | :: 숭배하다 /sungbaehada/ |
| Reverend {n} (honorary title added to the names of Christian clergy) | :: 성직자 /seongjikja/ |
| reverse engineering {n} (analyzing the construction and operation of a product in order to manufacture a similar one) | :: 리버스 엔지니어링 /ribeoseu enjinieoring/ |
| revise {v} (to look over again) | :: 복습하다 /bokseuphada/ |
| Revised Romanization of Korean {prop} (Romanization standard for Korean) | :: 국어의 로마자 표기법 /gugeo-ui romaja pyogibeop/ |
| revision {n} (act of revising) | :: 복습 /bokseup/ (復習) |
| revisionism {n} (advocacy of a revision of some view) | :: 수정주의 /sujeongjuui/ |
| revolt {n} (act of revolting) | :: 반란 /ballan/, 반발 /banbal/, 폭동 /pokdong/ |
| revolution {n} (political upheaval) | :: 혁명 /hyeongmyeong/ (革命) |
| revolution {n} (removal and replacement of a government) | :: 혁명 /hyeongmyeong/ |
| revolution {n} (traversal of one body through an orbit around another body) | :: 공전 /gongjeon/ |
| revolutionary {n} (A revolutionist; a person who revolts) | :: 혁명가 /hyeongmyeongga/ |
| revolver {n} (a handgun with revolving chambers) | :: 리볼버 /ribolbeo/, 권총 /gwonchong/ (拳銃) |
| reward {n} (something of value given in return for an act) | :: 보수 /bosu/, 보상 /bosang/ |
| reward {n} | :: 사례금 /saryegeum/ |
| reward {v} (give a reward to) | :: 보상하다 /bosanghada/ |
| Reykjavik {prop} (capital of Iceland) | :: ^레이캬비크 /Reikyabikeu/ |
| RGB {n} (red, green, blue) | :: RGB |
| rhapsody {n} (ancient Greek epic poem) | :: 광시곡 /gwangsigok/ |
| rhea {n} (flightless bird) | :: 레아 /rea/ |
| rhenium {n} (chemical element) | :: 레늄 /renyum/ |
| rhetoric {n} (art of using language for persuasion) | :: 미사여구 /misayeogu/ |
| rheum {n} (nose discharge) | :: 점막 분비물 /jeommak bunbimul/ |
| rheumatics {n} (rheumatism) SEE: rheumatism | :: |
| rheumatism {n} (any painful disorder of muscles, tendons, joints, bones and nerves) | :: 류머티즘 /ryumeotijeum/ |
| rheumatology {n} (branch of medicine) | :: 류머티스학 /ryumeotiseuhak/ |
| Rhine {prop} (river that flows through Europe) | :: ^라인 강 /Rain gang/ |
| Rhineland {prop} (land on both sides of the river Rhine) | :: ^라인란트 /Raillanteu/ |
| rhinencephalon {n} (smell-brain) SEE: smell-brain | :: |
| rhinestone {n} (an artificial diamond) | :: 라인석 /rainseok/ |
| rhinoceros {n} (herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s)) | :: 코뿔소 /koppulso/ |
| rhinoceros beetle {n} (tropical beetle) | :: 장수풍뎅이 /jangsupungdeng-i/ |
| rhizome {n} (horizontal underground stem of some plants) | :: 땅속줄기 /ttangsokjulgi/ |
| rhizosphere {n} (soil region influenced by plant roots) | :: 근권 /geun-gwon/ |
| rho {n} (letter of Greek alphabet) | :: 로 /ro/ |
| Rhode Island {prop} (a state of the United States of America) | :: ^로드아일랜드 /Rodeuaillaendeu/ |
| Rhodes {prop} (island) | :: 로도스 섬 /rodoseu seom/ |
| rhodium {n} (chemical element) | :: 로듐 /rodyum/ |
| rhododendron {n} (flowering shrub in the genus Rhododendron) | :: 진달래속 /jindallaesok/ |
| rhombicosidodecahedron {n} (Archimedean solid) | :: 부풀린 십이이십면체 /bupullin sibi-isip-myeonche/ |
| rhombicuboctahedron {n} (polyhedron with 8 triangular and 18 square faces) | :: 마름모육팔면체 /mareummoyukpalmyeonche/ |
| rhombus {n} (A parallelogram having all sides of equal length) | :: 마름모 /mareummo/ |
| rhubarb {n} (any plant of the genus Rheum) | :: 대황 /daehwang/ |
| rhyme {n} (word that rhymes with another) | :: 운 /un/ |
| rhyme {n} (rhyming; sameness of sound of some parts of words, as ‘the poem exhibits rhyme’) | :: 압운 /abun/ |
| rhythm {n} (variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time) | :: 리듬 /rideum/ |
| rhythm {n} (rhythm section) SEE: rhythm section | :: |
| rhythm section {n} (section of a band maintaining the rhythm) | :: 리듬 섹션 /rideum seksyeon/ |
| Ri {prop} (Korean surname) SEE: Yi | :: |
| rial {n} (currency in Middle East) | :: 리알 /rial/ |
| rib {n} (curved bone) | :: 갈비 /galbi/, 늑골 /neukgol/ (肋骨) |
| ribbit {interj} (the sound made by a frog or toad) | :: 개굴 /gaegul/ |
| ribbon {n} (long, narrow strip of material) | :: 리본 /ribon/ |
| ribbon {n} (inked ribbon) | :: 리본 /ribon/ |
| ribonucleic acid {n} (derivative of DNA, used in the transcription of genetic material) | :: 리보핵산 /ribohaeksan/ |
| rice {n} (plants) | :: 벼 /byeo/ |
| rice {n} (seeds used as food) | :: (uncooked) 쌀 /ssal/, (cooked) 밥 /bap/, 진지 /jinji/ |
| rice cake {n} (sticky food item made from rice flour) | :: 떡 /tteok/ |
| rice cooker {n} (kitchen appliance designed to cook rice) | :: 밥솥 /bapsot/ |
| ricefield {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy | :: |
| rice growing {n} (the growing of rice) | :: 벼농사 /byeonongsa/, 도작 /dojak/ |
| rice paddy {n} (field immersed in water dedicated for the cultivation of rice) SEE: paddy | :: |
| rice paper {n} (paper made from parts of the rice plant) | :: 반짱 /banjjang/, 라이스 페이퍼 /raiseu peipeo/ |
| rice vinegar {n} (a type of vinegar) | :: 쌀 식초 /ssal sikcho/ |
| rice wine {n} (alcoholic drink brewed from rice) | :: 청주 /cheongju/ (清酒), 미주 /miju/ (米酒) |
| rich {adj} (having wealth) | :: 풍부하다 /pungbuhada/, 부유하다 /buyuhada/ |
| rich {adj} (productive, fertile) | :: 풍부하다 /pungbuhada/ |
| Richard {prop} (male given name) | :: ^리차드 /Richadeu/ |
| Richter {prop} (surname) | :: ^리히터 /Rihiteo/, ^릭터 /Rikteo/ |
| Richter scale {prop} (logarithmic scale) | :: ^리히터 규모 /Rihiteo gyumo/ |
| rickets {n} (disorder of infancy) | :: 구루병 /gurubyeong/ (佝僂病) |
| rickshaw {n} (two-wheeled carriage) | :: 인력거 /illyeokgeo/ (人力車) |
| ricotta {n} (Italian whey cheese) | :: 리코타 /rikota/ |
| riddle {n} (sieve) SEE: sieve | :: |
| riddle {n} (verbal puzzle) | :: 수수께끼 /susukkekki/ |
| ride {v} (to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc.) | :: 타다 /tada/, 말을 타다 /mareul tada/ |
| ride {v} (to be transported in a vehicle as a passenger) | :: 타다 /tada/ |
| ride {n} (instance of riding) | :: 승마 /seungma/ |
| rider {n} (robber) SEE: robber | :: |
| rider {n} (one who rides, see also: cyclist; driver) | :: 라이더 /raideo/, 추서 /chuseo/ |
| ridge {n} | :: 줄기 /julgi/ |
| ridiculous {adj} (foolish, absurd) | :: 웃으운 /udeuun/ |
| riel {n} (currency of Cambodia) | :: 리엘 /riel/ |
| Riemann space {n} (subset of Euclidean space) | :: ^리만공간 /Riman-gonggan/ |
| rifle {n} (firearm with a rifled barrel) | :: 소총 /sochong/ (小銃), 라이플 /raipeul/, 라이플 총 /raipeul chong/ |
| Riga {prop} (capital of Latvia) | :: ^리가 /Riga/ |
| rigatoni {n} (type of pasta) | :: 리가토니 /rigatoni/ |
| right {adj} (straight, not bent) | :: 곧다 /gotda/ |
| right {adj} (of an angle, 90 degrees) | :: 곧다 /gotda/ |
| right {adj} (geometry: incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.) | :: 옳다 /olta/, 바르다 /bareuda/ |
| right {adj} (of direction, opposite of left) | :: 오른 /oreun/, 바른 /bareun/ |
| right {adj} (politics: conservative) | :: 우익 /u-ik/ |
| right {adv} (on the right side) | :: 오른쪽에 /oreunjjoge/ |
| right {interj} (checking agreement) | :: 지 /ji/, 죠 /jyo/ |
| right {n} (legal or moral entitlement) | :: 권리 /gwolli/ |
| right {n} (right, not left, side) | :: 오른쪽 /oreunjjok/ |
| right {n} (right-wing politicians and parties) | :: 우익 /u-ik/ |
| right {adj} (all right, not requiring assistance) SEE: all right | :: |
| right angle {n} (angle of 90 degrees) | :: 직각 /jikgak/ |
| right away {adv} (very soon; immediately) | :: 곧 /got/ |
| right bank {n} (river bank to the right when facing downstream) | :: 우안 /uan/ |
| right-handed {n} (of one who uses their right hand in preference to, or more skillfully than their left.) | :: 오른손잡이 /oreunsonjabi/ |
| right-hand man {n} (trusted assistant) | :: 오른팔 /oreunpal/ |
| rightish {adj} (right-wing) SEE: right-wing | :: |
| right of way {n} (right to proceed first in traffic) | :: 우선통행권 /useontonghaenggwon/ |
| right of way {n} (legal right of passage) | :: 통행권 /tonghaenggwon/ |
| right to life {n} (one of fundamental human rights) | :: 생명권 /saengmyeonggwon/ |
| right wing {n} (political) | :: 우익 /u-ik/ (右翼), 우파 /upa/ (右派) |
| right-wing {adj} (resisting political change) | :: 우익 /u-ik/ (右翼), 우파 /upa/ (右派) |
| Rijeka {prop} (coastal city in Croatia) | :: ^리예카 /Riyeka/ |
| ring {n} (circumscribing object) | :: 고리 /gori/ |
| ring {n} (round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger) | :: 가락지 /garakji/, 반지 /banji/ |
| ring {n} (place where some sports take place) | :: 링 /ring/ |
| ring {v} ((intr.) to produce a resonant sound) | :: 울리다 /ullida/ |
| ring {v} (to telephone (someone)) | :: 전화를 걸다 /jeonhwareul geolda/ |
| ring down the curtain {v} (stop) SEE: stop | :: |
| ring finger {n} (finger between the middle finger and little finger) | :: 약지 /yakji/ (藥指), 약손가락 /yakson-garak/, 무명지 /mumyeongji/ |
| ringgit {n} (currency) | :: 링깃 /ringgit/ |
| ring up the curtain {v} (start) SEE: start | :: |
| ringworm {n} (contagious fungal affliction of the skin) | :: 버짐 /beojim/ |
| Rio de Janeiro {prop} (municipality) | :: ^리우데자네이루 /Riudejaneiru/ |
| riot {n} (tumultuous disturbance of public peace) | :: 폭동 /pokdong/, 반란 /ballan/ |
| rip {v} (to fart) SEE: fart | :: |
| rip {n} (tear) SEE: tear | :: |
| rip {n} (something unfairly expensive) SEE: rip-off | :: |
| ripe {adj} | :: 익은 /igeun/ |
| rip off {v} ((idiom) to charge an exorbitant or unfair rate) | :: 바가지 씌우다 /bagaji ssuiuda/ |
| rip-off {n} (unfair price or rate) | :: 바가지 /bagaji/ |
| ripple {n} (moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid) | :: 물결 /mulgyeol/ |
| ripple mark {n} (sedimentary structure) | :: 연흔 /yeonheun/ (漣痕) |
| rise {v} (to move upwards) | :: 오르다 /oreuda/ |
| rise {v} (of a celestial body: to appear to move from behind the horizon) | :: 떠오르다 /tteooreuda/ |
| rise {v} | :: 오르다 /oreuda/ |
| risk {n} (possible, usually negative, outcome) | :: 위험 /wiheom/ |
| risky {adj} (dangerous, involving risks) | :: 위험한 /wiheomhan/ |
| risotto {n} (food) | :: 리소토 /risoto/ |
| rite {n} (ritual) | :: 의식 /uisik/ (儀式) |
| ritual {n} (rite) | :: 의식 /uisik/ (儀式), 의례 /uirye/, 제사 /jesa/ |
| river {n} (large stream which drains a landmass) | :: 강 /gang/ (江), 수 /su/ (水), 가람 /garam/ |
| river {n} | :: 내 /nae/, 수 /su/ (水), 강 /gang/ (江), 가람 /garam/ |
| river god {n} (river-being) | :: 강신 /gangsin/, 하신 /hasin/ |
| river horse {n} (hippopotamus) SEE: hippopotamus | :: |
| rivet {n} (cylindrical mechanical fastener) | :: 리베트 /ribeteu/ |
| Riyadh {prop} (capital of Saudi Arabia) | :: ^리야드 /Riyadeu/ |
| riyal {n} (currency) | :: 리얄 /riyal/ |
| röntgen {n} (unit of exposure to ionizing radiation) | :: 뢴트겐 /roenteugen/ |
| roach {n} (US: cockroach) SEE: cockroach | :: |
| road {n} (a way for travel) | :: 길 /gil/, 도로 /doro/ |
| road roller {n} (heavy engineering vehicle used to compact asphalt) | :: 로드 롤러 /rodeu rolleo/ |
| roadside {n} (area on either side of a road) | :: 길가 /gilga/ |
| roar {n} (long, loud, deep shout) | :: 으르렁거리다 /eureureonggeorida/ |
| roast {v} (to cook food by heating in an oven or fire) | :: 굽다 /gupda/ |
| roast {v} | :: 굽다 /gupda/, 볶다 /bokda/ |
| roast {n} | :: 구이 /gu-i/ |
| roast {adj} (having been cooked by roasting) | :: 구이 /gu-i/ |
| roast beef {n} (Beef cooked by roasting) | :: 로스트비프 /roseuteubipeu/ |
| roast pork {n} (Pork cooked by roasting) | :: 로스트 포크 /roseuteu pokeu/ |
| rob {v} | :: 빼앗다 (bbaeatda) |
| robber {n} (one who robs) | :: 강도 /gangdo/ |
| robber crab {n} (coconut crab) SEE: coconut crab | :: |
| robbery {n} (act or practice of robbing) | :: 강도 /gangdo/ |
| Robin {prop} (Male given name) | :: ^로빈 /Robin/ |
| Robin Hood {prop} (legendary outlaw) | :: ^로빈 ^후드 /Robin Hudeu/ |
| robot {n} (intelligent mechanical being) | :: 로봇 /robot/ |
| robot {n} (traffic light) SEE: traffic light | :: |
| rock {n} (mass of projecting rock) | :: 바위 /bawi/ |
| rock {n} (style of music) | :: 록 /rok/ |
| rock and roll {n} (style of music) | :: 로큰롤 /rokeunnol/ |
| rock band {n} (rock group) SEE: rock group | :: |
| rock dove {n} (Columba livia) | :: 집비둘기 / jipbidulgi/ |
| rocket {n} (rocket engine) | :: 로켓 /roket/ |
| rocket {n} (military: non-guided missile) | :: 로켓 /roket/, 로켓트 /roketteu/, 미사일 /misail/ |
| rocket {n} (vehicle) | :: 로켓트 /roketteu/ |
| rock group {n} (musical group specializing in rock music) | :: 락 그룹 /rak geurup/, 락 밴드 /rak baendeu/, 록 그룹 /rok geurup/, 록 밴드 /rok baendeu/ |
| Rockies {prop} (Rocky Mountains) SEE: Rocky Mountains | :: |
| rocking chair {n} (chair with a curved base which can be gently rocked) | :: 흔들 의자 /heundeul uija/ |
| rocking horse {n} (a child’s toy consisting of a (usually wooden) horse mounted on a rocker or swing) | :: 목마 /mongma/ |
| rock maple {n} (sugar maple) SEE: sugar maple | :: |
| rockmelon {n} (Cucumis melo reticulatus) SEE: cantaloupe | :: |
| rock music {n} (popular music genre) | :: 락 음악 /rak eumak/, 락 /rak/ |
| rock paper scissors {n} (popular child's game) | :: 가위바위보 /gawibawibo/ |
| rock pigeon {n} (rock dove, Columba livia) SEE: rock dove | :: |
| Rocky Mountains {prop} (mountain range) | :: ^로키 산맥 /Roki sanmaek/ |
| rococo {adj} (old-fashioned) SEE: old-fashioned | :: |
| rod {n} | :: 막대 /makdae/ |
| rod {n} (slang: pistol) SEE: pistol | :: |
| rodent {n} (mammal of the order Rodentia) | :: 설치류 /seolchiryu/ |
| rodeo {n} (sport) | :: 로데오 /rode-o/ |
| Rodinia {prop} (ancient world supercontinent) | :: 로디니아 /rodinia/ |
| roe {n} (roe deer) SEE: roe deer | :: |
| roe {n} (eggs of fish) | :: 알 /al/, 물고기알 /mulgogial/, 곤이 /goni/ (鯤鮞), 어란 /eoran/ (魚卵) |
| roe deer {n} (small deer species, Capreolus capreolus) | :: 노루 /noru/ |
| roentgenium {n} (chemical element) | :: 뢴트게늄 /roenteugenyum/ |
| rogue state {n} (state or nation acting outside of the accepted international norms and policies) | :: 불량 국가 /bullyang gukga/ |
| role {n} (character or part) | :: 역할 /yeokhal/ |
| role {n} (the function or position of something) | :: 역 /yeok/, 직무 /jingmu/ |
| role model {n} (a person who serves as an example) | :: 역할 모델 /yeokhal model/ |
| roll {v} (to cause to revolve) | :: 구르다 /gureuda/ , 굴리다 /gullida/ |
| roll {v} (to wrap round on itself) | :: 감다 /gamda/, 말다 /malda/ |
| roll {v} (to bind or involve by winding) | :: 감다 /gamda/, 감싸다 /gamssada/ |
| roll {n} (shortened raised biscuit or bread) | :: 롤빵 /rolppang/ |
| roller {n} (bird of the family Coraciidae) | :: 파랑새 /parangsae/, 파랑새과 /parangsaegwa/ |
| rollerblade {n} (type of roller skate) | :: 인라인 스케이트 /illain seukeiteu/ |
| rollercoaster {n} (amusement ride) | :: 롤러코스터 /rolleokoseuteo/ |
| roller skate {n} (a boot having small wheels) | :: 롤러 스케이트 /rolleo seukeiteu/ |
| rolling stock {n} (railway vehicles collectively) | :: 철도차량 /cheoldocharyang/ |
| rolling stone {n} (womanizer) SEE: womanizer | :: |
| Rolls-Royce {prop} (British brand - manufacturer(s) of cars, aero engines, etc.) | :: ^롤스-^로이스 /Rolseu-Roiseu/ |
| roly-poly {n} (toy that rights itself when pushed over) | :: 오뚝이 /ottugi/ |
| Rom {n} (a member of the Romani people) | :: ^롬 /Rom/; ^집시 /Jipsi/ |
| Rom {prop} (language) SEE: Romani | :: |
| Rom {adj} (Romani) SEE: Romani | :: |
| Roma {prop} (the Romani macrolanguage) SEE: Romani | :: |
| Roma {n} (member of the Roma/Romani people) SEE: Romani | :: |
| Roma {adj} (Romani) SEE: Romani | :: |
| Roma {prop} (the Romani people) | :: ^롬 /Rom/ |
| romaja {n} (romanization of Korean) | :: 로마자 /romaja/ |
| romaji {n} (romanization of Japanese) | :: 로마자 /romaja/ |
| Roman {adj} (of or from Rome) | :: ^로마 /Roma/ |
| Roman {adj} (of Western character set) | :: ^로마 /Roma/ |
| Roman {n} (a native or resident of Rome) | :: ^로마 사람 /Roma saram/ |
| Roman {n} (the Roman script) | :: ^로마자 /Romaja/ |
| Roman alphabet {n} (Latin alphabet) SEE: Latin alphabet | :: |
| Roman Catholic Church {prop} (Catholic Church) | :: 로마 가톨릭교회 /roma gatollikgyohoe/ |
| romance {n} (intimate relationship, love affair) | :: 연애 /yeonae/, 로맨스 /romaenseu/ |
| romance {n} (idealized love) | :: 로맨스 /romaenseu/ |
| Romance {adj} (of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin) | :: 로망스 /romangseu/ |
| Roman Empire {prop} (ancient Latin empire) | :: ^로마 제국 /Roma jeguk/ |
| Romani {n} (member of the Roma people) SEE: Rom | :: |
| Romani {prop} (language) | :: 롬어 /Rom-eo/ |
| Romani {n} (nomadic people) SEE: Roma | :: |
| Romania {prop} (South-Eastern European country) | :: ^루마니아 /Rumania/, ^로므니아 /Romeunia/ |
| Romanian {n} (official language of Romania) | :: ^루마니아어 /Rumania-eo/ |
| Romanization {n} (putting text into the Latin (Roman) alphabet) | :: 로마자화 /romajahwa/ (로마字化), 로마자 /romaja/ |
| Roman nose {n} (aquiline nose) SEE: aquiline nose | :: |
| romantic {adj} (fantastic, idealistic) | :: 로맨틱한 /romaentikhan/ |
| Rome {prop} (city) | :: ^로마 /Roma/ |
| Romeo {n} (boyfriend) SEE: boyfriend | :: |
| Romeo {prop} (character in Romeo and Juliet) | :: ^로미오 /Romio/ |
| Rome wasn't built in a day {proverb} (it takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive) | :: 로마는 하루 아침에 이루어지지 않았다 /Roma-neun haru achim-e irueo-jiji anhassda/ |
| romper suit {n} (one-piece garment) SEE: onesie | :: |
| Ronald {prop} (male given name) | :: ^로널드 /Roneoldeu/ |
| ronin {n} (masterless samurai) | :: 낭인 /nang-in/, 로닌 /ronin/ |
| roof {n} (the cover at the top of a building) | :: 지붕 /jibung/ |
| rook {n} (chesspiece) | :: 룩 /ruk/ |
| rookie {adj} (amateur) SEE: amateur | :: |
| room {n} (space) | :: 공간 /gonggan/, 자리 /jari/, 겨를 /gyeoreul/, 틈 /teum/, 짬 /jjam/, 여유 /yeoyu/ |
| room {n} (division in a building) | :: 방 /bang/ |
| roommate {n} (a person with whom one shares a room) | :: 동숙인 /dongsugin/, 룸메이트 /rummeiteu/ |
| Roosevelt {prop} (surname) | :: ^루스벨트 /Ruseubelteu/, ^루즈벨트 /Rujeubelteu/ |
| rooster {n} (flower) SEE: violet | :: |
| rooster {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) | :: 수탉 /sutak/ |
| root {n} (part of a plant) | :: 뿌리 /ppuri/ |
| root {n} (of a tooth) | :: 뿌리 /ppuri/ |
| root {n} (primary source) | :: 근원 /geunwon/ |
| root {n} (arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression) | :: 거듭제곱근 /geodeupjegopgeun/ |
| root {n} (analysis: zero of a function) | :: 근 /geun/ |
| root {n} (linguistic morphology: primary lexical unit of a word) | :: 어근 /eogeun/ (語根) |
| root {n} | :: 근원 /geunwon/ |
| root {n} (arithmetic: square root) SEE: square root | :: |
| root beer {n} (beverage with sarsaparilla root) | :: 루트비어 /ruteubieo/ |
| rope {n} (thick, strong string) | :: 밧줄 /batjul/ |
| ropeway {n} (cableway) SEE: cableway | :: |
| Roquefort {n} (blue cheese made from sheep's milk, produced in France) | :: 로크포르 /rokeuporeu/ |
| rosary {n} (Catholic prayer beads) | :: 로사리오 /rosario/, 묵주 /mukju/ |
| rose {n} (flower) | :: 장미 /jangmi/ |
| Roseau {prop} (capital of Dominica) | :: ^로조 /Rojo/ |
| rosebush {n} (rose plant) | :: 장미 /jangmi/ |
| rosemary {n} (shrub) | :: 로즈메리 /rojeumeri/ |
| Rosetta Stone {prop} (large inscribed stone) | :: 로제타석 /Roseta-seok/ |
| rosin {n} (solid form of resin) | :: 송진 /songjin/ |
| Ross's gull {n} (Rhodostethia rosea) | :: 쇠목테갈매기 /soemoktegalmaegi/ |
| roster {n} (schedule) SEE: schedule | :: |
| Rostov {prop} (Rostov Veliky, Yaroslavl oblast, Russia) | :: ^로스토프 /Roseutopeu/ |
| Rostov-na-Donu {prop} (a city in Russia) SEE: Rostov-on-Don | :: |
| Rostov-on-Don {prop} (a city in Russia) | :: ^로스토프나도누 /Roseutopeunadonu/ |
| rostrum {n} (zoology: beak) SEE: beak | :: |
| rot {v} ((intransitive) to suffer decomposition) | :: 썩다 /sseokda/, 부패하다 /bupaehada/ |
| rotation {n} (act of turning around a centre) | :: 순환 /sunhwan/ (循環) |
| rotation {n} (single cycle of turning) | :: 회전 /hoejeon/ (回轉) |
| rotelle {n} (type of pasta) | :: 로텔레 /rotelle/ |
| roti {n} (unleavened flatbread) | :: 로티 /roti/ |
| rotini {n} (type of pasta) | :: 로티니 /rotini/ |
| rotten {adj} (decayed, gone bad) | :: 썩다 /sseokda/ |
| rotula {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap | :: |
| rouge {n} (blush) SEE: blush | :: |
| rough {adj} (not smooth) | :: 거칠다 /geochilda/ |
| roughly {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately | :: |
| roulette {n} (game of chance) | :: 룰렛 /rullet/ |
| round {adj} (circular or cylindrical) | :: 둥근 /dunggeun/ |
| round {adj} (spherical) | :: 구체의 /guche-ui/ |
| round {adj} | :: 둥근 /dunggeun/ |
| round {prep} (around) SEE: around | :: |
| round {adv} (around) SEE: around | :: |
| roundhouse kick {n} | :: 돌려 차기 /dollyeo chagi/ |
| rounding {n} (the act of rounding a mathematical value) | :: 반올림 /banollim/, 사사오입 /sasaoip/ |
| round table {n} (conference) | :: 원탁회의 /wontakhoe-ui/ |
| Round Table {prop} (King Arthur's table) | :: 원탁 /wontak/ |
| route {n} (course or way traveled) | :: 경로 /gyeongno/, 노선 /noseon/ |
| route {n} (passing, course, road) | :: 길 /gil/ |
| router {n} (device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet) | :: 라우터 /rauteo/ |
| routine {n} (course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure) | :: 일과 /ilgwa/ |
| routine {n} (set of normal procedures, often performed mechanically) | :: 관례 /gwallye/ |
| routine {n} (computing: set of instructions designed to perform a specific task) | :: 루틴 /rutin/ |
| routine {adj} (according to established procedure) | :: 판에 박힌 (pane bakhin) |
| routine {adj} (regular; habitual) | :: 일상적인 (ilsangjeogin), 일과의 (ilgwaui) |
| routine {adj} (ordinary with nothing to distinguish it from all the others) | :: 평범한 (pyeongbeomhan) |
| Rouzhi {n} (Yuezhi) SEE: Yuezhi | :: |
| row {n} (line of objects) | :: 줄 /jul/ |
| royal {adj} (of or relating to a monarch or their family) | :: 왕실의 /wangsirui/ |
| royal {n} (old English gold coin) SEE: rial | :: |
| royal family {n} (family of the ruling sovereign of a country or state) | :: 왕실 /wangsil/, 왕가 /wangga/ |
| royal jelly {n} (substance secreted by bees) | :: 로열 젤리 /royeol jelli/ |
| royal poinciana {n} (flamboyant) SEE: flamboyant | :: |
| Roy G. Biv {prop} (mnemonic) | :: 빨주노초파남보 /ppaljunochopanambo/ |
| RSA {prop} (initialism of Republic of South Africa) | :: 남아공 /namagong/ |
| rösti {n} (traditional dish in Germanophone Switzerland made from fried potatoes) | :: 뢰슈티 /roesyuti/ |
| rub {v} (to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area) | :: 비비다 /bibida/ |
| rubashka {n} (kosovorotka) SEE: kosovorotka | :: |
| rubber {n} (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree) | :: 고무 /gomu/ |
| rubber {n} (eraser) SEE: eraser | :: |
| rubber duck {n} (toy shaped like a duck) | :: 고무오리 /gomuori/ |
| rubber duck {n} (inflatable boat) | :: 고무보트 /gomuboteu/ |
| rubberneck {n} (tourist) SEE: tourist | :: |
| rubbish {n} (garbage) SEE: garbage | :: |
| rubbish {n} | :: 졸작 /joljak/ |
| rubbish bin {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can | :: |
| rubeola {n} (measles) SEE: measles | :: |
| rubidium {n} (element with atomic number 37) | :: 루비듐 /rubidyum/ |
| Rubik's cube {n} (cubical mechanical puzzle) | :: 루빅스 큐브 /rubikseu kyubeu/, 큐브 퍼즐 /kyubeu peojeul/ |
| ruble {n} (Russian monetary unit) | :: 루블 /rubeul/ |
| ruby {n} (type of gem) | :: 루비 /rubi/ |
| ruby {n} (5½-point type) SEE: agate | :: |
| Rudd {prop} (surname) | :: 러드 /reodeu/ |
| rudder {n} (underwater vane used to steer a vessel) | :: 키 /ki/ |
| rudder {n} (control surface of an aircraft) | :: 방향타 /banghyangta/ |
| rude {adj} (bad-mannered) | :: 버릇없는 /beoreuseomneun/ |
| rudimentary {adj} | :: 기본적인 /gibonjeogin/ |
| Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer {prop} (the red-nosed reindeer) | :: ^루돌프 /Rudolpeu/, ^빨간 ^코를 가진 ^순록 /Ppalgan Koreul gajin Sullok/ |
| ruff {n} (circular frill or ruffle on a garment) | :: 러프 /reopeu/ |
| ruff {n} (the bird Philomachus pugnax (syn. Calidris pugnax)) | :: 목도리도요 /mokdoridoyo/ |
| ruff {v} (play a trump card) SEE: trump | :: |
| rug {n} (wig) SEE: wig | :: |
| rug {n} (partial floor covering) | :: 깔개 /kkalgae/ |
| rugby {n} (a sport where players can hold or kick an ovoid ball) | :: 럭비 /reokbi/ |
| rugby player {n} (one who plays rugby) | :: 럭비 선수 /reokbi seonsu/ |
| ruin {n} (remains of destroyed construction) | :: 폐허 /pyeheo/ |
| ruin {v} (to ruin) SEE: wreck | :: |
| Ruism {n} (Confucianism) SEE: Confucianism | :: |
| rule {n} (regulation) | :: 규칙 /gyuchik/, 규율 /gyuyul/ |
| rule {v} (to regulate, be in charge of, make decisions for, reign over) | :: 통치하다 /tongchihada/ |
| rule {n} (straight-edge) SEE: ruler | :: |
| ruler {n} (measuring or drawing device) | :: 자 /ja/ |
| ruler {n} (person who rules or governs) | :: 통치자 /tongchija/ |
| rum {n} (distilled spirit) | :: 럼 /reom/ |
| rumen {n} (first stomach of ruminants) | :: 혹위 /hogwi/, 제1 위 /jeil wi/ |
| rumen {n} (blanket tripe (food)) | :: 양 /yang/, 양곱창 /yanggopchang/ |
| ruminant {n} (artiodactyl ungulate mammal which chews cud) | :: 반추 동물 /banchu dongmul/ |
| rummy {n} (card game) | :: 러미 /reomi/ |
| rumor {n} (statement or claim from no known reliable source) | :: 소문 /somun/ |
| rumor {n} | :: 소문 /somun/ (所聞), 소리 /sori/ |
| rumor has it {phrase} (rumour has it) SEE: rumour has it | :: |
| rumour has it {phrase} (there is a rumor that...) | :: ...라고 소문이다 /...rago somunida/ |
| run {v} (to move quickly on two feet) | :: 달리다 /dallida/, 뛰다 /ttwida/ |
| run {v} (to be in charge of) | :: 맡다 /matda/ |
| run {v} (to flow) | :: 흐르다 /heureuda/ |
| run {v} (to execute or carry out a plan, procedure or program) | :: 실행하다 /silhaenghada/ |
| run {v} (to be a candidate in an election) | :: 출마하다 /chulmahada/ |
| run {v} (to be presented in the media) | :: 나오다 /naoda/ |
| run {v} (to leak, spread or bleed in an undesirable fashion) | :: 새다 /saeda/, 흘러나오다 /heulleonaoda/ |
| run {v} (to go through without stopping) | :: 나아가다 /naagada/ |
| run {v} (to flee away from a danger or towards help) | :: 도망가다 /domanggada/, 도망치다 /domangchida/ |
| run {n} (the act of running) | :: 뜀 /ttwim/ |
| run away with {v} (to overwhelm) SEE: overwhelm | :: |
| Runet {prop} (he Russian-language community on the Internet and websites) | :: 루넷 /runet/ |
| run in the family {v} (to be observed in several generations) | :: 집안 유전이다 /jiban yujeonida/ |
| Réunion {prop} (Overseas department of France) | :: ^레위니옹 /Rewiniong/ |
| runner {n} (deserter) SEE: deserter | :: |
| runner {n} (type of soft-soled shoe) | :: 운동화 /undonghwa/ |
| running {n} (the action of the verb to run) | :: 달리기 /dalligi/ |
| running dog {n} (lackey) | :: 주구 /jugu/ (走狗) |
| runt {n} (undersized or stunted plant, animal or person) | :: 작음 /jageum/, 꼬마 /kkoma/ |
| runway {n} (walkway extending from a stage) | :: 런웨이 /reonwei/ |
| runway {n} ((aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from) | :: 활주로 /hwaljuro/ (滑走路) |
| rupee {n} (monetary currency) | :: 루피 /rupi/ |
| rupture {n} (burst or split) | :: 터짐 /teojim/ |
| rupture {n} (social break) | :: 결렬 /gyeollyeol/ |
| rupture {n} (failure mode) | :: 파단 /padan/ |
| rural {adj} (pertaining to non-urban areas) | :: 시골의 /sigorui/, 마을의 /ma-eurui/ |
| Rus {prop} (people) | :: ^루시 /Rusi/ |
| Rus {prop} (medieval East Slavic state) | :: ^루시 /Rusi/, ^루테니아 /Rutenia/ |
| rusalka {n} (female water spirit that leads handsome men to their deaths) | :: 루살카 /rusalka/ |
| ruse {n} (action intended to deceive, see also: trick) | :: 기계 /gigye/ |
| rush {n} (plant) | :: 골풀 /golpul/ |
| rush hour {n} (times of day when traffic jams are commonplace, principally due to commuting) | :: 러시아워 /reosiawo/ |
| russet sparrow {n} | :: 섬참새 /seomchamsae/ |
| Russia {prop} (country in Asia and Europe) | :: ^러시아 /Reosia/, ^로씨야 /Rossiya/ |
| Russian {adj} (of or pertaining to Russia) | :: 러시아의 /reosiaui/, 로씨야의 /rossiyaui/ |
| Russian {n} (person from Russia) | :: ^러시아 사람 /Reosia saram/, ^러시아인 /Reosiain/ |
| Russian {n} (ethnic Russian) | :: 러시아 사람 /reosia saram/, 러시아인 /reosiain/ |
| Russian {n} (Russian (language)) | :: 러시아어 /reosia-eo/, 러시아말 /reosiamal/ |
| Russian doll {n} (wooden doll) | :: 마트료시카 /mateuryosika/ |
| Russian Empire {prop} (state) | :: ^러시아 제국 /Reosia jeguk/ |
| Russian Federation {prop} (alternative formal name of Russia) | :: ^러시아 ^연방 /Reosia Yeonbang/, ^로씨야 ^련방 /Rossiya Ryeonbang/ , ^로련 /Roryeon/ |
| Russian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) | :: ^러시아 정교회 /Reosia jeonggyohoe/ |
| Russian oven {n} (a type of oven) | :: 페치카 /pechika/ |
| Russian roulette {prop} (deadly game with revolver and random spinning) | :: ^러시안 룰렛 /Reosian rullet/ |
| russification {n} (Russification) SEE: Russification | :: |
| Russification {n} (process of making anything Russian) | :: 러시아화 /reosiahwa/ |
| Russify {v} (to make or become more Russian) | :: 러시아화하다 /reosiahwahada/ |
| Russophobia {n} (the fear of Russia or Russian) | :: ^러시아혐오증 /Reosiahyeomojeung/ |
| rust {n} (result of oxidation) | :: 녹 /nok/ (綠), 록 /rok/ |
| rustle {n} (soft crackling sound) | :: 부스럭 /buseureok/, 바스락 /baseurak/ |
| rut {n} (sexual desire or oestrus) | :: 발정 /baljeong/ |
| rutabaga {n} (plant) | :: 무 /mu/, 나복 /nabok/ |
| rutabaga {n} (edible root) | :: 무 /mu/, 나복 /nabok/ |
| Ruthenia {prop} (alternative name of Rus, see also: Rus) | :: ^루테니아 /Rutenia/ |
| ruthenium {n} (chemical element) | :: 루테늄 /rutenyum/ |
| rutherfordium {n} (chemical element) | :: 러더포듐 /reodeopodyum/ |
| Rwanda {prop} (country) | :: ^르완다 /Reuwanda/ |
| Ryan {prop} (male given name) | :: 라이언 /raieon/ |
| Ryazan {prop} (city in Russia) | :: ^랴잔 /Ryajan/ |
| rye {n} (the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food) | :: 호밀 /homil/ |
| rye {n} (rye bread) SEE: rye bread | :: |
| rye bread {n} (type of bread) | :: 호밀빵 /homilppang/ |
| Ryūkyū {prop} (Ryukyu) SEE: Ryukyu | :: |
| ryokan {n} (a traditional Japanese hotel) | :: 료칸 /ryokan/, 여관 /yeogwan/ (旅館), 려관 /ryeogwan/ |
| Ryukyu {prop} (Ryūkyū, Japan) | :: ^류큐 제도 /Ryukyu jedo/ |
| Ryukyuan {n} (a native or inhabitant of Ryukyu) | :: ^류큐 민족 /Ryukyu minjok/, ^류큐인 /Ryukyu-in/, ^류큐 사람 /Ryukyu saram/ |
| Ryukyuan {prop} (language of Ryukyu) | :: 류큐어 /Ryukyueo/ |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Poland) SEE: Poland | :: |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (republic) SEE: republic | :: |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (commonwealth) SEE: commonwealth | :: |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Republic of Poland) SEE: Republic of Poland | :: |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth) | :: ^제치포스폴리타 /Jechiposeupollita/ |