Sourced from revision as of November 22, 2022
Family | Subfamily | Locality | Order № | Materials | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Special | Classical | 文言文 | 1 | |||||
Formal | 書面語 | 2 | ||||||
Taxonomic | 生物分類學 | 3 | ||||||
Mandarinic | Northeastern | Hafu | Zhaofu | Urban Harbin | 哈爾濱市區 | 1026 | 哈爾濱市志 哈爾濱方言詞典 [1] |
|
Yingchengzi, Wuchang, Harbin | 哈市五常營城子 | 1027 | ||||||
Changjin | Ulan Hot, Hinggan | 烏蘭浩特 | 1019 | [2] | ||||
Urban Tongliao | 通遼市區 | 1020 | [2] | |||||
Urban Baicheng | 白城市區 | 1029 | [1] | |||||
Urban Changchun | 長春市區 | 1030 | [1] | |||||
Urban Jinzhou | 錦州市區 | 1036 | [1] | |||||
Heisong | Nenke | Hailar | 海拉爾 | 1023 | [1][2] | |||
Urban Heihe | 黑河市區 | 1024 | [1] | |||||
Urban Qiqihar | 齊齊哈爾市區 | 1025 | [1] | |||||
Jiafu | Urban Jiamusi | 佳木斯時區 | 1028 | [1] | ||||
Jishen | Tongxi | Urban Tonghua | 通化市區 | 1031 | [1] | |||
Urban Shenyang | 瀋陽市區 | 1032 | 瀋陽市志 漢語方言詞彙(第一版) [1] |
|||||
Urban Anshan | 鞍山市區 | 1033 | ||||||
Urban Tieling | 鐵嶺市區 | 1034 | ||||||
Jiaoning | Suifenhe, Mudanjiang | 牡丹江綏芬河 | — | 綏芬河市志 | ||||
Hailin, Mudanjiang | 牡丹江海林 | — | 海林縣志 | |||||
Urban Jixi | 雞西市區 | — | 雞西市志下卷 | |||||
Capital | Jingcheng | Urban Beijing | 北京市區 | 1001 | 北京方言詞典 北京土語辭典 北京話詞彙 現代北京口語詞典 新編北京方言詞典 北京話兒話詞典 北京話輕聲詞典 北京話單音詞詞彙 北京話基礎方言基本詞彙集 漢語方言詞彙 [1][3] |
|||
Pinggu, Beijing | 北京平谷 | 1002 | ||||||
Taiwanese Mandarin | 臺灣國語 | 1003 | Taipei | |||||
Wuqing, Tianjin | 天津武清 | 1005 | ||||||
Urban Langfang | 廊坊市區 | 1006 | [4] | |||||
Urban Chengde | 承德市區 | 1007 | [1] | |||||
Chaofeng | Urban Chifeng | 赤峰市區 | 1021 | 內蒙古漢語方言誌 [1][2] |
||||
Northern | Baotang | Tianjin | Urban Tianjin | 天津市區 | 1004 | 天津方言詞典 天津方言 天津方言詞彙 [1] |
Dongli, Jinnan, Beichen districts | |
Jizun | Urban Tangshan | 唐山市區 | 1008 | [1][4] | ||||
Fulong | Urban Qinhuangdao | 秦皇島市區 | 1009 | |||||
Dingba | Urban Baoding | 保定市區 | 1013 | [1][4] | ||||
Xiong'an, Baoding | 保定雄安 | 1014 | ||||||
Tangxian, Baoding | 保定唐縣 | — | 河北唐縣方言詞彙研究 | |||||
Luanchang | Changli, Tangshan | 唐山昌黎 | — | 昌黎方言志 | ||||
Canghui | Huangle | Urban Cangzhou | 滄州市區 | 1010 | [1][4] | |||
Xianxian, Cangzhou | 滄州獻縣 | 1011 | ||||||
Xiaoying, Xianxian, Cangzhou | 滄州獻縣小營 | 1012 | ||||||
Huanghua, Cangzhou | 滄州黃驊 | — | 河北黃驊方言詞彙研究 | |||||
Yanshan, Cangzhou | 滄州鹽山 | — | 河北鹽山方言研究 | |||||
Yangshou | Lijin, Dongying | 東營利津 | 1041 | [1][5] | ||||
Urban Binzhou | 濱州市區 | 1042 | ||||||
Weicheng, Weifang | 濰坊濰城 | 1043 | [6] | may be peninsular | ||||
Hanting, Weifang | 濰坊寒亭 | 1045 | may be peninsular | |||||
Changle, Weifang | 濰坊昌樂 | 1050 | [6] | |||||
Shouguang, Weifang | 濰坊壽光 | 1053 | [6] | |||||
Juzhao | Urban Rizhao | 日照市區 | 1054 | |||||
Zhanghuan | Zhangqiu, Jinan | 濟南章丘 | 1057 | |||||
Shiji | Zhaoshen | Urban Shijiazhuang | 石家莊市區 | 1015 | [1][4] | |||
Shenze, Shijiazhuang | 石家莊深澤 | — | 河北深澤方言研究 | |||||
Wuji, Shijiazhuang | 石家莊無極 | — | 河北無極方言研究 | |||||
Xinle, Shijiazhuang | 石家莊新樂 | — | 河北新樂方言研究 | |||||
Xingheng | Urban Xingtai | 邢臺市區 | 1016 | |||||
Urban Hengshui | 衡水市區 | 1017 | ||||||
Liaoqin | Urban Jinan | 濟南市區 | 1056 | 濟南方言詞典 [1][3][5] |
||||
Urban Liaocheng | 聊城市區 | 1058 | ||||||
Urban Dezhou | 德州市區 | 1059 | 德州方言志 | |||||
Urban Tai'an | 泰安市區 | 1060 | ||||||
Urban Zibo | 淄博市區 | 1061 | ||||||
Xintai, Tai'an | 泰安新泰 | — | [5] | |||||
Peninsular | Gaihuan | Urban Dandong | 丹東市區 | 1035 | [1] | |||
Denglian | Daxiu | Urban Dalian | 大連市區 | 1037 | [1] | |||
Yanwei | Urban Yantai | 煙台市區 | 1038 | [1] | ||||
Muping, Yantai | 煙台牟平 | 1039 | 牟平方言詞典 | |||||
Qinglai | Jiaolian | Urban Qingdao | 青島市區 | 1040 | [1] | |||
Gaomi, Weifang | 濰坊高密 | 1047 | [6] | |||||
Zhucheng, Weifang | 濰坊諸城 | 1048 | [1][6] | |||||
Anqiu, Weifang | 濰坊安丘 | 1049 | [6] | |||||
Wulian, Rizhao | 日照五蓮 | 1055 | ||||||
Lichang | Fangzi, Weifang | 濰坊坊子 | 1044 | [6] | may be peninsular | |||
Qinglin | Linqu, Weifang | 濰坊臨朐 | 1051 | [6] | ||||
Qingzhou, Weifang | 濰坊青州 | 1052 | [6] | |||||
Central | Eastern | Zhengkai | Daming, Handan | 邯鄲大名 | 1018 | |||
Yuanyang, Xinxiang | 新鄉原陽 | 1076 | [1] | |||||
Urban Zhengzhou | 鄭州市區 | 1077 | [1] | |||||
Urban Kaifeng | 開封市區 | 1078 | ||||||
Urban Puyang | 濮陽市區 | 1079 | ||||||
Yanhe | Urban Jining | 濟寧市區 | 1062 | [1] | ||||
Urban Linyi | 臨沂市區 | 1063 | ||||||
Urban Heze | 菏澤市區 | 1064 | ||||||
Urban Zaozhuang | 棗莊市區 | 1065 | ||||||
Luosong | Urban Luoyang | 洛陽市區 | 1066 | 洛陽方言研究 | ||||
Luoxiang | Urban Luohe | 漯河市區 | 1067 | |||||
Urban Zhumadian | 駐馬店市區 | 1068 | ||||||
Urban Zhoukou | 周口市區 | 1069 | ||||||
Nanlu | Urban Xuchang | 許昌市區 | 1070 | |||||
Urban Pingdingshan | 平頂山市區 | 1071 | ||||||
Urban Nanyang | 南陽市區 | 1072 | ||||||
Xinbeng | Urban Xinyang | 信陽市區 | 1081 | [1] | ||||
Urban Bengbu | 蚌埠市區 | 1216 | ||||||
Western | Fenhe | Wanrong, Yuncheng | 運城萬榮 | 1073 | 萬榮方言詞典 | One of these may be Jiangzhou | ||
Ronghe, Wanrong, Yuncheng | 運城萬榮榮河 | 1074 | 萬榮方言詞典 | |||||
Shangfu | Urban Shangqiu | 商丘市區 | 1075 | [1] | ||||
Urban Fuyang | 阜陽市區 | 1194 | [1] | |||||
Urban Suzhou | 宿州市區 | 1217 | ||||||
Urban Bozhou | 亳州市區 | 1218 | ||||||
Guanzhong | Lingbao, Sanmenxia | 三門峽靈寶 | 1080 | [1] | ||||
Urban Ankang | 安康市區 | 1082 | ||||||
Baihe, Ankang | 安康白河 | 1084 | [1] | |||||
Urban Xi'an | 西安市區 | 1089 | 西安方言詞典 關中方言大詞典 [1][3] |
|||||
Jingyuan, Guyuan | 固原涇源 | 1100 | ||||||
Qinlong | Dingbian, Yan'an | 延安定邊 | 1090 | |||||
Urban Baoji | 寶雞市區 | 1091 | [1] | |||||
Urban Guyuan | 固原市區 | 1098 | ||||||
Urban Xining | 西寧市區 | 1105 | 西寧方言詞典 [1] |
|||||
Longzhong | Longde, Guyuan | 固原隆德 | 1099 | |||||
Urban Tianshui | 天水市區 | 1101 | [1] | |||||
Nanjiang | Yanqi | 焉耆 | 1112 | |||||
Xuhuai | Urban Xuzhou | 徐州市區 | 1185 | 徐州方言詞典 [1][7][8] |
||||
Jiawang, Xuzhou | 徐州賈汪 | 1186 | [7] | |||||
Pizhou, Xuzhou | 徐州邳州 | 1187 | [7][8] | |||||
Suining, Xuzhou | 徐州睢寧 | 1188 | [7] | |||||
Pixian, Xuzhou | 徐州沛縣 | 1189 | [7] | |||||
Xinyi, Xuzhou | 徐州新沂 | 1190 | [7] | |||||
Fengxian, Xuzhou | 徐州豐縣 | 1191 | [7] | |||||
Urban Suqian | 宿遷市區 | 1192 | [7] | |||||
Ganyu, Lianyungang | 連雲港贛榆 | 1193 | [7][8] | |||||
Donghai, Lianyungang | 連雲港東海 | 1202 | [7][8] | |||||
Northwestern | ??? | Alxa Left Banner Bayanhot |
阿拉善左旗 巴彥浩特 |
1022 | ||||
Yinwu | Urban Yinchuan | 銀川市區 | 1092 | [1] | ||||
Nanjiahu, Yongning, Yinchuan | 銀川永寧納家戶 | 1093 | ||||||
Urban Wuzhong | 吳忠市區 | 1094 | ||||||
Yanchi, Wuzhong | 吳忠鹽池 | 1095 | may be qinlong? | |||||
Tongxin, Wuzhong | 吳忠同心 | 1096 | ||||||
Urban Zhongwei | 中衞市區 | 1097 | ||||||
Jincheng | Urban Lanzhou | 蘭州市區 | 1102 | [1] | ||||
Hexi | Dunhuang, Jiuquan | 酒泉敦煌 | 1103 | [1] | ||||
Tianzhu, Wuwei | 武威天祝 | 1104 | ||||||
Beijiang | Urban Hami | 哈密市區 | 1106 | [1] | ||||
Changji City | 昌吉市 | 1107 | ||||||
Urban Ürümqi | 烏魯木齊市區 | 1108 | 烏魯木齊方言詞典 [1] |
|||||
Xigou, Ürümqi | 烏魯木齊西溝 | 1109 | May be Capital Mandarin? | |||||
Changshanzi, Ürümqi | 烏魯木齊長山子 | 1110 | ||||||
Ürümqi County | 烏魯木齊縣 | 1111 | ||||||
Dungan | Gansu | Sokuluk | 梢葫蘆 | 1249 | ||||
Shaanxi | Masanchin | 營盤 | 1250 | |||||
Southwestern | Huguang | Shaanxi | Xianhe, Hanbin, Ankang | 安康漢濱縣河 | 1083 | I think these are meant to be SW? | ||
Maoping, Baihe, Ankang | 安康白河茅坪 | 1085 | ||||||
Ezhong | Urban Wuhan | 武漢市區 | 1113 | 武漢方言詞典 [1][3] |
||||
Urban Yichang | 宜昌市區 | 1116 | [1] | |||||
Shashi, Jingzhou | 荊州沙市 | 1118 | ||||||
Tianmen | 天門 | 1119 | [1] | |||||
Ebei | Urban Xiangyang | 襄陽市區 | 1117 | [1] | ||||
Urban Shiyan | 十堰市區 | 1121 | ||||||
Lijing | Liping | 黎平 | 1146 | [1] | ||||
Xiangxi | Jishou | 吉首 | 1178 | [1] | ||||
Xiangbei | Urban Changde | 常德市區 | 1179 | [1] | ||||
Huaiyu | Urban Huaihua | 懷化市區 | 1183 | |||||
Chuanqian | Shannan | Shiquan, Ankang | 安康石泉 | 1086 | ||||
Ziyang, Ankang | 安康紫陽 | 1087 | ||||||
Urban Hanzhong | 漢中市區 | 1088 | [1] | |||||
Chengyu | Urban Chengdu | 成都市區 | 1122 | 四川方言詞典 成都方言詞典 [1][3] |
||||
Xindu, Chengdu | 成都新都 | 1123 | ||||||
Urban Deyang | 德陽市區 | 1124 | ||||||
Urban Mianyang | 綿陽市區 | 1125 | ||||||
Urban Guangyuan | 廣元市區 | 1126 | ||||||
Urban Nanchong | 南充市區 | 1130 | [1] | |||||
Nanbu, Nanchong | 南充南部 | 1131 | ||||||
Urban Dazhou | 達州市區 | 1132 | [1] | |||||
Urban Chongqing | 重慶市區 | 1137 | 重慶方言志 [1] |
|||||
Wanzhou, Chongqing | 重慶萬州 | 1138 | ||||||
Qianjiang, Chongqing | 重慶黔江 | 1140 | ||||||
Urban Bijie | 畢節市區 | 1144 | [1] | |||||
Qianzhong | Urban Guiyang | 貴陽市區 | 1142 | 貴陽方言詞典 [1] |
||||
Xishu | Minchi | Urban Luzhou | 瀘州市區 | 1127 | ||||
Urban Leshan | 樂山市區 | 1128 | ||||||
Jiangjin, Chongqing | 重慶江津 | 1139 | ||||||
Urban Zunyi | 遵義市區 | 1143 | [1] | |||||
Sinan, Tongren | 銅仁思南 | 1145 | ||||||
Jianggong | Urban Neijiang | 內江市區 | 1129 | |||||
Urban Zigong | 自貢市區 | 1135 | [1] | |||||
Yagan | Hanyuan, Ya'an | 雅安漢源 | 1133 | [1] | ||||
Chuanxi | Liangshan | Xichang, Liangshan | 涼山西昌 | 1134 | [1] | |||
Kangzang | Muli, Liangshan | 涼山木里 | 1136 | |||||
Yunnan | Dianzhong | Urban Zhaotong | 昭通市區 | 1147 | [1] | |||
Urban Dali | 大理市區 | 1149 | [1] | |||||
Urban Kunming | 昆明市區 | 1150 | 昆明方言詞典 [1] |
|||||
Urban Qujing | 曲靖市區 | 1151 | ||||||
Dianxi | Urban Baoshan | 保山市區 | 1148 | |||||
Lancang | 瀾滄 | 1154 | ||||||
Weixi | 維西 | 1155 | ||||||
Diannan | Wenshan City | 文山市 | 1152 | |||||
Mengzi | 蒙自 | 1153 | [1] | |||||
Guiliu | Guibei | Urban Guilin | 桂林市區 | 1156 | [1] | |||
Lingui, Guilin | 桂林臨桂 | 1157 | ||||||
Guanyang, Guilin | 桂林灌陽 | 1158 | ||||||
Lipu, Guilin | 桂林荔浦 | 1159 | ||||||
Pingle, Guilin | 桂林平樂 | 1160 | ||||||
Yangshuo, Guilin | 桂林陽朔 | 1161 | ||||||
Urban Liuzhou | 柳州市區 | 1162 | 柳州方言詞典 [1] |
|||||
Luorong, Yufeng, Liuzhou | 柳州魚峰雒容 | 1163 | ||||||
Luzhai, Liuzhou | 柳州鹿寨 | 1164 | ||||||
Danzhou, Sanjiang, Liuzhou | 柳州三江丹州 | 1165 | ||||||
Yizhou, Hechi | 河池宜州 | 1172 | ||||||
Dongmen, Luocheng, Hechi | 河池羅城東門 | 1173 | ||||||
Langping, Tianlin, Baise | 白色田林浪平 | 1174 | ||||||
Pingtang, Tianlin, Baise | 白色田林平塘 | 1175 | ||||||
Nalu, Xiangzhou, Laibin | 來賓象州納祿 | 1176 | ||||||
Guinan | Xiakuojie, Qingxiu, Nanning | 南寧青秀下廓街 | 1166 | |||||
Pumiao, Yongning, Nanning | 南寧邕寧蒲廟 | 1167 | ||||||
Wuming, Nanning | 南寧武鳴 | 1168 | ||||||
Fucheng, Wuming, Nanning | 南寧武鳴府城 | 1169 | ||||||
Binyang, Nanning | 南寧賓陽 | 1170 | ||||||
Sanli, Shanglin, Nanning | 南寧上林三里 | 1171 | ||||||
Longmengang, Qinnan, Qinzhou | 欽州欽南龍門港 | 1177 | ||||||
Xiangnan | Urban Yongzhou | 永州市區 | 1180 | |||||
Urban Chenzhou | 郴州市區 | 1182 | ||||||
Isolate ? | Urban Lhasa | 拉薩市區 | 1141 | |||||
Jin | Bingzhou | Urban Taiyuan | 太原市區 | 5501 | 太原方言詞典 [1][3] |
|||
Jiancaoping, Taiyuan | 太原尖草坪 | 5502 | ||||||
Jinyuan, Taiyuan | 太原晉源 | 5503 | ||||||
Pingyao, Jinzhong | 晉中平遙 | 5504 | ||||||
Zhanghu | Yangyuan, Zhangjiakou | 張家口陽原 | 5505 | [1] | ||||
Baochang, Taibus, Xilin Gol | 錫林郭勒太僕寺寶昌 | 5513 | ||||||
Jining, Ulanqab | 烏蘭察布集寧 | 5515 | [1] | |||||
Liangcheng, Ulanqab | 烏蘭察布涼城 | 5516 | ||||||
Urban Hohhot | 呼和浩特市區 | 5516 | [1] | |||||
Pingshan, Shijiazhuang | 石家莊平山 | 5522 | [1] | |||||
Urban Zhangjiakou | 張家口市區 | 5523 | [1] | |||||
Chongli, Zhangjiakou | 張家口崇禮 | 5524 | ||||||
Dabao | Urban Datong | 大同市區 | 5506 | 大同方言志 [1] |
||||
Yunzhou, Datong | 大同雲州 | 5507 | ||||||
Xicetian, Yunzhou, Datong | 大同雲州西冊田 | 5508 | ||||||
Linhe, Bayannur | 巴彥淖爾臨河 | 5514 | ||||||
Urban Baotou | 包頭市區 | 5518 | ||||||
Dongsheng, Ordos | 鄂爾多斯東勝 | 5519 | ||||||
Wutai | Urban Xinzhou | 忻州市區 | 5509 | [1] | ||||
Haibowan, Wuhai | 烏海海勃灣 | 5520 | ||||||
Erenhot, Xilin Gol | 錫林郭勒二連浩特 | 5521 | [1] | |||||
Suide, Yulin | 榆林綏德 | 5531 | [1] | |||||
Shenmu, Yulin | 榆林神木 | 5532 | ||||||
Lüliang | Fenzhou | Lishi, Lüliang | 呂梁離石 | 5510 | [1] | |||
Xixian | Urban Linfen | 臨汾市區 | 5511 | [1] | Not found in Language Atlas | |||
Shangdang | Changzhi | Urban Changzhi | 長治市區 | 5512 | ||||
Hanxin | Cizhang | Urban Handan | 邯鄲市區 | 5525 | [1] | |||
Linzhang, Handan | 邯鄲臨漳 | 5526 | ||||||
Huoji | Urban Anyang | 安陽市區 | 5527 | |||||
Urban Jiaozuo | 焦作市區 | 5528 | ||||||
Linzhou, Anyang | 安陽林州 | 5529 | [1] | |||||
Zhiyan | Urban Yan'an | 延安市區 | 5530 | |||||
Huai | Huangxiao | Urban Huanggang | 黃岡市區 | 1114 | ||||
Urban Xiaogan | 孝感市區 | 1115 | ||||||
Hong'an, Huanggang | 黃岡紅安 | 1120 | [1] | |||||
Urban Anqing | 安慶市區 | 1184 | [1] | |||||
Hongchao | Ninglu | Urban Wuhu | 蕪湖市區 | 1195 | [1] | |||
Urban Nanjing | 南京市區 | 1213 | 南京方言詞典 [1][7][8] |
|||||
Urban Hefei | 合肥市區 | 1214 | [1][3] | |||||
Urban Lu'an | 六安市區 | 1215 | [7] | |||||
Urban Chuzhou | 滁州市區 | 1219 | ||||||
Pukou, Nanjing | 南京浦口 | — | [7] | |||||
Lishui, Nanjing | 南京溧水 | — | [7] | |||||
Huaiyang | Urban Yangzhou | 揚州市區 | 1196 | 揚州方言詞典 [1][3][8] |
||||
Jiangdu, Yangzhou | 揚州江都 | 1197 | [7] | |||||
Baoying, Yangzhou | 揚州寶應 | 1198 | [7][8] | |||||
Gaoyou, Yangzhou | 揚州高郵 | 1199 | [7] | |||||
Yizheng, Yangzhou | 揚州儀徵 | 1200 | [7] | |||||
Urban Lianyungang | 連雲港市區 | 1201 | [1][7][8] | |||||
Guanyun, Lianyungang | 連雲港灌雲 | 1203 | [7] | |||||
Guannan, Lianyungang | 連雲港灌南 | 1204 | [7] | |||||
Urban Huai'an | 淮安市區 | 1205 | [7] | |||||
Huai'an, Huai'an | 淮安淮安 | 1206 | [7] | = Chuzhou | ||||
Huaiyin, Huai'an | 淮安淮陰 | 1207 | [8] | |||||
Hongze, Huai'an | 淮安洪澤 | 1208 | [7] | |||||
Lianshui, Huai'an | 淮安漣水 | 1209 | [1][7] | |||||
Xuyi, Huai'an | 淮安盱眙 | 1210 | [7][8] | |||||
Jinhu, Huai'an | 淮安金湖 | 1211 | [7] | |||||
Urban Yancheng | 鹽城市區 | 1224 | [7][8] | |||||
Binhai, Yancheng | 鹽城濱海 | 1226 | [7] | |||||
Sheyang, Yancheng | 鹽城射陽 | 1227 | [7] | |||||
Funing, Yancheng | 鹽城阜寧 | 1228 | [7][8] | |||||
Jianhu, Yancheng | 鹽城建湖 | 1229 | [7] | |||||
Xiangshui, Yancheng | 鹽城响水 | 1230 | [7] | |||||
Shuyang, Suqian | 宿遷沭陽 | 1231 | [7] | |||||
Sihong, Suqian | 宿遷泗洪 | 1232 | [7][8] | |||||
Siyang, Suqian | 宿遷泗陽 | 1233 | [7] | |||||
Urban Zhenjiang | 鎮江市區 | 1238 | [7][8] | |||||
Jurong, Zhenjiang | 鎮江句容 | 1239 | [7] | |||||
Yangzhong, Zhenjiang | 鎮江揚中 | 1240 | [7] | |||||
Tongtai | Xinghua, Taizhou | 泰州興化 | 1212 | [7] | ||||
Urban Nantong | 南通市區 | 1220 | 南通方言詞典 [1][7][8] |
|||||
Rugao, Nantong | 南通如皋 | 1221 | [7][8] | |||||
Rudong, Nantong | 南通如東 | 1222 | [7] | |||||
Hai'an, Nantong | 南通海安 | 1223 | [7] | |||||
Dongtai, Yancheng | 鹽城東臺 | 1225 | [7] | |||||
Urban Taizhou | 泰州市區 | 1234 | [7][8] | |||||
Taixing, Taizhou | 泰州泰興 | 1235 | [7] | |||||
Jiangyan, Taizhou | 泰州姜堰 | 1236 | [7] | |||||
Dongxing, Jingjiang, Taizhou | 泰州靖江東興 | 1237 | [7] | Listed as Hongchao in | ||||
Dafeng, Yancheng | 鹽城大豐 | — | [7] | Not added into module | ||||
Koine | Jiangnan Industries Group Koine | 江南工業集團江南話 | 1181 | |||||
Junhua | Anling, Qimen, Huangshan | 黃山祁門安凌 | 1241 | |||||
Isolates | Fuzhou, Changle, Qinjiang | 福州長樂琴江 | 1242 | |||||
Yanping, Nanping | 南平延平 | 1243 | ||||||
Nianbadu, Jiangshan, Quzhou | 衢州江山廿八都 | 1244 | ||||||
Huabu, Kaihua, Quzhou | 衢州開化華埠 | 1245 | [9] | |||||
Huaiyu, Yushan, Shangrau | 上饒玉山懷玉 | 1246 | ||||||
Overseas | Malaysia | 大馬 | 1247 | KL Capital | ||||
Singapore | 新加坡 | 1248 | Capital | |||||
Kokang, Myanmar | 緬甸果敢 | 1251 | Southwestern | |||||
Mueang Na, Chiang Mai, Thailand | 泰國清邁麻栗垻 | 1252 | ||||||
Chai Prakan, Chiang Mai, Thailand | 泰國清邁熱水塘 | 1253 | ||||||
Mae Salong, Chiang Rai, Thailand | 泰國清萊美斯樂 | 1254 | ||||||
Mae Sai, Chiang Rai, Thailand | 泰國清萊湄賽 | 1255 | ||||||
Oudomxay, Laos | 寮國烏多姆塞 | 1256 | ||||||
Pematangsiantar, North Sumatra, Indonesia |
印尼北蘇門答臘先達 | 1257 | Southwestern | |||||
Mikhaylovka, Oglinsky, Primorsky, Russia |
俄國濱海邊疆 米哈伊洛夫卡奧利金斯基 |
1258 | Taz | |||||
Yue | Coastal | Guangfu | Yuehai | Urban Guangzhou | 廣州市區 | 2001 | 廣州方言詞典 廣州話方言詞典 廣州話、客家話、潮汕話與普通話對照詞典 廣州市志 廣東省志 方言志 [3][10][11] |
|
Urban Hong Kong | 香港市區 | 2002 | 香港粵語詞典 香港話詞典 港式廣州話詞典 廣州話方言詞典 [11] |
|||||
Urban Macao | 澳門市區 | 2007 | [11] | |||||
Panyu, Guangzhou | 廣州番禺 | 2008 | ||||||
Huashan, Huadu, Guangzhou | 廣州花都花山 | 2009 | ||||||
Conghua, Guangzhou | 廣州從化 | 2010 | 從化縣志 從化市志 [11] |
|||||
Zengcheng, Guangzhou | 廣州增城 | 2011 | [11] | |||||
Urban Foshan | 佛山市區 | 2012 | 佛山市方言志 佛山市志 [11] |
|||||
Shatou, Nanhai, Foshan | 佛山南海沙頭 | 2013 | 南海縣志 [11] |
|||||
Shunde, Foshan | 佛山順德 | 2014 | 順德縣志 [10][11] |
|||||
Sanshui, Foshan | 佛山三水 | 2015 | [11] | |||||
Mingcheng, Gaoming, Foshan | 佛山高明明城 | 2016 | [11] | |||||
Chongkoumen, Zhongshan | 中山沖口門 | 2018 | Tanka | |||||
Qianshan, Zhuhai | 珠海前山 | 2019 | [11] | |||||
Shangheng, Doumen, Zhuhai | 珠海斗門上橫 | 2021 | Tanka | |||||
Urban Qingyuan | 清遠市區 | 2034 | 清遠市清城區誌[12] | |||||
Fogang, Qingyuan | 清遠佛岡 | 2035 | 佛岡縣志 [12] |
|||||
Hanguang, Yingde, Qingyuan | 清遠英德浛洸 | 2036 | [12] | |||||
Urban Shaoguan | 韶關市區 | 2041 | [10][12] | |||||
Qujiang, Shaoguan | 韶關曲江 | 2042 | [12] | |||||
Renhua, Shaoguan | 韶關仁化 | 2043 | ||||||
Lechang, Shaoguan | 韶關樂昌 | 2044 | [12] | |||||
Gaoyao, Zhaoqing | 肇慶高要 | 2045 | 高要縣志 [13] |
|||||
Urban Yunfu | 雲浮市區 | 2051 | [10][13] | |||||
Xinxing, Yunfu | 雲浮新興 | 2052 | 新興縣志 [13] |
|||||
Luoding, Yunfu | 雲浮羅定 | 2053 | [13] | |||||
Pingtai, Yunan, Yunfu | 雲浮鬱南平台 | 2054 | 鬱南縣志 [13] |
|||||
Nanning | 南寧 | 2062 | Tanka | |||||
Urban Wuzhou | 梧州市區 | 2063 | [14] | |||||
Gangcheng, Gangbei, Guigang | 貴港港北港城 | 2078 | ||||||
Pumen, Babu, Hezhou | 賀州八步鋪門 | 2099 | [15] | |||||
Yun'an, Yunfu | 雲浮雲安 | — | 雲安縣志 | |||||
Qingxin, Qingyuan | 清遠清新 | — | 清新縣志 | |||||
Longmen, Huizhou | 惠州龍門 | — | 龍門縣志 | |||||
Guanbao | San Tin, Hong Kong | 香港新田 | 2003 | Waitaunese | ||||
Kam Tin, Hong Kong | 香港錦田 | 2004 | [11] | |||||
Ting Kok, Hong Kong | 香港汀角 | 2005 | Dapengnese | |||||
Tung Ping Chau, Hong Kong | 香港東平洲 | 2006 | ||||||
Urban Dongguan | 東莞市區 | 2030 | 東莞方言詞典 東莞市志 [10][11] |
|||||
Luohu, Shenzhen | 深圳羅湖 | 2031 | ||||||
Shejing, Bao'an, Shenzhen | 深圳寶安沙井 | 2032 | [11] | |||||
Depeng, Shenzhen | 深圳大鵬 | 2033 | Dapeng Dialect: An Undocumented Cantonese-Hakka Mixed Language in Southern China |
|||||
Xiangshan | Shiqi, Zhongshan | 中山石岐 | 2017 | 中山市志 [10][11] |
||||
Yongxun | Urban Nanning | 南寧市區 | 2061 | 廣西南寧白話研究 [14][15] |
||||
Nanjiang, Gangnan, Guigang | 貴港港南南江 | 2079 | [15] | |||||
Pingdong, Gangnan, Guigang | 貴港港南平垌 | 2080 | ||||||
Urban Baise | 百色市區 | 2082 | 白色白話詞彙研究 [15] |
|||||
Bobai, Yulin | 玉林博白 | 2084 | [15] | |||||
Ningming, Chongzuo | 崇左寧明 | 2097 | ||||||
Hengzhou, Nanning | 南寧橫州 | 2098 | [15] | |||||
Laituan, Jiangzhou, Chongzuo | 崇左江州瀨湍 | 2102 | ||||||
Qujiu, Fusui, Chongzuo | 崇左扶綏渠舊 | 2103 | ||||||
Gaoyang | Urban Yangjiang | 陽江市區 | 2055 | 廣東陽江方言研究 [3] |
||||
Xinpo, Maonan, Maoming | 茂名茂南新坡 | 2057 | 茂名市志 | |||||
Urban Zhanjiang | 湛江市區 | 2058 | ||||||
Lianjiang, Zhanjiang | 湛江廉江 | 2059 | [10] | |||||
Dianbai, Maoming | 茂名電白 | — | 電白方言志 電白縣志 |
|||||
Yangchun, Yangjiang | 陽江陽春 | — | 陽春縣志 | |||||
Wuhua | Wuchuan, Wuchun | 吳川吳陽 | 2060 | |||||
Qinlian | Hepu, Beihai | 北海合浦 | 2066 | [14][16] | ||||
Shatian, Hepu, Beihai | 北海合浦沙田 | 2067 | ||||||
Lingshan, Qinzhou | 欽州靈山 | 2085 | [15] | |||||
Pubei, Qinzhou | 欽州浦北 | 2086 | [15] | |||||
Urban Qinzhou | 欽州市區 | 2087 | [15] | |||||
Xiaodong, Qinzhou | 欽州小董 | 2088 | ||||||
Changtan, Qinzhou | 欽州長灘 | 2089 | ||||||
Nasi, Qinzhou | 欽州那思 | 2090 | ||||||
Xiniujiao, Qinzhou | 欽州犀牛腳 | 2091 | ||||||
Urban Beihai | 北海市區 | 2092 | 北海白話詞彙研究 [15][16][17] |
|||||
Nankang, Beihai | 北海南康 | 2093 | [16] | |||||
Yingpan, Beihai | 北海營盤 | 2094 | [16] | |||||
Cô Tô, Qiaogang, Beihai | 北海僑港姑蘇 | 2095 | ||||||
Cát Bà, Qiaogang, Beihai | 北海僑港吉婆 | 2096 | ||||||
Fangcheng, Fangchenggang | 防城港防城 | 2100 | [17] | |||||
Dongxing, Fangchenggang | 防城港東興 | 2101 | ||||||
Siyi | Doumen, Zhuhai | 珠海斗門 | 2022 | [11] | ||||
Baisha, Jiangmen | 江門白沙 | 2023 | [11] | |||||
Xinhui, Jiangmen | 江門新會 | 2024 | 新會縣志 [11] |
|||||
Taishan, Jiangmen | 江門台山 | 2025 | 台山方言 台山方言詞典 [11] |
|||||
Guanghai, Taishan, Jiangmen | 江門台山廣海 | 2026 | ||||||
Chikan, Kaiping, Jiangmen | 江門開平赤坎 | 2027 | 開平方言 開平縣志 [11] |
|||||
Niujiang, Enping, Jiangmen | 江門恩平牛江 | 2028 | 恩平縣志 [11] |
|||||
Yayao, Heshan, Jiangmen | 江門鶴山雅瑤 | 2029 | [11] | |||||
Inland | Hejiang | Luoguang | Yangshan, Qingyuan | 清遠陽山 | 2037 | |||
Butian, Lianshan, Qingyuan | 清遠連山布田 | 2038 | ||||||
Yonghe, Lianzhou, Qingyuan | 清遠連州永和 | 2039 | ||||||
Sihui, Zhaoqing | 肇慶四會 | 2046 | [13] | |||||
Guangning, Zhaoqing | 肇慶廣寧 | 2047 | [13] | |||||
Deqing, Zhaoqing | 肇慶德慶 | 2048 | [13] | |||||
Huaiji, Zhaoqing | 肇慶懷集 | 2049 | ||||||
Nanfeng, Fengkai, Zhaoqing | 肇慶封開南豐 | 2050 | [13] | |||||
Goulou | Xi'an, Lianzhou, Qingyuan | 清遠連州西岸 | 2040 | |||||
Xinyi, Maoming | 茂名信宜 | 2056 | 信宜方言志 [10] |
|||||
Urban Yulin | 玉林市區 | 2064 | [14] | |||||
Rongxian, Yulin | 玉林容縣 | 2065 | May be Guangfu | |||||
Guiping, Guigang | 貴港桂平 | 2068 | [15] | |||||
Jintian, Guiping, Guigang | 貴港桂平金田 | 2069 | May be Yongxun | |||||
Jiangkou, Guiping, Guigang | 貴港桂平江口 | 2070 | ||||||
Madong, Guiping, Guigang | 貴港桂平麻垌 | 2071 | ||||||
Mule, Guiping, Guigang | 貴港桂平木樂 | 2072 | ||||||
Pingnan, Guigang | 貴港平南 | 2073 | May be Yongxun or Yuehai | |||||
Danzhu, Pingnan, Guigang | 貴港平南丹竹 | 2074 | ||||||
Xihe, Mengshan, Wuzhou | 梧州蒙山西河 | 2075 | [15] | |||||
Xinxu, Mengshan, Wuzhou | 梧州蒙山新圩 | 2076 | ||||||
Chentang, Mengshan, Wuzhou | 梧州蒙山陳塘 | 2077 | ||||||
Beiliu, Yulin | 玉林北流 | 2081 | [15] | |||||
Tangliao, Beiliu, Yulin | 玉林北流唐僚 | 2082 | ||||||
Yangjia, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川楊家 | 2104 | ||||||
Majia, Pingle, Guilin | 桂林平樂馬家 | 2105 | ||||||
Shuishan, Pingle, Guilin | 桂林平樂水山 | 2106 | ||||||
Zhaicun, Lipu, Guilin | 桂林荔浦寨村 | 2107 | ||||||
Pinghua | Southern | Tingzi, Nanning | 南寧亭子 | 7001 | ||||
Shajing, Nanning | 南寧沙井 | 7002 | ||||||
Gejiayuan, Nanning | 南寧葛家園 | 7003 | ||||||
Zhegulu, Nanning | 南寧鷓鴣淥 | 7004 | ||||||
Xinxu, Nanning | 南寧心圩 | 7005 | ||||||
Silian, Nanning | 南寧四聯 | 7006 | ||||||
Xiuxiang, Nanning | 南寧秀廂 | 7007 | ||||||
Sucun, Nanning | 南寧粟村 | 7008 | ||||||
Binyang, Nanning | 南寧賓陽 | 7009 | ||||||
Xinqiao, Binyang, Nanning | 南寧賓陽新橋 | 7010 | ||||||
Baihe, Hengzhou, Nanning | 南寧橫州百合 | 7011 | ||||||
Laituan, Chongzuo | 崇左瀨湍 | 7012 | ||||||
Northern | Dahe, Guilin | 桂林大河 | 7201 | |||||
Chaoyang, Guilin | 桂林朝陽 | 7202 | ||||||
Dongbianzhou, Guilin | 桂林東邊州 | 7203 | ||||||
Zhuyuan, Guilin | 桂林竹園 | 7204 | ||||||
Dabu, Guilin | 桂林大埠 | 7205 | ||||||
Yangjia, Guilin | 桂林陽家 | 7206 | ||||||
Qianjiang, Guilin | 桂林潛經 | 7207 | ||||||
Wutong, Lingui, Guilin | 桂林臨桂五通 | 7208 | ||||||
Huangsha, Lingui, Guilin | 桂林臨桂黃沙 | 7209 | ||||||
Liangjiang, Lingui, Guilin | 桂林臨桂兩江 | 7210 | ||||||
Liutang, Lingui, Guilin | 桂林臨桂六塘 | 7211 | ||||||
Sanjia, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川三街 | 7212 | ||||||
Gaoqiao, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川高橋 | 7213 | ||||||
Gudong, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川古東 | 7214 | ||||||
Tanxia, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川潭下 | 7215 | ||||||
Shuangzhou, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川雙洲 | 7216 | ||||||
Gongping, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川公平 | 7217 | ||||||
Lantian, Lingchuan, Guilin | 桂林靈川蘭田 | 7218 | ||||||
Guanyinge, Guanyang, Guilin | 桂林灌陽觀音閣 | 7219 | ||||||
Wenqiao, Quanzhou | 全州文橋 | 7220 | ||||||
Zhangjia, Pingle, Guilin | 桂林平樂張家 | 7221 | ||||||
Xintangmian, Pingle, Guilin | 桂林平樂新塘面 | 7222 | ||||||
Jima, Yangshuo, Guilin | 桂林陽朔驥馬 | 7223 | ||||||
Putao, Yangshuo, Guilin | 桂林陽朔葡萄 | 7224 | ||||||
Jiangxi, Yongfu, Guilin | 桂林永福江西 | 7225 | ||||||
Chongshan, Yongfu, Guilin | 桂林永福崇山 | 7226 | ||||||
Yangmei, Liucheng, Liuzhou | 柳州柳城揚梅 | 7227 | ||||||
Guzhai, Liucheng, Liuzhou | 柳州柳城古砦 | 7228 | ||||||
Desheng, Yizhou, Hechi | 河池宜州德勝 | 7229 | ||||||
Niubi, Luocheng, Hechi | 河池羅城牛畢 | 7230 | ||||||
Gong'an, Zhongshan, Hezhou | 賀州鍾山公安 | 7231 | ||||||
Danzhounese | Urban Danzhou | 儋州市區 | 2108 | |||||
Maihua | Yanglan, Sanya | 三亞羊欄 | 2109 | |||||
Overseas | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 大馬吉隆坡 | 2110 | Guangfu | ||||
Penang, Malaysia | 大馬檳城 | 2111 | ||||||
Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia | 大馬霹靂怡保 | 2112 | ||||||
Sarikei, Sarawak, Malaysia | 大馬砂拉越泗里街 | 2113 | Xinhui | |||||
Singapore | 星加坡 | 2114 | Guangfu | |||||
Ho Chi Minh, Southeast, Vietnam | 越南東南部胡志明市 | 2115 | ||||||
Mong Cai, Quang Ninh, Vietnam | 越南廣寧芒街 | 2116 | ||||||
Yangon, Myanmar | 緬甸仰光 | 2117 | Taishanese | |||||
Mandalay, Myanmar | 緬甸曼德勒 | 2118 | ||||||
Bangkok, Thailand | 泰國曼谷 | 2119 | Guangfu | |||||
Betong, Yala, Thailand | 泰國也拉勿洞 | 2120 | ||||||
Hakka | ||||||||
Southern | Yuetai | Meihui | Urban Meizhou | 梅州市區 | 4001 | [3] | ||
Qingxi, Dongguan | 東莞清溪 | 4017 | ||||||
Shatoujiao, Shenzhen | 深圳沙頭角 | 4021 | ||||||
Luohu, Shenzhen | 深圳羅湖 | 4022 | ||||||
Zhengguo, Zengcheng, Guangzhou | 廣州增城正果 | 4023 | ||||||
Urban Taoyuan | 桃園市區 | 4086 | ||||||
Miaoli | 苗栗 | 4087 | ||||||
Neipu, Pingtung | 屏東內埔 | 4088 | ||||||
Wuluo, Ligang, Pingtung | 屏東里港武洛 | 4089 | ||||||
Meinong, Kaohsiung | 高雄美濃 | 4090 | ||||||
Kaohsiung, Shanlin | 高雄杉林 | 4091 | ||||||
Sai Kung, Hong Kong | 香港西貢 | 4097 | General HK Hakka | |||||
Longhua | Xingning, Meizhou | 梅州興寧 | 4002 | |||||
Xihe, Dabu, Meizhou | 梅州大埔西河 | 4003 | ||||||
Gaobei, Dabu, Meizhou | 梅州大埔高陂 | 4004 | ||||||
Tangkeng, Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順湯坑 | 4005 | ||||||
Liuhuang, Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順𨻧隍 | 4006 | ||||||
Huangjin, Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順黃金 | 4007 | ||||||
Fengliang, Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順豐良 | 4008 | ||||||
Pantian, Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順潘田 | 4009 | ||||||
Shuizhai, Wuhua, Meizhou | 梅州五華水寨 | 4026 | ||||||
Huacheng, Wuhua, Meizhou | 梅州五華華城 | 4027 | ||||||
Changbu, Wuhua, Meizhou | 梅州五華長布 | 4028 | ||||||
Mianyang, Wuhua, Meizhou | 梅州五華棉洋 | 4029 | ||||||
Meilin, Wuhua, Meizhou | 梅州五華梅林 | 4030 | ||||||
Zijin, Heyuan | 河源紫金 | 4032 | ||||||
Lianping, Heyuan | 河源連平 | 4037 | ||||||
Qujiang, Shaoguan | 韶關曲江 | 4042 | ||||||
Xiaosanjiang, Lianshan, Qingyuan | 清遠連山小三江 | 4045 | ||||||
Liannan, Qingyuan | 清遠連南 | 4046 | ||||||
Lütian, Conghua, Guangzhou | 廣州從化呂田 | 4047 | ||||||
Jiexi, Jieyang | 揭陽揭西 | 4048 | ||||||
Yuebei | Wengyuan, Shaoguan | 韶關翁源 | 4040 | |||||
Zhuji, Nanxiong, Shaoguan | 韶關南雄珠璣 | 4041 | ||||||
Hailu | Luhe, Shanwei | 汕尾陸河 | 4049 | |||||
Xinfeng, Raoping, Chaozhou | 潮州饒平新豐 | 4050 | ||||||
Zhudong, Hsinchu | 新竹竹東 | 4092 | ||||||
Qionglin, Hsinchu | 新竹芎林 | 4094 | Raoping | |||||
Guoxing, Nantou | 南投國姓 | 4096 | Lufeng | |||||
Dabu | Dongshi, Taichung | 臺中東勢 | 4093 | |||||
Huizhou | Huiyang, Huizhou | 惠州惠陽 | 4013 | |||||
Daling, Huidong, Huizhou | 惠州惠東大嶺 | 4015 | ||||||
Northern | Tingzhou | Xiuzhuan, Zhao'an, Zhangzhou | 漳州詔安秀篆 | 4051 | ||||
Jiufeng, Pinghe, Zhangzhou | 漳州平和九峰 | 4052 | ||||||
Changting, Longyan | 龍巖長汀 | 4053 | ||||||
Shanghang, Longyan | 龍巖上杭 | 4054 | ||||||
Yongding, Longyan | 龍巖永定 | 4055 | ||||||
Xiayang, Yongding, Longyan | 龍巖永定下洋 | 4056 | ||||||
Gaobei, Yongding, Longyan | 龍巖永定高陂 | 4057 | ||||||
Hukeng, Yongding, Longyan | 龍巖永定湖坑 | 4058 | ||||||
Wuping, Longyan | 龍巖武平 | 4059 | ||||||
Zhongshan, Wuping, Longyan | 龍巖武平中山 | 4060 | ||||||
Yanqian, Wuping, Longyan | 龍巖武平岩前 | 4061 | ||||||
Wudong, Wuping, Longyan | 龍巖武平武東 | 4062 | ||||||
Pingyu, Wuping, Longyan | 龍巖武平坪畬 | 4063 | ||||||
Liancheng, Longyan | 龍巖連城 | 4064 | ||||||
Peitian, Liancheng, Longyan | 龍巖連城培田 | 4065 | ||||||
Juxi, Liancheng, Longyan | 龍巖連城莒溪 | 4066 | ||||||
Zhongbao, Liancheng, Longyan | 龍巖連城中堡 | 4067 | ||||||
Laiyuan, Liancheng, Longyan | 龍巖連城賴源 | 4068 | ||||||
Ninghua, Sanming | 三明寧化 | 4069 | ||||||
Qingliu, Sanming | 三明清流 | 4070 | ||||||
Lunbei, Yunlin | 雲林崙背 | 4095 | Zhao'an | |||||
Yuxin | Yudu, Ganzhou | 贛州于都 | 4071 | |||||
Ruijin, Ganzhou | 贛州瑞金 | 4073 | ||||||
Shexi, Shangyou, Ganzhou | 贛州上猶社溪 | 4075 | ||||||
Panlong, Zhanggong, Ganzhou | 贛州章貢蟠龍 | 4077 | ||||||
Dayu, Ganzhou | 贛州大余 | 4078 | ||||||
Huichang, Ganzhou | 贛州會昌 | 4082 | ||||||
Nankang, Ganzhou | 贛州南康 | 4083 | ||||||
Chongyi, Ganzhou | 贛州崇義 | 4084 | ||||||
Xingguo, Ganzhou | 贛州興國 | 4085 | ||||||
Ninglong | Ningdu, Ganzhou | 贛州寧都 | 4072 | |||||
Shicheng, Ganzhou | 贛州石城 | 4074 | ||||||
Dingnan, Ganzhou | 贛州定南 | 4079 | ||||||
Longnan, Ganzhou | 贛州龍南 | 4080 | ||||||
Xunwu, Ganzhou | 贛州尋烏 | 4081 | ||||||
Tonggui | Sandu, Tonggu, Yichun | 宜春銅鼓三都 | 4076 | |||||
Guidong, Chenzhou | 桂東郴州 | 4127 | ||||||
Yuexi | Tangkou, Yangxi, Yangjiang | 陽江陽西塘口 | 4098 | |||||
Sanjia, Yangchun, Yangjiang | 陽江陽春三甲 | 4099 | ||||||
Sihe, Xinyi, Maoming | 茂名信宜思賀 | 4100 | ||||||
Qianpai, Xinyi, Maoming | 茂名信宜錢排 | 4101 | ||||||
Xindong, Gaozhou, Maoming | 茂名高州新垌 | 4102 | ||||||
Shalang, Dianbai, Maoming | 茂名電白沙瑯 | 4103 | ||||||
Xin'an, Huazhou, Maoming | 茂名化州新安 | 4104 | ||||||
Shijiao, Lianjiang, Zhanjiang | 湛江廉江石角 | 4105 | ||||||
Qingping, Lianjiang, Zhanjiang | 湛江廉江清平 | 4106 | ||||||
Xihe, Mengshan, Wuzhou | 梧州蒙山西河 | 4107 | ||||||
Wenquan, Luchuan, Yulin | 玉林陸川溫泉 | 4108 | ||||||
Daqiao, Luchuan, Yulin | 玉林陸川大橋 | 4109 | ||||||
Shahe, Bobai, Yulin | 玉林博白沙河 | 4110 | ||||||
Longtan, Bobai, Yulin | 玉林博白龍潭 | 4111 | ||||||
Lingping, Bobai, Yulin | 玉林博白嶺坪 | 4112 | ||||||
Lingjiao, Bobai, Yulin | 玉林博白菱角 | 4113 | ||||||
Tang'an, Beiliu, Yulin | 玉林北流塘岸 | 4114 | ||||||
Gonghe, Beiliu, Yulin | 玉林北流共和 | 4115 | ||||||
Gaofeng, Xingye, Yulin | 玉林興業高峰 | 4116 | ||||||
Pinglian, Mashan, Nanning | 南寧馬山片聯 | 4117 | ||||||
Wangling, Binyang, Nanning | 南寧賓陽黃靈 | 4118 | ||||||
Xiaoyi, Hengzhou, Nanning | 南寧橫州校椅 | 4119 | ||||||
Xiaojiang, Lingui, Guilin | 桂林臨桂小江 | 4120 | ||||||
Shuangduitun, Lipu, Guilin | 桂林荔浦雙堆屯 | 4121 | ||||||
Dashigu, Lipu, Guilin | 桂林荔浦大石古 | 4122 | ||||||
Tong'an, Pingle, Guilin | 桂林平樂同安 | 4123 | ||||||
Jinbao, Yangshuo, Guilin | 桂林陽朔金寶 | 4124 | ||||||
Gaolong, Tianlin, Baise | 白色田林高龍 | 4125 | ||||||
Urban Qinzhou | 欽州市區 | 4126 | ||||||
Bendihua | Huicheng, Huizhou | 惠州惠城 | 4010 | |||||
Shuikou, Huicheng, Huizhou | 惠州惠城水口 | 4011 | ||||||
Hengli, Huicheng, Huizhou | 惠州惠城橫瀝 | 4012 | ||||||
Pingshan, Huidong, Huizhou | 惠州惠東平山 | 4014 | ||||||
Pingling, Longmen, Huizhou | 惠州龍門平陵 | 4018 | ||||||
Luxi, Longmen, Huizhou | 惠州龍門路溪 | 4019 | ||||||
Boluo, Huizhou | 惠州博羅 | 4020 | ||||||
Urban Heyuan | 河源市區 | 4031 | ||||||
Guzhu, Zijin, Heyuan | 河源紫金古竹 | 4033 | ||||||
Tuocheng, Longchuan, Heyuan | 河源龍川佗城 | 4034 | ||||||
Sidu, Longchuan, Heyuan | 河源龍川四都 | 4035 | ||||||
Linzhai, Heping, Heyuan | 河源和平林寨 | 4036 | ||||||
Zhongxin, Lianping, Heyuan | 河源連平忠信 | 4038 | ||||||
Longjie, Lianping, Heyuan | 河源連平隆街 | 4039 | ||||||
Matou, Xinfeng, Shaoguan | 韶關新豐馬頭 | 4043 | ||||||
Daxi, Xinfeng, Shaoguan | 韶關新豐大席 | 4044 | ||||||
Isolates | Guangdong | Wuguishan, Zhongshan | 中山五桂山 | 4024 | ||||
Nanlang Heshui, Zhongshan | 中山南朗合水 | 4025 | ||||||
Sichuan | Longtan, Chengdu | 成都龍潭 | 4128 | |||||
Shiling, Chengdu | 成都十陵 | 4129 | ||||||
Longwang, Chengdu | 成都龍王 | 4130 | ||||||
Shibantan, Chengdu | 成都石板灘 | 4131 | ||||||
Xindu, Chengdu | 成都新都 | 4132 | ||||||
Overseas | Sabah, Malaysia | 大馬沙巴 | 4133 | Bao'an | ||||
Sabah, Malaysia | 大馬沙巴 | 4134 | Longchuan | |||||
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 大馬吉隆坡 | 4135 | Dabu | |||||
Senai, Johor, Malaysia | 大馬柔佛士乃 | 4136 | Huiyang | |||||
Senai, Johor, Malaysia | 大馬柔佛士乃 | 4137 | Hepo | |||||
Kulai, Johor, Malaysia | 大馬柔佛古來 | — | Huiyang | |||||
Kulai, Johor, Malaysia | 大馬柔佛古來 | — | Fengshun | |||||
Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia | 大馬砂拉越古晉 | 4138 | Hepo | |||||
Sungai Tapang, Sarawak, Malaysia | 大馬砂拉越石角甲港 | 4139 | Hepo | |||||
Singkawang, West Kalimantan, Indonesia | 印尼西加里曼丹山口洋 | 4140 | eu4 lanfang moment | |||||
Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia | 印尼西加里曼丹坤甸 | 4141 | kinda weird that eu4/mods have no meizhou province | |||||
Medan, North Sumatra, Indoensia | 印尼北蘇門答臘棉蘭 | 4142 | Meixian | |||||
Singapore | 新加坡 | 4143 | ||||||
Singapore | 新加坡 | 4144 | Dabu | |||||
Bangkok, Thailand | 泰國曼谷 | 4145 | Meixian | |||||
Bangkok, Thailand | 泰國曼谷 | 4146 | Fengshun | |||||
Bangkok, Thailand | 泰國曼谷 | 4147 | Jiexi | |||||
Min | Coastal | Southern | Hokkien | Urban Xiamen | 廈門市區 | 6301 | [3] | |
Tong'an, Xiamen | 廈門同安 | 6302 | ||||||
Urban Quanzhou | 泉州市區 | 6303 | ||||||
Jinjiang, Quanzhou | 泉州晉江 | 6304 | ||||||
Nan'an, Quanzhou | 泉州南安 | 6305 | ||||||
Shishi, Quanzhou | 泉州石獅 | 6306 | ||||||
Hui'an, Quanzhou | 泉州惠安 | 6307 | ||||||
Anxi, Quanzhou | 泉州安溪 | 6308 | ||||||
Yongchun, Quanzhou | 泉州永春 | 6309 | ||||||
Dehua, Quanzhou | 泉州德化 | 6310 | ||||||
Urban Zhangzhou | 漳州市區 | 6311 | ||||||
Longhai, Zhangzhou | 漳州龍海 | 6312 | ||||||
Changtai, Zhangzhou | 漳州長泰 | 6313 | ||||||
Hua'an, Zhangzhou | 漳州華安 | 6314 | ||||||
Nanjing, Zhangzhou | 漳州南靖 | 6315 | ||||||
Pinghe, Zhangzhou | 漳州平和 | 6316 | ||||||
Zhangpu, Zhangzhou | 漳州漳浦 | 6317 | ||||||
Yunxiao, Zhangzhou | 漳州雲霄 | 6318 | ||||||
Zhao'an, Zhangzhou | 漳州詔安 | 6319 | ||||||
Dongshan, Zhangzhou | 漳州東山 | 6320 | ||||||
Urban Taipei | 臺北市區 | 6321 | ||||||
Wanhua, Taipei | 臺北萬華 | 6322 | ||||||
Tanshui, New Taipei | 新北淡水 | 6323 | ||||||
Sanxia, New Taipei | 新北三峽 | 6324 | ||||||
Pingxi, New Taipei | 新北平溪 | 6325 | ||||||
Urban Kaohsiung | 高雄市區 | 6326 | ||||||
Cijin, Kaohsiung | 高雄旗津 | 6327 | ||||||
Hongmaogang, Kaohsiung | 高雄紅毛港 | 6328 | ||||||
Dalinpu, Kaohsiung | 高雄大林蒲 | 6329 | ||||||
Tianliao, Kaohsiung | 高雄田寮 | 6330 | ||||||
Yilan | 宜蘭 | 6331 | ||||||
Luodong, Yilan | 宜蘭羅東 | 6332 | ||||||
Toucheng, Yilan | 宜蘭頭城 | 6333 | ||||||
Lukang, Changhua | 彰化鹿港 | 6334 | ||||||
Urban Taichung | 臺中市區 | 6335 | ||||||
Wuqi, Taichung | 臺中梧棲 | 6336 | ||||||
Urban Tainan | 臺南市區 | 6337 | ||||||
Anping, Tainan | 臺南安平 | 6338 | ||||||
Shanhua, Tainan | 臺南善化 | 6339 | ||||||
Urban Taitung | 台東市區 | 6340 | ||||||
Urban Hsinchu | 新竹市區 | 6341 | ||||||
Mailiao, Yulin | 雲林麥寮 | 6342 | ||||||
Urban Chiayi | 嘉義市區 | 6343 | ||||||
Dongshi, Chiayi | 嘉義東石 | 6344 | ||||||
Baoli, Checheng, Pingtung | 屏東車城保力 | 6345 | ||||||
Kinmen | 金門 | 6346 | ||||||
Jinsha, Kinmen | 金門金沙 | 6347 | ||||||
Magong, Penghu | 澎湖馬公 | 6348 | ||||||
Xiyu, Penghu | 澎湖西嶼 | 6349 | ||||||
Penang, Malaysia | 大馬檳城 | 6350 | ||||||
Singapore | 新加坡 | 6351 | ||||||
Manila, Philippines | 菲律賓馬尼拉 | 6352 | ||||||
Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia | 印尼北蘇門答臘棉蘭 | 6353 | ||||||
Urban Longyan | 龍巖市區 | 6354 | ||||||
Zhangping, Longyan | 龍巖漳平 | 6355 | ||||||
Yongfu, Zhangping, Longyan | 龍巖漳平永福 | 6356 | ||||||
Shangdu, Pingnan, Guigang | 貴港平南上渡 | 6359 | ||||||
Sijie, Pingnan, Guigang | 貴港平南思界 | 6361 | ||||||
Xiaowen, Guiping, Guigang | 貴港桂平小汶 | 6362 | ||||||
Dongsheng, Guiping, Guigang | 貴港桂平東升 | 6363 | ||||||
Biyange, Guilin | 桂林碧岩閣 | 6364 | ||||||
Zhoutang, Pingle, Guilin | 桂林平樂周塘 | 6365 | ||||||
Liwu, Qinzhou | 欽州黎屋 | 6366 | ||||||
Tatou, Lechang, Shaoguan | 韶關樂昌塔頭 | 6367 | ||||||
Changshabei, Renhua, Shaoguan | 韶關仁化長沙背 | 6368 | ||||||
Yuzui, Yingde, Qingyuan | 清遠英德魚咀 | 6369 | ||||||
Liantan, Yunan, Yunfu | 雲浮鬱南連灘 | 6370 | ||||||
Datian | Datian, Sanming | 三明大田 | 6357 | |||||
Pushang, Shunchang, Nanping | 南平順昌埔上 | 6358 | ||||||
Zhejiang | Pingfeng, Hangzhou | 杭州屏峰 | 6371 | Classification unclear | ||||
Cangnan, Wenzhou | 溫州蒼南 | 6372 | ||||||
Kanmen, Yuhuan, Taizhou | 台州玉環坎門 | 6373 | ||||||
Ruoshan, Wenling, Taizhou | 台州溫嶺箬山 | 6374 | ||||||
Shangba, Yixing, Wuxi | 無錫宜興上壩 | 6375 | Classification unclear | |||||
Teoswa | Urban Chaozhou | 潮州市區 | 6376 | |||||
Raoping, Chaozhou | 潮州饒平 | 6377 | ||||||
Urban Shantou | 汕頭市區 | 6378 | ||||||
Chenghai, Shantou | 汕頭澄海 | 6379 | ||||||
Daxin, Chenghai, Shantou | 汕頭澄海大新 | 6380 | ||||||
Chaoyang, Shantou | 汕頭潮陽 | 6381 | ||||||
Houzhai, Nan'ao, Shantou | 汕頭南澳後宅 | 6382 | ||||||
Yun'ao, Nan'ao, Shantou | 汕頭南澳雲澳 | 6383 | ||||||
Urban Jieyang | 揭陽市區 | 6384 | ||||||
Puning, Jieyang | 揭陽普寧 | 6385 | ||||||
Lufeng, Shanwei | 汕尾陸豐 | 6386 | ||||||
Haifeng, Shanwei | 汕尾海豐 | 6387 | ||||||
Liuhuang, Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順𨻧隍 | 6388 | ||||||
Huangjin, Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順黃金 | 6389 | ||||||
Yuen Chau Tsai, Hong Kong | 香港元洲仔 | 6390 | ||||||
Sha Tau Kok, Hong Kong | 香港沙頭角 | 6391 | ||||||
Bangkok, Thailand | 泰國曼谷 | 6392 | ||||||
Chiang Mai, Thailand | 泰國清邁 | 6393 | ||||||
Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand | 泰國宋卡合艾 | 6394 | ||||||
Phnom Penh, Cambodia | 柬埔寨金邊 | 6395 | ||||||
Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia | 大馬柔佛新山 | 6396 | ||||||
Penang, Malaysia | 大馬檳城 | 6397 | ||||||
Singapore | 新加坡 | 6398 | ||||||
Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia | 印尼廖內巴淡 | 6399 | ||||||
Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia | 印尼西加里曼丹坤甸 | 6400 | ||||||
Insular | Leizhounese | Leizhou, Zhanjiang | 湛江雷州 | 6401 | ||||
Hainanese | Urban Wenchang | 文昌市區 | 6402 | |||||
Urban Haikou | 海口市區 | 6403 | ||||||
Urban Qionghai | 瓊海市區 | 6404 | ||||||
Urban Wanning | 萬寧市區 | 6405 | ||||||
Singapore | 新加坡 | 6406 | ||||||
Eastern | Houguan | Urban Fuzhou | 福州市區 | 6201 | ||||
Changle, Fuzhou | 福州長樂 | 6202 | ||||||
Lianjiang, Fuzhou | 福州連江 | 6203 | ||||||
Fuqing, Fuzhou | 福州福清 | 6204 | ||||||
Pingtan, Fuzhou | 福州平潭 | 6205 | ||||||
Yongtai, Fuzhou | 福州永泰 | 6206 | ||||||
Minqing, Fuzhou | 福州閩清 | 6207 | ||||||
Gutian, Ningde | 寧德古田 | 6208 | ||||||
Pingnan, Ningde | 寧德屏南 | 6209 | ||||||
Luoyuan, Fuzhou | 福州羅源 | 6210 | ||||||
Singapore | 新加坡 | 6221 | ||||||
Manjung, Perak, Malaysia | 大馬霹靂曼絨 | 6222 | ||||||
Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia | 大馬砂拉越詩巫 | 6223 | ||||||
Funing | Fu'an, Ningde | 寧德福安 | 6211 | |||||
Urban Ningde | 寧德市區 | 6212 | ||||||
Xiapu, Ningde | 寧德霞浦 | 6213 | ||||||
Zherong, Ningde | 寧德柘榮 | 6214 | ||||||
Shouning, Ningde | 寧德壽寧 | 6215 | ||||||
Zhouning, Ningde | 寧德周寧 | 6216 | ||||||
Fuding, Ningde | 寧德福鼎 | 6217 | ||||||
Matsu | 馬祖 | 6218 | ||||||
Taishun, Wenzhou | 溫州泰順 | 6219 | ||||||
Cangnan, Wenzhou | 溫州蒼南 | 6220 | ||||||
Puxian | Urban Putian | 莆田市區 | 6601 | |||||
Donghai, Putian | 莆田東海 | 6602 | ||||||
Jiangkou, Putian | 莆田江口 | 6603 | ||||||
Nanri, Putian | 莆田南日 | 6604 | ||||||
Xianyou, Putian | 莆田仙遊 | 6605 | ||||||
Fengting, Xianyou, Putian | 莆田仙遊楓亭 | 6606 | ||||||
Youyang, Xianyou, Putian | 莆田仙遊游洋 | 6607 | ||||||
Aoyao, Fuding, Ningde | 寧德福鼎澳腰 | 6608 | ||||||
Zhongshan | Longdu, Shaxi, Zhongshan | 中山沙溪隆都 | 6901 | |||||
Sanxiang, Zhongshan | 中山三鄉 | 6902 | ||||||
Inland | Central | Yong'an, Sanming | 三明永安 | 6701 | ||||
Sanyuan, Sanming | 三明三元 | 6702 | ||||||
Shaxian, Sanminng | 三明沙縣 | 6703 | ||||||
Wangtai, Yanping, Sanming | 三明延平王臺 | 6704 | ||||||
Shaojiang | Shaowu | Shaowu, Nanping | 南平邵武 | 6801 | ||||
Guangze, Nanping | 南平光澤 | 6802 | ||||||
Jiangle | Jiangle, Sanming | 三明將樂 | 6803 | |||||
Mingxi, Nanping | 南平明溪 | 6804 | ||||||
Northern | Jian'ou | Jian'ou, Nanping | 南平建甌 | 6001 | ||||
Dikou, Jian'ou, Nanping | 南平建甌迪口 | 6002 | ||||||
Songxi, Nanping | 南平松溪 | 6003 | ||||||
Zhenghe, Nanping | 南平政和 | 6004 | ||||||
Zhenqian, Zhenghe, Nanping | 南平政和鎮前 | 6005 | ||||||
Jianyang | Jianyang, Nanping | 南平建陽 | 6006 | |||||
Huangkeng, Jianyang, Nanping | 南平建陽黃坑 | 6007 | ||||||
Wuyishan, Nanping | 南平武夷山 | 6008 | ||||||
Shibei, Pucheng, Nanping | 南平浦城石陂 | 6009 | ||||||
Wu | Northern | Suhujia | Shanghai | Urban Shanghai | 上海市區 | 8001 | 上海市區方言志 上海吳語手冊 上海話大詞典 [18] |
|
Chongming, Shanghai | 上海崇明 | 8002 | 崇明方言詞典 崇明方言研究 |
|||||
Shangcaodun, Baoshan, Shanghai | 上海寶山霜草墩 | 8003 | ||||||
Luodian, Baoshan, Shanghai | 上海寶山羅店 | 8004 | ||||||
Jiading, Shanghai | 上海嘉定 | 8005 | 嘉定縣誌 方言 嘉定方言研究 |
|||||
Zhoupu, Pudong, Shanghai | 上海浦東周浦 | 8006 | [18] | |||||
Songjiang, Shanghai | 上海松江 | 8007 | 松江方言志 松江方言研究 |
|||||
Zhenru, Putuo, Shanghai | 上海普陀真如 | — | [19] | |||||
Qingpu, Shanghai | 上海青浦 | — | 青浦縣誌 方言 [19] |
|||||
Fengxian, Shanghai | 上海奉賢 | — | 奉賢縣誌 方言 [19] |
|||||
Jinshan, Shanghai | 上海金山 | — | 金沙縣誌 方言 | |||||
Qidong, Nantong | 南通啓東 | 8017 | [7] | |||||
Haimen, Nantong | 南通海門 | 8018 | 海門方言研究 [7][8] |
|||||
Sujia | Urban Suzhou | 蘇州市區 | 8008 | 蘇州方言詞典 標準蘇州音手冊 蘇州方言研究 蘇州方言志 蘇州市方言志 [7][8] |
||||
Wujiang, Suzhou | 蘇州吳江 | 8009 | [7][8] | |||||
Lili, Wujiang, Suzhou | 蘇州吳江黎里 | 8010 | ||||||
Shengze, Wujiang, Suzhou | 蘇州吳江盛澤 | 8011 | [18] | May be Tiaoxi | ||||
Urban Wuxi | 無錫市區 | 8012 | 無錫方言研究 [7][8] |
|||||
Changshu, Suzhou | 蘇州常熟 | 8013 | [7][8] | |||||
Kunshan, Suzhou | 蘇州崑山 | 8014 | 崑山方言研究 [7] |
|||||
Taicang, Suzhou | 蘇州太倉 | 8015 | [7] | |||||
Tongzhou, Nantong | 南通通州 | 8016 | [7] | |||||
Sijia, Haimen, Nantong | 南通海門四甲 | 8019 | 呂四方言研究 [7] |
|||||
Urban Jiaxing | 嘉興市區 | 8020 | 嘉興方言同音詞彙 | |||||
Jiashan, Jiaxing | 嘉興嘉善 | 8021 | 吳語嘉善方言研究 | |||||
Pinghu, Jiaxing | 嘉興平湖 | 8022 | 平湖縣誌 | |||||
Haiyan, Jiaxing | 嘉興海鹽 | 8025 | 海鹽方言志 | |||||
Urban Changzhou | 常州市區 | 8026 | 常州市誌 [7][8][18] |
常州市誌: Old Changzhounese only | ||||
Piling | Liyang, Changzhou | 常州溧陽 | 8027 | [7][18] | ||||
Jintan, Changzhou | 商周金壇 | 8028 | 常州金壇方言音系記略 [7] |
|||||
Yixing, Wuxi | 無錫宜興 | 8029 | [7] | |||||
Danyang, Zhenjiang | 鎮江丹陽 | 8030 | 丹陽方言詞典 [7][8][18] |
|||||
Tongjiaqiao, Danyang, Zhenjiang | 鎮江丹陽童家橋 | 8031 | [18] | |||||
Jingjiang, Taizhou | 泰州靖江 | 8032 | 靖江縣誌 [7][18] |
|||||
Jiangyin, Wuxi | 無錫江陰 | 8033 | [7] | |||||
Gaochun, Nanjing | 南京高淳 | 8034 | [7][8] | May be Xuanzhou | ||||
Zhongbao, Gaochun, Nanjing | 南京高淳中保 | 8035 | May be Xuanzhou | |||||
Zhangjiagang, Suzhou | 蘇州張家港 | — | [7] | |||||
Tiaoxi | Yanguan, Haining, Jiaxing | 嘉興海寧鹽官 | 8023 | 海寧鹽官方言調查研究成果報告 [20] |
||||
Tongxiang, Jiaxing | 嘉興桐鄉 | 8024 | 桐鄉方言志 | |||||
Urban Huzhou | 湖州市區 | 8036 | 湖州音系 | |||||
Shuanglin, Huzhou | 湖州雙林 | 8037 | [18] | |||||
Changxing, Huzhou | 湖州長興 | 8038 | ||||||
Anji, Huzhou | 湖州安吉 | 8039 | 安吉縣誌 | |||||
Deqing, Huzhou | 湖州德清 | 8040 | 德清縣誌 | |||||
Yuhang, Hangzhou | 杭州餘杭 | 8042 | [20] | |||||
Creole | Urban Hangzhou | 杭州市區 | 8041 | 杭州方言詞典 | ||||
Linshao | Lin'an, Hangzhou | 杭州臨安 | 8043 | 臨安地區方言語音研究 | ||||
Fuyang, Hangzhou | 杭州富陽 | 8044 | 富陽方言研究 | |||||
Xiaoshan, Hangzhou | 杭州蕭山 | 8045 | 蕭山市誌 | |||||
Tonglu, Hangzhou | 杭州桐廬 | 8046 | 桐廬方言志 | |||||
Wusheng, Tonglu, Hangzhou | 杭州桐廬武盛 | 8047 | ||||||
Urban Shaoxing | 紹興市區 | 8048 | 紹興縣誌 | |||||
Zhuji, Shaoxing | 紹興諸暨 | 8049 | ||||||
Wangjiajing, Zhuji, Shaoxing | 紹興諸暨王家井 | 8050 | ||||||
Shengzhou, Shaoxing | 紹興嵊州 | 8051 | ||||||
Chongren, Shengzhou, Shaoxing | 紹興嵊州崇仁 | 8052 | [18] | |||||
Taiping, Shengzhou, Shaoxing | 紹興嵊州太平 | 8053 | ||||||
Xinchang, Shaoxing | 紹興新昌 | 8054 | 新昌方言錄 新昌縣誌 |
|||||
Yuyao, Ningbo | 寧波餘姚 | 8058 | 餘姚方言志 | |||||
Cixi, Ningbo | 寧波慈溪 | 8059 | ||||||
Shangyu, Shaoxing | 紹興上虞 | — | 上虞方言 | |||||
Yongjiang | Urban Ningbo | 寧波市區 | 8055 | 寧波市誌 寧波方言詞典 |
Both for Old Ningbonese | |||
Zhenhai, Ningbo | 寧波鎮海 | 8056 | 鎮海縣誌 | |||||
Fenghua, Ningbo | 寧波奉化 | 8057 | ||||||
Xiangshan, Ningbo | 寧波象山 | 8060 | 浙江象山鶴浦方言語音研究 | |||||
Ninghai, Ningbo | 寧波寧海 | 8061 | ||||||
Yinzhou, Ningbo | 寧波鄞州 | — | 鄞州方言研究 | |||||
Beilun, Ningbo | 寧波北論 | — | 北侖方言 | |||||
Urban Zhoushan | 舟山市區 | — | 舟山方言研究 | |||||
Daishan, Zhoushan | 舟山岱山 | — | 岱山縣誌 | |||||
Southern | Taizhou | Huangyan, Taizhou | 台州黃巖 | 8063 | [18] | |||
Tiantai, Taizhou | 台州天台 | 8064 | 天台方言研究 | |||||
Xianju, Taizhou | 台州仙居 | 8065 | ||||||
Sanmen, Taizhou | 台州三門 | 8066 | ||||||
Linhai, Taizhou | 台州臨海 | 8067 | "Taizhou" merged here | |||||
Wenling, Taizhou | 台州溫嶺 | 8068 | 溫嶺方言研究 | |||||
Damaiyu, Yuhuan, Taizhou | 台州玉環大麥嶼 | 8069 | ||||||
Chumen, Yuhuan, Taizhou | 台州玉環楚門 | 8070 | ||||||
Oujiang | Urban Wenzhou | 溫州市區 | 8071 | 溫州方言詞典 | ||||
Leqing, Wenzhou | 溫州樂清 | 8072 | ||||||
Fenglin, Yongjia, Wenzhou | 溫州永嘉楓林 | 8073 | 永嘉縣誌 | |||||
Rui'an, Wenzhou | 溫州瑞安 | 8074 | 浙南甌語 | |||||
Longgang, Wenzhou | 溫州龍港 | 8075 | ||||||
Jinxiang, Cangnan, Wenzhou | 蒼南金鄉 | 8076 | 蒼南方言志 | |||||
Pingyang, Wenzhou | 溫州平陽 | 8077 | 平陽方言記略 | |||||
Wencheng, Wenzhou | 溫州文成 | 8079 | 文成縣誌 | |||||
Shangli | Lishui | Taishun, Wenzhou | 溫州泰順 | 8078 | ||||
Urban Lishui | 麗水市區 | 8080 | 麗水城關方言特點釋要 | |||||
Qingtian, Lishui | 麗水青田 | 8081 | 青田方言語音研究 | |||||
Liucheng, Wuyi, Jinhua | 金華武義柳城 | 8083 | ||||||
Xiping, Songyang, Lishui | 麗水松陽西屏 | 8084 | 松陽縣誌 | |||||
Gushi, Songyang, Lishui | 麗水松陽古市 | 8085 | General Songyang maps here | |||||
Yunhe, Lishui | 麗水雲和 | 8086 | [9] | |||||
Jingning, Lishui | 麗水景寧 | 8087 | [9] | |||||
Qingyuan, Lishui | 麗水慶元 | 8088 | [9] | |||||
Longquan, Lishui | 麗水龍泉 | 8089 | ||||||
Suichang, Lishui | 麗水遂昌 | 8091 | [9] | |||||
Shangshan | Jiangshan, Quzhou | 衢州江山 | 8092 | [9] | ||||
Changshan, Quzhou | 衢州常山 | 8093 | [9] | |||||
Kaihua, Quzhou | 衢州開化 | 8094 | ||||||
Urban Shangrao | 上饒市區 | 8105 | 上饒市誌 | |||||
Guangfeng, Shangrao | 上饒廣豐 | 8106 | 吳語江山廣豐方言研究 | |||||
Yushan, Shangrao | 上饒玉山 | 8107 | [9] | |||||
Jinqu | Jinyun, Lishui | 麗水縉雲 | 8082 | 縉雲縣方言志 | ||||
Urban Quzhou | 衢州市區 | 8090 | ||||||
Longyou, Quzhou | 衢州龍游 | 8095 | [9] | |||||
Urban Jinhua | 金華市區 | 8096 | 金華方言詞典 [21] |
|||||
Tangxi, Jinhua | 金華湯溪 | 8097 | [21] | |||||
Yiwu, Jinhua | 金華義烏 | 8098 | 義烏方言研究 | |||||
Yongkang, Jinhua | 金華永康 | 8099 | [21] | |||||
Pujiang, Jinhua | 金華浦江 | 8100 | [21] | |||||
Dongyang, Jinhua | 金華東陽 | 8101 | [21] | |||||
Pan'an, Jinhua | 金華磐安 | 8102 | [21] | |||||
Wuyi, Jinhua | 金華武義 | 8103 | [21] | |||||
Lanxi, Jinhua | 金華蘭溪 | 8104 | ||||||
Xuanzhou | Gaochun, Nanjing | 南京高淳 | 8034 | 高淳縣誌 | ||||
Gubai, Gaochun, Nanjing | 南京高淳古柏 | — | 江蘇高淳(古柏)方言 | |||||
Jingxian, Xuancheng | 宣城涇縣 | — | [22] | |||||
Yanchi, Xuanzhou, Xuancheng | 宣城宣州雁翅 | — | 安徽宣城(雁翅)方言 | |||||
Zhuangcun, Ningguo, Xuancheng | 宣城寧國莊村 | — | [23] | |||||
Nanji, Ningguo, Xuancheng | 宣城寧國南極 | — | [23] | |||||
Urban Wuhu | 蕪湖市區 | — | [22] | |||||
Liulang, Wuhu | 蕪湖六郎 | — | 安徽蕪湖六郎方言 | |||||
Eqiao, Wuhu | 蕪湖峨橋 | — | 安徽蕪湖市峨橋方言語音研究 | |||||
Fanchang, Wuhu | 蕪湖繁昌 | — | [22] | |||||
Urban Tongling | 銅陵市區 | — | 銅陵方言記略 | |||||
Maotan, Guichi, Chizhou | 池州貴池茅坦 | — | [23] | |||||
Guankou, Guichi, Chizhou | 池州貴池灌口 | — | [23] | |||||
Shitai, Chizhou | 池州石臺 | — | [22] | |||||
Hui | Jishe | Jixi, Xuancheng | 宣城績溪 | 5001 | ||||
Shexian, Huangshan | 黃山歙縣 | 5002 | ||||||
Xianggao, Shexian, Huangshan | 黃山歙縣嚮杲 | 5003 | ||||||
Daguyun, Shexian, Huangshan | 黃山歙縣大谷運 | 5004 | ||||||
Xiuyi | Tunxi, Huangshan | 黃山屯溪 | 5005 | |||||
Xiuning, Huangshan | 黃山休寧 | 5006 | ||||||
Yixian, Huangshan | 黃山黟縣 | 5007 | ||||||
Wuyuan, Shangrao | 上饒婺源 | 5010 | ||||||
Qide | Qimen, Huangshan | 黃山祁門 | 5008 | |||||
Fuliang, Jingdezhen | 景德鎮浮梁 | 5011 | ||||||
Dexing, Shangrao | 上饒德興 | 5012 | ||||||
Jingzhan | Anling, Qimen, Huangshan | 黃山祁門安凌 | 5009 | |||||
Jingde, Xuancheng | 宣城旌德 | 5013 | ||||||
Xianyu, Shitai, Chizhou | 池州石臺仙寓 | 5014 | ||||||
Yanzhou | Qiandaohu, Chun'an, Hangzhou | 杭州淳安千島湖 | 5015 | |||||
Jiangjia, Chun'an, Hangzhou | 杭州淳安姜家 | 5016 | ||||||
Meicheng, Jiande, Hangzhou | 杭州建德梅城 | 5017 | ||||||
Shouchang, Jiande, Hangzhou | 杭州建德壽昌 | 5018 | ||||||
Gan | Northern | Changdu | Urban Nanchang | 南昌市區 | 3001 | |||
Wangcheng, Nanchang | 南昌望城 | 3002 | ||||||
Tacheng, Nanchang, Nanchang | 南昌南昌塔城 | 3003 | ||||||
Anyi, Nanchang | 南昌安義 | 3004 | ||||||
Hukou, Jiujiang | 九江湖口 | 3005 | ||||||
Lushan, Jiujiang | 九江廬山 | 3006 | ||||||
Yongxiu, Jiujiang | 九江永修 | 3007 | ||||||
Jiangyi, Gongqingcheng, Jiujiang | 九江共青城江益 | 3008 | ||||||
Xiushui, Jiujiang | 九江修水 | 3009 | ||||||
Duchang, Jiujiang | 九江都昌 | 3011 | ||||||
Tutang, Duchang, Jiujiang | 九江都昌土塘 | 3012 | ||||||
Yangfeng, Duchang, Jiujiang | 九江都昌陽峯 | 3013 | ||||||
Quankou, Wuning, Jiujiang | 九江武寧泉口 | 3014 | ||||||
Popeng | Pengze, Jiujiang | 九江彭澤 | 3010 | |||||
Poyang, Shangrao | 上饒鄱陽 | 3015 | ||||||
Mangtang, Poyang, Shangrao | 上饒鄱陽莽塘 | 3016 | ||||||
Yugan, Shangrao | 上饒餘干 | 3017 | ||||||
Wannian, Shangrao | 上饒萬年 | 3018 | ||||||
Urban Jingdezhen | 景德鎮市區 | 3026 | ||||||
Leping, Jingdezhen | 景德鎮樂平 | 3027 | ||||||
Zhangtong | Yifeng, Yichun | 宜春宜豐 | 3029 | |||||
Gao'an, Yichun | 宜春高安 | 3030 | ||||||
Fengxin, Yichun | 宜春奉新 | 3031 | ||||||
Shanggao, Yichun | 宜春上高 | 3032 | ||||||
Fengcheng, Yichun | 宜春豐城 | 3034 | ||||||
Shitan, Fengcheng, Yichun | 宜春豐城石灘 | 3035 | ||||||
Jing'an, Yichun | 宜春靖安 | 3095 | ||||||
Zhangshu, Yichun | 宜春樟樹 | 3096 | ||||||
Xingan, Yichun | 宜春新幹 | 3097 | ||||||
Huaiyue | Heta, Susong, Anqing | 安慶宿松河塌 | 3057 | |||||
Gaoling, Susong, Anqing | 安慶宿松高嶺 | 3058 | ||||||
Shipai, Huaining, Anqing | 安慶懷寧石牌 | 3059 | ||||||
Yuexi, Anqing | 安慶岳西 | 3060 | ||||||
Taihu, Anqing | 安慶太湖 | 3061 | ||||||
Datong | Yangxin, Huangshi | 黃石陽新 | 3062 | |||||
Guohe, Yangxin, Huangshi | 黃石陽新國和 | 3063 | ||||||
Maqiao, Xianning | 咸寧馬橋 | 3064 | ||||||
Urban Yueyang | 岳陽市區 | 3065 | ||||||
Baixiang, Yueyang, Yueyang | 岳陽岳陽柏祥 | 3066 | ||||||
Linxiang, Yueyang | 岳陽臨湘 | 3067 | ||||||
Xijiang, Pingjiang, Yueyang | 岳陽平江西江 | 3068 | ||||||
Nanjiang, Pingjiang, Yueyang | 岳陽平江南江 | 3069 | ||||||
Southern | Yingyan | Yiyang, Shangrao | 上饒弋陽 | 3019 | ||||
Hengfeng, Shangrao | 上饒橫峯 | 3020 | ||||||
Yanshan, Shangrao | 上饒鉛山 | 3022 | 3021 to be depreciated | |||||
Yongping, Yanshan, Shangrao | 上饒鉛山永平 | 3023 | ||||||
Shixia, Shangrao | 上饒石峽 | 3024 | ||||||
Hongmen, Shangrao | 上饒紅門 | 3025 | ||||||
Urban Yingtan | 鷹潭市區 | 3054 | ||||||
Yujiang, Yingtan | 鷹潭余江 | 3055 | ||||||
Guixi, Yingtan | 鷹潭貴溪 | 3056 | ||||||
Yiyu | Urban Yichun | 宜春市區 | 3028 | |||||
Wanzai, Yichun | 宜春萬載 | 3033 | ||||||
Urban Xinyu | 新余市區 | 3036 | ||||||
Liyang, Changsha | 長沙瀏陽 | 3070 | ||||||
Dayao, Liyang, Changsha | 長沙瀏陽大瑤 | 3071 | ||||||
Fengyu, Liyang, Changsha | 長沙瀏陽豐裕 | 3072 | ||||||
Baitutan, Liling, Zhuzhou | 株洲醴陵白兔潭 | 3073 | ||||||
Banshan, Liling, Zhuzhou | 株洲醴陵板杉 | 3074 | ||||||
Youxian, Zhuzhou | 株洲攸縣 | 3075 | ||||||
Chaling, Zhuzhou | 株洲茶陵 | 3076 | ||||||
Fenyi, Xinyu | 新余分宜 | 3098 | ||||||
Fuguang | Urban Fuzhou | 撫州市區 | 3037 | |||||
Shangdundu, Fuzhou | 撫州上頓渡 | 3038 | ||||||
Dongxiang, Fuzhou | 撫州東鄉 | 3039 | ||||||
Nancheng, Fuzhou | 撫州南城 | 3040 | ||||||
Nanfeng, Fuzhou | 撫州南豐 | 3041 | ||||||
Yihuang, Fuzhou | 撫州宜黃 | 3042 | ||||||
Lichun, Fuzhou | 撫州黎川 | 3043 | ||||||
Chongren, Fuzhou | 撫州崇仁 | 3044 | ||||||
Jianning, Sanming | 三明建寧 | 3085 | ||||||
Jinxian, Nanchang | 南昌進賢 | 3088 | ||||||
Jinxi, Fuzhou | 撫州金谿 | 3089 | ||||||
Le'an, Fuzhou | 撫州樂安 | 3090 | ||||||
Guangchang, Fuzhou | 撫州廣昌 | 3091 | ||||||
Jicha | Urban Pingxiang | 萍鄉市區 | 3045 | |||||
Lianhua, Pingxiang | 萍鄉蓮花 | 3046 | ||||||
Luxi, Pingxiang | 萍鄉蘆溪 | 3047 | ||||||
Urban Ji'an | 吉安市區 | 3048 | ||||||
Luotian, Jishui, Ji'an | 吉安吉水螺田 | 3049 | ||||||
Yongfeng, Ji'an | 吉安永豐 | 3050 | ||||||
Taihe, Ji'an | 吉安泰和 | 3051 | ||||||
Xiajiang, Ji'an | 吉安峽江 | 3052 | ||||||
Yongxin, Ji'an | 吉安永新 | 3053 | ||||||
Anfu, Ji'an | 吉安安福 | 3092 | ||||||
Suichuan, Ji'an | 吉安遂川 | 3093 | ||||||
Wan'an, Ji'an | 吉安萬安 | 3094 | ||||||
Leiyang | Changning, Hengyang | 衡陽常寧 | 3077 | |||||
Tashan, Changning, Hengyang | 衡陽常寧塔山 | 3078 | ||||||
Leiyang, Hengyang | 衡陽耒陽 | 3079 | ||||||
Anren, Chenzhou | 郴州安仁 | 3080 | ||||||
Xingning, Zixing, Chenzhou | 郴州興寧資興 | 3081 | ||||||
Liuduzhai, Longhui, Shaoyang | 邵陽隆回六都寨 | 3082 | ||||||
Dongkou, Shaoyang | 邵陽洞口 | 3083 | ||||||
Shijiang, Dongkou, Shaoyang | 邵陽洞口石江 | 3084 | ||||||
Unclassified | Niuti, Hanbin, Ankang | 安康漢濱牛蹄 | 3086 | |||||
Xiang | New | Changyi | Changzhutan | Urban Changsha | 長沙市區 | 9001 | ||
Yong'an, Liuyang, Changsha | 長沙瀏陽永安 | 9003 | ||||||
Urban Xiangtan | 湘潭市區 | 9004 | ||||||
Urban Zhuzhou | 株洲市區 | 9011 | ||||||
Yiyuan | Urban Yiyang | 益陽市區 | 9002 | |||||
Hengzhou | Hengyang | Urban Hengyang | 衡陽市區 | 9015 | ||||
Hengshan | Hengshan, Hengyang | 衡陽衡山 | 9016 | |||||
Baiguo, Hengshan, Hengyang | 衡陽衡山白果 | 9017 | 後山話 | |||||
Old | Loushao | Xiangshuang | Xiangxiang, Xiangtan | 湘潭湘鄉 | 9005 | |||
Meiqiao, Xiangxiang, Xiangtan | 湘潭湘鄉梅橋 | 9006 | ||||||
Urban Loudi | 婁底市區 | 9007 | ||||||
Shuangfeng, Loudi | 婁底雙峯 | 9008 | ||||||
Shaowu | Urban Shaoyang | 邵陽市區 | 9009 | |||||
Longhui, Shaoyang | 邵陽隆回 | 9012 | ||||||
Huangqiao, Dongkou | 邵陽洞口黃橋 | 9014 | ||||||
Suihui | Suining, Shaoyang | 邵陽綏寧 | 9013 | |||||
Laba Miao | Qinglong, Qianxinan | 黔西南晴隆 | 9021 | |||||
Yongquan | Dongqi | Lengshuitan, Yongzhou | 永州冷水灘 | 9010 | ||||
Daojiang | Jiangyong, Yongzhou | 永州江永 | 9018 | |||||
Quanzi | Quanzhou, Guilin | 桂林全州 | 9019 | |||||
Wenshi, Guanyang, Guilin | 桂林灌陽文士 | 9020 | ||||||
Sichuan | Changle, Nanchong | 南充長樂 | 9022 | |||||
Para-Core Sinitic |
Jiuxing Yumin | Jiande, Hangzhou | 杭州建德 | 5901 | ||||
Jinhua | 金華 | 5902 | ||||||
Lanxi, Jinhua | 金華蘭溪 | 5903 | ||||||
Tunxi, Huangshan | 黃山屯溪 | 5904 | ||||||
Shehua | Ningde | 寧德 | 7401 | |||||
Fu'an, Ningde | 寧德福安 | 7402 | ||||||
Fuding, Ningde | 寧德福鼎 | 7403 | ||||||
Zhouning, Ningde | 寧德周寧 | 7404 | ||||||
Xiapu, Ningde | 寧德霞浦 | 7405 | ||||||
Shouning, Ningde | 寧德壽寧 | 7406 | ||||||
Gutian, Ningde | 寧德古田 | 7407 | ||||||
Luoyuan, Fuzhou | 福州羅源 | 7408 | ||||||
Sanming | 三明 | 7409 | ||||||
Shunchang, Nanping | 南平順昌 | 7410 | ||||||
Hua'an, Zhangzhou | 漳州華安 | 7411 | ||||||
Zhangping, Guixi, Yingtan | 鷹潭貴溪樟平 | 7412 | ||||||
Taiyuan, Yanshan, Shangrao | 上饒鉛山太源 | 7413 | ||||||
Cangnan, Wenzhou | 溫州蒼南 | 7414 | ||||||
Jingning, Lishui | 麗水景寧 | 7415 | ||||||
Lishui | 麗水 | 7416 | ||||||
Longyou, Quzhou | 衢州龍游 | 7417 | ||||||
Lin'an, Hangzhou | 杭州臨安 | 7418 | ||||||
Jiande, Hangzhou | 杭州建德 | 7419 | ||||||
Yunti, Ningguo, Xuanzhou | 宣州寧國雲梯 | 7420 | ||||||
Chaozhou | 潮州 | 7421 | ||||||
Fengshun, Meizhou | 梅州豐順 | 7422 | ||||||
Waxiang | Gaofeng, Guzhang, Xiangxi | 湘西古丈高峯 | 7801 | |||||
Shaojiwan, Yuanling, Huaihua | 懷化沅陵筲箕灣 | 7802 | ||||||
Baisha, Luxi, Xiangxi | 湘西瀘溪白沙 | 7803 | ||||||
Liangjiatan, Luxi, Xiangxi | 湘西瀘溪梁家潭 | 7804 | ||||||
Lijiatian, Luxi, Xiangxi | 湘西瀘溪李家田 | 7805 | ||||||
Xuntou, Wutuan, Chengbu, Shaoyang | 邵陽城步五團巡頭 | 7806 | ||||||
Sino-Xenic | Japonic | Japanese | Eastern | Urban Tokyo | 東京市區 | — | ||
Western | Urban Kyoto | 京都市區 | — | |||||
Urban Osaka | 大阪市區 | — | ||||||
Kyushu | Hakata, Fukuoka | 福岡博多 | — | |||||
Urban Nagasaki | 長崎市區 | — | ||||||
Lewchewan | Northern | Okinawa | 沖繩 | — | ||||
Southern | Miyako | 宮古 | — | |||||
Koreanic | Korean | Central | Urban Seoul | 首爾市區 | — | |||
Urban Pyongyang | 平壤市區 | — | ||||||
Jeolla | Urban Gwangju | 光州市區 | – | |||||
Gyeongsang | Urban Busan | 釜山市區 | — | |||||
Hamgyeong | Yanji, Yanbian | 延邊延吉 | — | |||||
Yukchin | 六鎮語 | — | Survey point not selected | |||||
Jeju | Urban Jeju | 濟州市區 | — | |||||
Austroasiatic > Vietic |
Vietnamese | Northern | Urban Hanoi | 河內市區 | — | |||
Central | Urban Hue | 順化市區 | — | |||||
Southern | Urban Ho Chi Minh | 胡志明市區 | — | |||||
Kra-Dai | Tai | Northern Zhuang | Urban Nanning | 南寧市區 | — | Standard Zhuang | ||
Macro-Bai | Bai | Urban Dali | 大理市區 | — | Standard Bai |
The following were listed as references in the list above: