Roberts, Edward A., Pastor, Bárbara (1997) Diccionario etimológico indoeuropeo de la lengua española [Etymological dictionary of the Spanish language] (Alianza Diccionarios) (in Spanish), Madrid: Alianza Editorial, →ISBN
The book uses <ə> (actually looks like <∂>, or a sort of eth without stroke, confusingly looking as a minuscule <δ>). I suppose it a sort of aspirated or laryngeal, as it is collated between <e> and <k>, but I don't know better yet until further investigation. I suppose too that it is sometimes wrong in the transcription, because some words mark the superscript <ʷ> after the ending hyphen of the root (cf. ) and not even one <ḱ> or even <k̂> or <h> with subindexed number is used. Internal hyphens are also used within the root (namely: dl̥k-u-, ghebh-el-, ghel-unā-, ghos-ti-, kaə-id-, nekʷ-t-, nō-men-, oi-no-, ombh-ro-, (s)kʷal-o-, (s)poi-mo-, wī-ro-, wl̥p-ē-). Parentheses are also used (cf. dhē(i)-). Not all of them are roots (namely: eg, eghs, en, epi, kom, ne, uper, upo).
I place the homonym numbers outside the link.
nr. | page | root | meaning ES | translation of meaning EN | updated wikt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | ag- | conducir | to drive, to lead | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ- |
2 | 2 | agro- | campo | field | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵros |
3 | 2 | agʷhno- | cordero | lamb | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂egʷnós |
4 | 3 | ai- | dar, repartir | to give | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
5 | 3 | aidh- | quemar | to burn | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
6 | 3 | aig- | cabra | goat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
7 | 4 | aios- | metal | metal | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
8 | 4 | aiw- | fuerza vital, vida, eternidad | power of life, life, eternity | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ey- |
9 | 4 | ak- | agudo, afilado | sharp, acute | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
10 | 6 | aks- | eje | axis | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
11 | 6 | akʷa- | agua | water | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
12 | 6 | al-1 | mas allá | next world | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
13 | 7 | al-2 | andar, vagar | to walk, to wander | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
14 | 8 | al-3 | crecer, alimentar | to grow, to feed | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
15 | 8 | albho- | blanco | white | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
16 | 8 | alek- | protegerse de | to protect oneself from | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
17 | 8 | ambhi- | alrededor | around | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
18 | 9 | ambhō- | ambos | both | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
19 | 9 | āmer- | día | day | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
20 | 9 | amma- | madre (voz familiar) | mom | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
21 | 9 | andh- | flor | flower | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
22 | 9 | anə- | respirar | to breath | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
23 | 10 | angelos- | mensajero | messager | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
24 | 10 | angh- | estrecho, doloroso | narrow, painful | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
25 | 10 | angʷhi- | serpiente, culebra | snake | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
26 | 10 | ank- | doblar, torcer | to bend, to twist | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
27 | 11 | ant- | frente, delante | ahead/front/forehead | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
28 | 11 | ap- | coger, alcanzar | to catch, to reach | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
29 | 12 | apo- | lejos, fuera | far, outside | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
30 | 12 | ar- | colocar, ajustar | to place, to adjust | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
31 | 13 | arə- | arar | to plough | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
32 | 14 | arek- | guardar, contener | to save, to contain | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
33 | 14 | arg- | brillar; metal blanco (de la plata) | to shine; white metal (silver) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
34 | 14 | as- | arder | to burn (to be burning itself) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
35 | 14 | at- | ir (período que se va, año) | to go (time gone, year) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
36 | 15 | āter- | fuego | fire | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
37 | 15 | atta- | padre (voz familiar) | dad | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
38 | 15 | au-1 | fuera, lejos de | outside, far from | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
39 | 15 | au-2 | percibir | to perceive | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
40 | 15 | aug- | aumentar | to raise/augment | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
41 | 15 | aulo- | agujero, cavidad | hole, cavity | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
42 | 16 | awi- | pájaro | bird | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
43 | 17 | baba- | (onomat.) | (onomat.) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
44 | 17 | badyo- | amarillo, castaño | yellow, brown | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
45 | 17 | bak- | bastón usado como soporte | clutch used for support | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
46 | 18 | bamb- | hincharse | to swell | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
47 | 18 | bel- | fuerte | strong | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
48 | 18 | beu-1 | hinchar | to swell | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
49 | 18 | beu-2 | (onomat.) | (onomat.) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
50 | 19 | bhā-1 | brillar, resplandecer | to shine | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
51 | 19 | bhā-2 | hablar | to speak | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
52 | 20 | bhabhā- | alubia, haba | bean (legume) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
53 | 20 | bhag- | repartir, compartir | to distribute, to share | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
54 | 20 | bhar- | punta, aguja | point (acute), needle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
55 | 21 | bhardhā- | barba (assoc. hacha) | beard (assoc. ax) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
56 | 21 | bhares- | cebada | bartley? (gramineae) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
57 | 21 | bhasko- | faja, haz, manojo | bunch, handful | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
58 | 21 | bhāt- | batir, golpear | to beat, to hit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
59 | 22 | bhedh- | cavar, escarbar | to dig | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
60 | 22 | bheg- | romper | to break | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
61 | 22 | bhegʷ- | huir | to flee | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
62 | 22 | bheid- | separar, rajar | to separate, to slay? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
63 | 22 | bheidh- | persuadir | to persuade | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
64 | 23 | bhel-1 | brillar | to shine | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
65 | 24 | bhel-2 | hinchar (ref. objetos redondos y masculinidad) | to swell (ref. round objects and masculinity) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
66 | 24 | bhelg- | tablón, viga | board, bean (architect.) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
67 | 25 | bhendh- | atar | to tie | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
68 | 25 | bhengh- | grueso, gordo | thick, fat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
69 | 25 | bher-1 | llevar | to carry, to bear, to take with oneself | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
70 | 26 | bher-2 | cortar, perforar | to cut, bore | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
71 | 26 | bher-3 | brillante, marrón | shining, brown | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
72 | 26 | bherdh- | cortar; tabla | cut; board | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
73 | 27 | bhergh- | alto (mont.) | high (for mounts) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
74 | 27 | bhes-1 | frotar | rub | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
75 | 27 | bhes-2 | respirar | to breath | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
76 | 27 | bheudh- | ser consciente de, saber | to be aware of, to know | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
77 | 28 | bheuə- | ser, existir, crecer | to be, to exist, to grow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
78 | 28 | bheug-1 | huir | to flee | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
79 | 29 | bheug-2 | disfrutar | to enjoy | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
80 | 29 | bheug-3 | doblar, curvar | to bend, to twist | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
81 | 29 | bhlag- | golpear, pegar | to hit, to beat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
82 | 29 | bhlē-1 | aullar, dar alaridos | to owl | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
83 | 29 | bhlē-2 | soplar | to blow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
84 | 29 | bhleu- | hinchar, rebosar | to swell, to upfill/outfill? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
85 | 29 | bhrag- | oler | to smell | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
86 | 30 | bhrāter- | hermano | brother | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
87 | 30 | bhreg- | romper | to break | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
88 | 30 | bhrēi- | cortar, romper | to cut, to break | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
89 | 30 | bhrekʷ- | atestar, llenar | to crowd, to fill | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
90 | 30 | bhrem- | sobresalir; espiga, punta | to outstand; foxtail, point/nail | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
91 | 31 | bhreu- | hervir, quemar | to boil, to burn | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
92 | 31 | bhrūg- | productos agrícolas; disfrutar | agric. produce; enjoy | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
93 | 31 | bhudh- | base, fondo | base, bottom | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
94 | 31 | bhugo- | animal macho | male animal | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
95 | 32 | dā- | dividir (contrac. de daə-) | to divide/split (contraction of daə-) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
96 | 32 | dail- | dividir | to divide/split | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
97 | 32 | daiwer- | hermano del marido | husband's brother | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
98 | 32 | dakru- | lágrima | eye tear | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
99 | 33 | de- | demostrativo que sirve de base de prepos. y advbs. |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ | |
100 | 33 | dē- | atar | to tie | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
101 | 33 | deik- | mostrar, pronunciar solemnemente | to show, to announce solemnly | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
102 | 34 | deiw- | brillar (con otros derivados: cielo, dios, etc.) | to shine (with other derivatives: sky, god, etc.) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
103 | 34 | dek-1 | tomar, aceptar | to take, to accept | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
104 | 35 | dek-2 | fleco, mechón de pelo, cola de caballo | fringe, hairbunch, horsetail | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
105 | 35 | dekm̥- | diez | number ten | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
106 | 36 | del-1 | largo | large, long | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
107 | 36 | del-2 | alisar, pulir, cortar | to flatten, to polish, to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
108 | 37 | demə-1 | casa | home/house | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
109 | 37 | demə-2 | forzar, constreñir | strength, to thicken/crowd/squeeze | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
110 | 37 | denk- | morder | to bite | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
111 | 37 | dens- | denso, grueso | dense, thick, fat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
112 | 37 | dent- | diente | tooth | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
113 | 38 | deph- | estampar | to stamp, to press or to bump against | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
114 | 38 | der-1 | correr, avanzar, marchar | to run, to advance, to march | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
115 | 38 | der-2 | pelar, rajar, despellejar | to peel, to slit? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
116 | 38 | derə- | trabajar | to work | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
117 | 38 | dergh- | coger, agarrar | to take, to grab/hold | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
118 | 39 | derk- | ver | to see | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
119 | 39 | deru- | estar firme, sólido (ref. madera, árbol, etc.) | to be firm, solid (ref. wood, tree, etc.) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
120 | 39 | deu-1 | carecer, desear | to lack, to wish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
121 | 39 | deu-2 | hacer, manifestar | to do, to manifest | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
122 | 40 | deuə- | largo (en duración) | long (in duration) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
123 | 40 | deuk- | conducir, llevar | to conduct/lead, to take | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
124 | 40 | dhabh- | colocar juntamente | to place together | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
125 | 40 | dhal- | florecer | flourish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
126 | 40 | dhē- | poner, arreglar | to put, to arrange | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
127 | 42 | dhegʷh- | quemar, calentar | to burn, to heat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
128 | 42 | dhē(i)- | chupar, amamantar | to suck, breastfeed | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
129 | 42 | dheiə- | ver, mirar | to see, to look | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
130 | 42 | dheigh- | formar, modelar | to form, model | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
131 | 43 | dhembh- | enterrar | to bury | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
132 | 43 | dhen- | correr, fluír | to run, to flow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
133 | 43 | dher-1 | ensuciar; oscuridad | to dirt; darkness | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
134 | 43 | dher-2 | sostener, guardar | to sustain, to guard | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
135 | 43 | dhers- | aventurarse, atreverse | to dare | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
136 | 43 | dhēs- | (voces que expresan conceptos religiosos) | (v. for expressing religious concepts) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
137 | 44 | dheu- | subir en una nube (ref. al vapor, humo, polvo, etc.); respirar; y adjetivos referidos a colores |
to raise in a cloud (ref. steam, smoke, dust, etc.); breath; adj. ref. to colours |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
138 | 44 | dheub- | profundo, hueco | deep, hollow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
139 | 44 | dheubh- | cuña, tapón, taco | wedge, stopper, calce? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
140 | 44 | dhghem- | tierra | earth | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
141 | 45 | dhghū- | pez | fish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
142 | 45 | dhgʷhei- | morir, perecer | to die, to perish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
143 | 45 | dhīgʷ- | pegar, fijar | to stick/glue, to fix | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
144 | 45 | dhragh- | arrastrar | to tow/drag | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
145 | 45 | dhregh- | correr | to run | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
146 | 45 | dhreu- | caer, verter, escurrir | to fall, to pour, to drain | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
147 | 45 | dhūno- | lugar fortificado | fortress | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
148 | 46 | dhwenə- | desaparecer, morir | to disappear, to die | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
149 | 46 | dhwer- | puerta | door | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
150 | 46 | dl̥k-u- | dulce | sweet | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
151 | 46 | dn̥ghū- | lengua | tongue | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
152 | 46 | dō- | dar | to give | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
153 | 47 | drem- | dormir | to sleep | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
154 | 47 | dreug- | secar (raíz germánica) | to dry (Germanic root) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
155 | 47 | dus- | malo, difícil | bad, difficult | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dus- |
156 | 47 | dwei- | terror | terror | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
157 | 47 | dwo- | dos | number two | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
158 | 49 | ed- | comer, morder | to eat, to bite | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
159 | 49 | eg | yo | I/me | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
160 | 49 | eg- | carecer | to lack | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
161 | 49 | eghs | fuera | outside | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
162 | 50 | egni- | fuego | fire | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
163 | 50 | ei- | ir | to go | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
164 | 51 | eik- | ser dueño de, poseer | to own, to possess | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eyḱ- |
165 | 51 | eis- | pasión | passion | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
166 | 51 | ekwo- | caballo | horse | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
167 | 51 | el-1 | codo, antebrazo | elbow, forearm? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
168 | 52 | el-2 | ir | to go | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
169 | 52 | elkos- | herida, llaga | wound, blister/ulceration? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
170 | 52 | em- | tomar, distribuir | to take, to distribute | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
171 | 52 | en | en | in | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
172 | 53 | engʷ- | ingle, órgano interno | groin, internal organ | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
173 | 53 | epi | cerca de, en, contra | beside, in, against | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
174 | 54 | er- | poner en movimiento | to set in motion | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
175 | 54 | erə- | separar | to separate/split | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
176 | 54 | ers-1 | estar en movimiento | to be in motion | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
177 | 54 | ers-2 | estar mojado | to be wet | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
178 | 54 | es- | ser | to be | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
179 | 54 | esu- | bueno | good | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
180 | 55 | eu-1 | vestir | to dress | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
181 | 55 | eu-2 | vacío | hollow, emptyness | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
182 | 55 | euədh- | ubre | cow udder | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
183 | 55 | euk- | acostumbrarse | to get used to | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
184 | 55 | eus- | quemar | to burn | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
185 | 56 | gar- | llamar, gritar | to call, to cry/shout | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
186 | 56 | gel-1 | masa compacta, viscosidad, adherencia | compact mass, viscosity, adherency | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
187 | 56 | gel-2 | frío; congelar | cold; to freeze | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gel- |
188 | 56 | gembh- | morder; diente | to bite; tooth | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
189 | 57 | gemə- | casarse | to marry | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
190 | 57 | gen- | dar a luz, parir | to give birth | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
191 | 58 | genu-1 | rodilla; ángulo | knee; angle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
192 | 58 | genu-2 | barbilla, mandíbula | chin, jaw | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
193 | 58 | ger-1 | reunir | to reunite/join | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
194 | 58 | ger-2 | curvado, torcido (hipotética base indoeuropea para una variedad de palabras germánicas con inicial kr-) |
curved, twisted (hypothetical base of PIE for a variety of Germanic words starting with kr-) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
195 | 59 | gerbh- | rascar, arañar | to scratch, to grasp? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
196 | 59 | gerə-1 | envejecer | to grow/get old | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
197 | 59 | gerə-2 | gritar con sonido ronco; la grulla | to shout/cry with rough voice; heron? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
198 | 60 | geus- | degustar, probar | to taste, to try/prove?? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
199 | 60 | ghabh- | dar, recibir | to give, to receive | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
200 | 60 | ghabholo- | horcadura, rama de árbol | split, tree branch | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
201 | 60 | ghaido- | cabra | goat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
202 | 60 | ghais- | adherir, dudar | to adhere/stick, to doubt/hesitate? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
203 | 60 | ghaiso- | palo, lanza, garrote | stick, spear, bat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
204 | 60 | ghasto- | vara, palo | stick, ? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
205 | 60 | ghē-1 | liberar, dejar ir; ser liberado | to liberate/free, to let go, to release; to be released/freed | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
206 | 61 | ghē-2 | estar abierto; bostezar | to be open; to yawn | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
207 | 61 | ghebh-el- | cabeza; gablete | head; ? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
208 | 61 | ghei- | invierno | winter | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
209 | 62 | ghel- | brillar; bilis, hiel | to shine; ?, ? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
210 | 62 | gheləd- | granizo | rainstone? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
211 | 62 | ghel-unā- | mandíbula | jaw | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
212 | 62 | ghend- | coger, agarrar | to take, to grab/hold | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
213 | 63 | ghengh- | marchar, andar | to march, to walk | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
214 | 63 | gher-1 | cercar; coger, agarrar | to round; to take, to grab/hold | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
215 | 63 | gher-2 | brillar; gris | to shine; gray/grey | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
216 | 63 | gher-3 | rascar, arañar | to scratch, to grasp? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
217 | 63 | gher-4 | gustar, querer, desear | to like, to love, to wish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
218 | 63 | gherə- | tripa, intestino | guts, intestines | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
219 | 64 | ghess- | erizar, poner tieso | to stiff | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
220 | 64 | gheslo- | base hipotética para palabras que significan 'mil' |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ | |
221 | 64 | ghesor- | mano | hand | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
222 | 65 | gheu- | derramar | to pour | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
223 | 65 | ghēu- | bostezar, estar abierto | to yawn, to be open | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
224 | 65 | ghos-ti- | extranjero, huésped | stranger/foreigner, guest | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
225 | 66 | ghrebh- | cavar | to dig | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
226 | 66 | ghredh- | andar, marchar | to walk, to march | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
227 | 66 | ghrem- | ira, desazón | wrath, upsetness? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
228 | 66 | ghrendh- | hacer crujir, frotar | to make screek?, to rub | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
229 | 66 | ghrēu- | triturar, refregar | to mash/mill, ? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
230 | 67 | ghwer- | fiera | wild animal | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
231 | 67 | gleubh- | cortar, hender | to cut, to slay? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
232 | 67 | glī- | ratón | mouce | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
233 | 67 | gnō- | conocer | to know | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
234 | 68 | gras- | devorar, tragar | to devour, to swallow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
235 | 68 | gʷā- | ir a, llegar | to go to, to arrive in | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
236 | 68 | gʷei- | vivir | to live | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
237 | 69 | gʷel- | tragar | to swallow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
238 | 69 | gʷelbh- | vientre | belly | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
239 | 69 | gʷelə- | lanzar | to throw | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
240 | 70 | gʷen- | mujer | woman | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷen- |
241 | 70 | gʷerə-1 | pesado | heavy | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
242 | 70 | gʷerə-2 | alabar (en voz alta) | to praise/glorify (aloud) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
243 | 70 | gʷerə-3 | tragar | to swallow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
244 | 71 | gʷhen- | pelear, luchar | to fight | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
245 | 71 | gʷher- | calentar | to heat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
246 | 71 | gʷhī- | hilo, filamento | thread, yarn, filament | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
247 | 72 | gʷhren- | pensar | to think | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
248 | 72 | gʷou- | buey | ox | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
249 | 73 | kā- | gustar, desear | to like, to wish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
250 | 73 | kad- | caer | to fall | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
251 | 73 | kād- | tristeza, ansia | sadness, anxiety | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
252 | 73 | kaə-id- | cortar, hendir | to cut, to slay? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
253 | 73 | kakka- | defecar | to poop/shit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
254 | 74 | kal- | copa | cup | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
255 | 74 | kamer- | doblar, curvar; bóveda | to bend, to curve; dome | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
256 | 74 | kan- | cantar | to sing | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
257 | 74 | kand- | brillar | to shine | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
258 | 75 | kap- | tomar, coger | to take, to grab/hold | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
259 | 75 | kapro- | macho cabrío | male goat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
260 | 75 | kaput- | cabeza | head | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
261 | 76 | kar- | duro, fuerte | tough, strong | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
262 | 76 | kars- | cardar | ? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
263 | 77 | kau- | cortar, golpear | to cut, to hit/beat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
264 | 77 | kaul- | tallo, tronco | stem/stalk, trunk | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
265 | 77 | ked- | ceder | to ceede/yield | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
266 | 77 | keg- | gancho, diente | hook, tooth | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
267 | 77 | kei-1 | yacer; cama; querido, amado | to lie/lay; bed; loved, lover | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
268 | 77 | kei-2 | poner en movimiento | to set in motion | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
269 | 78 | kekʷ- | excremento | poop/shit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
270 | 78 | kel-1 | cortar, batir | to cut, to mix/stir | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
271 | 78 | kel-2 | cubrir, proteger | to cover, to protect | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
272 | 79 | kel-3 | conducir, poner en rápido movimiento | to drive/lead, to set in motion quickly (or in quick motion) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
273 | 79 | kel-4 | prominente; cumbre | preeminent/outstanding; summit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
274 | 79 | kel-5 | engañar, burlar | to deceive, to tease | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
275 | 79 | kelə-1 | caliente | hot | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
276 | 79 | kelə-2 | gritar | to shout/cry | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
277 | 80 | kelp- | coger, empuñar | to take, to hold (an arm/weapon) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
278 | 80 | ken-1 | estar activo | to be active | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
279 | 80 | ken-2 | fresco, nuevo, joven | fresh, new, young | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
280 | 80 | ken-3 | vacío | empty/hollow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
281 | 80 | keni- | polvo, ceniza | dust, ash | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
282 | 81 | kenk- | ceñir, rodear | to surround | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
283 | 81 | kent- | pinchar, punzar | to pin | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
284 | 81 | ker-1 | cuerno, cabeza | horn, head | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
285 | 82 | ker-2 | base de palabras que expresan ruidos y diversas clases de pájaros |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ | |
286 | 82 | ker-3 | crecer | to grow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
287 | 83 | ker-4 | calor, fuego | heat, fire | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
288 | 83 | kerd- | corazón | heart | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
289 | 83 | kerə- | mezclar, confundir | to mix, to confuse/mess | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
290 | 83 | kerp- | recoger, cortar | to (re)collect/gather, to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kerp- |
291 | 84 | kers- | correr | to run | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
292 | 84 | kert- | entrelazar | to weave/entangle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
293 | 84 | kes- | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
294 | 85 | keu- | base de palabras que significan 'atar', 'rodear' | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ | |
295 | 85 | kēu- | quemar | to burn | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
296 | 86 | keuə-1 | prestar atención, percibir | to pay attention, to perceive | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
297 | 86 | keuə-2 | hinchar; agujero | to swell; hole | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
298 | 86 | klei- | inclinarse | to lean | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
299 | 87 | kleng- | curvar, torcer | to curve, to twist | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
300 | 87 | klep- | robar | to rob/steal | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/klep- |
301 | 87 | kleu-1 | lavar, limpiar | to wash, to clean | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
302 | 87 | kleu-2 | gancho, clavija | hook, screw&bolt? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
303 | 87 | kl̥əwo- | calvo | bald | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
304 | 87 | klou- | doblar, torcer | to bend, to twist | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
305 | 87 | kneigʷh- | apoyarse en | to lean on | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
306 | 87 | koksā- | parte del cuerpo | part of the body | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
307 | 88 | koli- | goma, cola | gum, glue | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
308 | 88 | kom | junto, cerca, con | near, close to, with | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
309 | 88 | konk- | colgar | to hang | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
310 | 88 | konk(h)o- | molusco, concha | mollusc, shell | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
311 | 88 | koro- | guerra, armada; albergue | war, navy; hostel | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ker- |
312 | 88 | krāu- | ocultar | to hide | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
313 | 88 | kreuə- | carne cruda | raw meat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
314 | 89 | kreus- | empezar a congelarse; costra | to start freezing; outlayer? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
315 | 89 | ksero- | seco | dry | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
316 | 89 | ku- | base hipotética de palabras que significan espacios vacíos u objetos redondos |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ | |
317 | 89 | kʷei- | hacer, construir | to do/make, to build | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
318 | 89 | kʷek- | aparecer, ver | to appear/show up, to see | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
319 | 89 | kʷel-1 | revolver, mover alrededor | to mix/stir, to move around | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷel- |
320 | 90 | kʷel-2 | lejos (en espacio y tiempo) | far (in space and time) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
321 | 90 | kʷent(h)- | sufrir | to suffer | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
322 | 91 | kʷēp- | cocer; mover violentamente | to boil; to move violently | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
323 | 91 | kʷer- | hacer | to do/make | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷer- |
324 | 91 | kwes- | palpitar, resollar | to beat (the heart), to breath (hardly) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
325 | 91 | kwēt- | sacudir, agitar | to shake | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
326 | 91 | kʷetwer- | cuatro | number four | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
327 | 92 | kʷo- | raíz de pronombres relativos e interrogativos | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷos | |
328 | 92 | kwon- | perro | dog | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
329 | 92 | kʷr̥mi- | gusano, gorgojo | worm, weevil | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
330 | 93 | lā- | onomat. | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ | |
331 | 93 | lab- | lamer, saborear | to lick, to taste | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
332 | 93 | lādh- | estar escondido | to be hidden | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
333 | 93 | laiwo- | izquierdo | left (not right) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
334 | 93 | laku- | depósito de agua, lago, mar | water pool, lake, sea | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
335 | 93 | lāp- | iluminar, quemar | to lit, to burn | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
336 | 94 | las- | estar ansioso | to be anxious | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
337 | 94 | lau- | ganancia, provecho | benefit, avail | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
338 | 94 | lē- | dejar ir, aflojar | to let go, to release | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
339 | 94 | leb-1 | base de diferentes derivados que significan 'colgar sobre algo' |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leb- | |
340 | 94 | leb-2 | labio | lip | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leb- |
341 | 94 | leg- | recoger, recolectar (y derivados que significan 'hablar') |
to (re)collect/gather (and derivatives meaning 'to speak') |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
342 | 95 | legh- | estar echado; sedimento | to be laying; sediment | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
343 | 95 | legʷh- | ligero, de poco peso | light, of low/small weight | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
344 | 95 | lei- | viscoso, pegajoso | sticky | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
345 | 95 | lēi- | fluir, manar | to flow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
346 | 95 | leid- | jugar | to play | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
347 | 96 | leig- | atar | to tie | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
348 | 96 | leigh- | lamer | to lick | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
349 | 96 | leikʷ- | dejar | to let | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
350 | 96 | leip- | pegarse, adherirse; grasa | to stick/glue; fat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
351 | 96 | leis- | surco, vestigio, huella | groove, vestige, print | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
352 | 96 | lēk- | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
353 | 97 | lem- | espíritus nocturnos | night spirits | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
354 | 97 | lep-1 | pelar | to peel | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
355 | 97 | lep-2 | estar plano; palma | to be plain; hand palm | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
356 | 97 | leu-1 | soltar, dividir, desatar | to release, to divide, to untie | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
357 | 97 | leu-2 | suciedad; ensuciar | dirt; to dirt | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
358 | 97 | leubh- | amar, desear | to love, to wish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
359 | 97 | leu(ə)- | lavar | to wash | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
360 | 98 | leug-1 | girar, doblar | to turn, to bend | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
361 | 98 | leug-2 | romper | to break | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
362 | 98 | leuk- | luz, esplendor | light, splendour | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
363 | 99 | mā-1 | bueno (y derivados que significan 'en un momento propicio') |
good (and derivatives that mean 'in an adequate moment') |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
364 | 99 | mā-2 | madre (raíz imitativa de la voz infantil, que se encuentra en casi todas las lenguas, muchas veces en forma reduplicada) |
mother (root mimicking the children speech, found in almost all languages, many times in reduplicated form) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
365 | 99 | mā-3 | húmedo | moist, humid | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
366 | 99 | mad- | mojado; gotear | wet; to pour/drip | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
367 | 99 | mag- | amasar; amoldar | to ?; to shape? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
368 | 100 | magh- | tener poder | to have power | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
369 | 100 | mai-1 | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
370 | 100 | mai-2 | ensuciar; manchar | to dirt | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
371 | 100 | māk- | largo; delgado | large/long; thin | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
372 | 100 | man-1 | hombre | man | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
373 | 101 | man-2 | mano | hand | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
374 | 101 | mari- | mujer joven | young woman | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
375 | 101 | marko- | caballo | horse | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
376 | 101 | mat- | azadón, palo | hoe | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
377 | 102 | māter- | madre (el sufijo -ter- de la raíz indica parentesco) |
mother (suffix -ter- of the root denotes kinship) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
378 | 102 | mazdo- | mástil (de navío) | mast (of ship) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
379 | 102 | me- | me (pronombre, en primera persona singular) | me (pronoun, 1st person singular) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
380 | 102 | mē- | medir | to measure | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
381 | 102 | med- | medir, tomar medidas apropiadas | to measure, to take adequate measures | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med- |
382 | 103 | medhu- | miel, meloja | honey, honey washes | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
383 | 103 | medhyo- | medio | middle/medium | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
384 | 103 | meg- | grande | great/grand | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
385 | 103 | mei-1 | cambiar; mover; ir (y derivados que se refieren al intercambio de bienes y servicios dentro de una sociedad controlada por la ley o la costumbre) |
to change; to move; to go<gr>(and derivates referring to the exchange of goods and services within a society controlled by law or habit) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
386 | 104 | mei-2 | pequeño | small/little | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
387 | 104 | mei-3 | arreglar; construir cercas o fortificaciones | to arrange; to build fences or fortresses | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
388 | 105 | mei-4 | atar, ligar | to tie, to link | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
389 | 105 | meik- | mezclar | to mix | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
390 | 105 | mel-1 | suave (y derivados que se refieren a diferentes materias de textura suave) |
sweet (and derivates referring to different materials with soft texture) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
391 | 105 | mel-2 | de color oscuro | of dark colour | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
392 | 106 | mel-3 | fuerte, grande | strong, great/grand | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
393 | 106 | mel-4 | moler, majar (y derivadas que se refieren a substancias desmenuzadas o molidas, princ. la harina) |
to mill, to smach/mash/grind/thresh (and derivates referring to substances shredded or milled, mainly flour) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
394 | 106 | melit- | miel | honey | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
395 | 106 | mēms- | carne | meat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
396 | 107 | men-1 | pensar (y derivados que se refieren a estados de la mente) |
to think (and derivates referring to states of mind) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/men- |
397 | 108 | men-2 | proyectar; ascender | to project; to rise | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
398 | 108 | men-3 | quedarse | to stay | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
399 | 108 | mendh- | masticar | to munch | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
400 | 108 | meng- | bruñir, pulir | to polish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
401 | 108 | mer-1 | parpadear; oscilar; vacilar | to blink; to oscillate/sway/swing; to vacilate/hesitate | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
402 | 109 | mer-2 | causar daño; borrar | to bring/cause sorrow/pain; to erase/delete | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
403 | 109 | mer-3 | morir | to die | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mer- |
404 | 109 | mer-4 | atar; ligar | to tie; to link | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
405 | 109 | merg- | frontera, linde | border/frontier, limit/shore | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
406 | 109 | mers- | incomodar; perturbar | to incomodate/bother; to perturbate | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
407 | 109 | meuə- | apartar | to separate from | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
408 | 109 | meug- | viscoso, resbaladizo | sticky, slippery | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
409 | 110 | mezg- | sumergir | to submerge | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
410 | 110 | mō- | hacer un esfuerzo | to make an effort | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
411 | 110 | molko- | bolso de cuero | leather bag | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
412 | 110 | mori- | mar; cuerpo de agua | sea; body of water | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
413 | 110 | morwi- | hormiga | ant | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
414 | 110 | mreghu- | corto | short | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
415 | 110 | mu-1 | sonido hecho con los labios cerrados | sound made with closed lips | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
416 | 111 | mu-2 | mosquito, mosca | mosquito, fly | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
417 | 111 | mūs- | ratón; músculo (<la semejanza de sus movimientos a los de un ratón) |
mouse; muscle (<the likeness of their movements with the ones of a mouse) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
418 | 112 | nana- | palabra cariñosa para arrullar; nodriza | term of endearment to craddle; wet nurse | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
419 | 112 | nas- | nariz | nose | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
420 | 112 | nāu- | barco | ship/boat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
421 | 112 | n̥der- | debajo | under | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
422 | 112 | ne | no | no | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ne |
423 | 113 | nebh- | nube | cloud | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
424 | 113 | ned- | atar, ligar | to tie, to link | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
425 | 113 | nei- | brillar; relucir; excitarse | to shine; to be excited | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
426 | 113 | nek- | muerte | death | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
427 | 114 | nekʷ-t- | noche | night | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
428 | 114 | nem- | asignar, señalar; tomar | to assign, to point; to take | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/nem- |
429 | 114 | nepot- | nieto; sobrino | grandson; nephew | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
430 | 114 | ner-1 | abajo; a la izquierda; con una orientación al este; norte |
down; to the left; with orientation to the East; North |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
431 | 114 | ner-2 | fuerza vital; hombre | vital power; man | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
432 | 114 | nes-1 | regresar sano y salvo | to come back alive and kicking/safe and sound | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
433 | 115 | nes-2 | nosotros | we | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
434 | 115 | neu- | hacer señas con la cabeza | to nod with the head | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
435 | 115 | neud- | hacer uso de, disfrutar | to make use of, to enjoy | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
436 | 115 | newn- | nueve | number nine | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
437 | 115 | newo- | nuevo | new | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
438 | 115 | nobh- | ombligo; abolladura | navel; blister/bump | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃nebʰ-, Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃nobʰilos |
439 | 116 | nogh- | uña, garra | nail, claw | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
440 | 116 | nogʷ- | desnudo | naked | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
441 | 116 | nō-men- | nombre | name | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
442 | 116 | nōt- | nalga, posadera | buttock/buttom/rear/bottom | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
443 | 117 | od-1 | oler | to smell | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
444 | 117 | od-2 | odiar | to hate | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
445 | 117 | oi-no- | uno, único | number one, unique/only | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
446 | 117 | oktō(u)- | ocho | number eight | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
447 | 117 | okʷ- | ver | to see | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
448 | 118 | om- | crudo, amargo | raw, bitter | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
449 | 118 | ombh-ro- | lluvia | rain | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
450 | 118 | omeso- | hombro | shoulder | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
451 | 119 | op-1 | trabajar; producir en abundancia | to work; to produce abundantly | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
452 | 119 | op-2 | escoger | to choose | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
453 | 119 | orbh- | alejar; separar | to move away; to separate | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
454 | 119 | orghi- | testículo | teste/testicle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
455 | 119 | ōs- | boca | mouth | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
456 | 120 | osth- | hueso | bone | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
457 | 120 | ous- | oreja; oído | ear; inner ear | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
458 | 121 | pā- | proteger; nutrir | to protect; to nourish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
459 | 121 | pak- | fijar, atar; asegurar | to fix/join ,to tie; to assure | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
460 | 122 | pan- | tejido | clothe/fabric | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
461 | 122 | pap- | pezón; hinchar | to swell; nipple | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
462 | 122 | paus- | dejar, abandonar | to leave, to abandon | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
463 | 122 | ped- | pie | foot | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ped- |
464 | 124 | peg- | pecho | chest | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
465 | 124 | pei- | ser gordo, hinchado | to be fat, to be swollen | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
466 | 124 | peig-/peik- | cortar; marcar | to cut; to mark | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
467 | 124 | peis- | aplastar | to mash/smash | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
468 | 124 | peku- | riqueza; bienes muebles | richness; movable goods | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
469 | 124 | pekʷ- | cocer; madurar | to boil/cook; to ripe | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pekʷ- |
470 | 125 | pel-1 | polvo; harina | dust; flour | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
471 | 125 | pel-2 | pálido | pale | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
472 | 125 | pel-3 | plegar, doblar (prob. alarg. de *plek-) | to bend (probably lenghtening of *plek-) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pel- |
473 | 126 | pel-4 | piel; pellejo | skin; fur/hide | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pel- |
474 | 126 | pel-5 | impeler; empujar | to force to; to push | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
475 | 126 | pelə-1 | llenar (y derivados que significan 'abundancia' y 'multitud') |
to fill (and derivates meaning 'abundancy/plentiness' and 'crowd') |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
476 | 127 | pelə-2 | llano; extender | to extend; flat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
477 | 127 | penkʷe- | cinco | number five | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
478 | 128 | pent- | andar, pisar | to walk, to step/trip | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pent- |
479 | 128 | per-1 | base de preposiciones, de adverbios y prefijos, con los significados 'por', 'enfrente de', 'primero', 'contra', 'a través de', 'alrededor', etc. |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per- | |
480 | 130 | per-2 | conducir, llevar | to drive/lead, to take | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per- |
481 | 131 | per-3 | intentar, arriesgar | to try, to risk | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per- |
482 | 131 | per-4 | golpear; pegar | to hit; to beat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per- |
483 | 131 | per-5 | vender; traficar | to sell; to trade | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per- |
484 | 131 | per(ə)-1 | producir; procurar | to produce/bring; to try | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
485 | 132 | per(ə)-2 | asignar; otorgar | to assign; to give | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
486 | 132 | pet- | precipitarse, volar | to precipitate/fall, to fly | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
487 | 133 | petə- | extender; desplegar | to extend; to unfold | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
488 | 133 | peu- | cortar, golpear | to cut, to hit/beat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
489 | 134 | peu(ə)- | purificar; limpiar | to purify; to clean | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
490 | 134 | peug- | punzar, golpear | to pin, to hit/beat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
491 | 134 | pəter- | padre | father | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
492 | 134 | pipp- | piar (onomat.) | to tweet (onomat.) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
493 | 135 | plak-1 | ser plano | to be flat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
494 | 135 | plak-2 | pegar; golpear | to beat; to hit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
495 | 135 | plat- | extender, esparcir | to extend, to scatter | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
496 | 136 | plek- | trenzar, plegar | to plait/braid, to fold/bend | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
497 | 136 | pleu- | fluir, manar | to flow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
498 | 137 | pleus- | arrancar, pluma | to pull out/away, feather | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
499 | 137 | pneu- | respirar | to breath | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
500 | 137 | pō(i)- | beber | to drink | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
501 | 137 | pōl- | tocar, sentir, sacudir | to touch, to sense, to shake | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
502 | 138 | poti- | poderoso; señor | powerful; lord | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
503 | 138 | pōu- | poco; pequeño | few; small/little | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
504 | 139 | prek- | suplicar, rogar | to beg/supplicate, to preach/pray | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
505 | 139 | preus- | congelar, quemar | to freeze, to burn | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
506 | 139 | pster- | estornudar | to sneeze | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
507 | 139 | pū-1 | soplar, hinchar | to blow, to swell | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
508 | 139 | pū-2 | pudrir | to rot | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
509 | 140 | pūr- | fuego | fire | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
510 | 141 | rē- | dotar, otorgar | to dow, to give | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
511 | 141 | rēd- | rascar; raspar; roer | to scratch; to grate; to gnaw/corrode | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
512 | 141 | reg-1 | mover en linea recta; conducir | to move in straight line; to lead/drive | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
513 | 142 | reg-2 | teñir | to dye | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
514 | 143 | rei-1 | rasgar, cortar | to tear, to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
515 | 143 | rei-2 | fluir, correr | to flow, to run | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
516 | 143 | reidh- | montar | to ride | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
517 | 143 | rep- | arrebatar | to rob/steal/snatch | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
518 | 144 | ret- | correr, rodar | to run, to roll | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
519 | 144 | reu- | rugir | to roar | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
520 | 144 | reudh- | rojizo, rubicundo | reddish, blushy | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
521 | 145 | reuə- | abrir, espacio | to open, space | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
522 | 145 | reup- | arrebatar | to rob/steal/snatch | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
523 | 146 | r̥tko- | oso | bear | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
524 | 146 | ruk- | tejido, hilo | clothe/fabric, yarn/thread | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
525 | 147 | sā- | satisfacer | to satisfy/fulfill | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
526 | 147 | sāg- | buscar | to search/seek/look for | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
527 | 147 | sak- | santificar | to sanctify | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
528 | 148 | sal- | sal | salt | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
529 | 148 | saus- | seco | dry | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
530 | 148 | sāwel- | sol | sun | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
531 | 149 | sē-1 | sembrar | to seed | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
532 | 149 | sē-2 | largo, tarde | large/long; late or evening¿ | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
533 | 149 | sē-3 | atar, ligar | to tie, to link | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
534 | 149 | sed- | sentarse | to sit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sed- |
535 | 151 | segh- | sostener | to sustain | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
536 | 151 | seib- | vaciar; gotear | to empty; to pour/drip | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
537 | 151 | seikʷ- | fluir | to flow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
538 | 151 | sek- | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek- |
539 | 152 | sekʷ-1 | seguir | to follow/continue/keep on | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sekʷ- |
540 | 152 | sekʷ-2 | decir, pronunciar | to say, to pronounce | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
541 | 152 | sel-1 | estancia humana | human room | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
542 | 153 | sel-2 | de buen humor; favorecer | in a good mood; favourable | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
543 | 153 | sel-3 | saltar | to jump | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
544 | 153 | selk- | tirar de; arrastrar | to pull of; to tow/drag | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
545 | 154 | sem- | uno | number one | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sem- |
546 | 155 | sēmi- | mitad | half | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
547 | 155 | sen- | viejo | old | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
548 | 155 | sent- | tomar una dirección, dirigirse a | to take a direction, to head to | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sent- |
549 | 155 | septm̥- | siete | number seven | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
550 | 156 | ser-1 | proteger | to protect | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
551 | 156 | ser-2 | alinear | to align | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
552 | 156 | serk- | remendar, completar | to mend, to complete | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
553 | 156 | serp-1 | hoz, gancho | sickle, hook | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
554 | 156 | serp-2 | arrastrarse | to crawl | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
555 | 156 | seuə- | tomar líquido | to take (a) liquid | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
556 | 157 | skamb- | doblar, encorvar | to bend, to curve | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
557 | 157 | skand- | brincar, trepar | to jump, to climb/tread | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
558 | 157 | skeəi- | brillar débilmente | to shine faintly/weakly | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
559 | 158 | skei- | cortar, rajar | to cut, to slay? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
560 | 158 | skel-1 | secar, marchitar | to dry, to wilt | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
561 | 158 | skel-2 | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
562 | 159 | skel-3 | encorvado, torcido | curved, twisted | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
563 | 159 | skeng- | torcido | twisted | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
564 | 159 | skep- | cortar, raspar, rajar | to cut, to grate, to slay? | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
565 | 160 | sker-1 | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
566 | 161 | sker-2 | doblar, encorvar | to bend, to curve | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
567 | 161 | sker-3 | estiércol, excremento | manure/dung, shit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
568 | 161 | skerbh- | doblar, encorvar | to bend, to curve | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
569 | 162 | (s)keu- | cubrir, esconder | to cover, to hide | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
570 | 162 | skeud- | disparar, tirar | to shoot, to throw | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
571 | 162 | skreu- | cortar; instrumento para cortar | to cut; tool to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
572 | 162 | skrīb- | cortar, separar, distinguir | to cut, to separate/split, to distinguish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
573 | 162 | (s)kʷal-o- | pez grande | big fish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
574 | 163 | (s)lagʷ- | agarrar, coger | to grab, to catch/take | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
575 | 163 | slēg- | ser flojo, lánguido | to be loose/weak, languid, to languish | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
576 | 163 | slengʷh- | deslizar, lanzar | to slide, to throw | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
577 | 163 | (s)mer-1 | recordar | to remember/remind | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)mer- |
578 | 164 | (s)mer-2 | compartir | to share | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
579 | 164 | (s)neəu- | tendón, nervio | tendon, nerve | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
580 | 164 | sol- | entero | whole/entire | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
581 | 164 | spē- | prosperar, expandirse | to prospere/flourish, to expand | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
582 | 165 | spei- | puntiagudo | acute/sharp | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
583 | 165 | spek- | observar | to observe | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
584 | 166 | spel- | rajar, desprender | to slay?, to drop/release/detach | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
585 | 166 | spelgh- | bazo | spleen | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
586 | 166 | (s)pen- | estirar, hilar | to stretch, to string together | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
587 | 166 | sper- | esparcir, sembrar | to scatter, to seed | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
588 | 167 | (s)poi-mo- | espuma | foam | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
589 | 167 | spyeu- | escupir | to spit | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
590 | 167 | sreu- | fluir | to flow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
591 | 167 | stā- | estar en pie | to stand up | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
592 | 169 | stag- | gotear, filtrarse | to drip, to filter/leak | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
593 | 169 | stāk- | estar fijo en pie | to stand up still | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
594 | 169 | stebh- | poste; apoyar, aguantar | pole; to lean, to support | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
595 | 169 | steg- | palo; poste | stick; pole | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
596 | 170 | (s)teg- | cubrir | to cover | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg- |
597 | 170 | stei- | piedra; solidificar | stone; to solidify | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
598 | 170 | steig- | picar; puntiagudo | to itch or dig¿; acute/sharp | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
599 | 171 | steigh- | andar a pasos largos | to walk with long steps | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
600 | 171 | steip- | apretar, comprimir | to squeeze, to compress | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
601 | 171 | stel- | poner; colocar | to put; to place | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stel- |
602 | 172 | (s)tenə- | NOT GIVEN (tronar) | to thunder | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
603 | 172 | ster-1 | tieso, rígido | stiff | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
604 | 172 | ster-2 | extenderse | to extend | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
605 | 173 | ster-3 | estrella | star | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
606 | 173 | (s)teu- | empujar, golpear | to push, to hit/beat | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
607 | 173 | (s)teuə- | condensar, agruparse | to condensate, to group/join | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
608 | 173 | streb(h)- | enrollar, dar vueltas | to roll, to spin | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
609 | 174 | strei- | sisear; silbar | to murmur/whisper; to whistle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
610 | 174 | streig- | frotar; restregar; apretar | to rub; to scrub; to squeeze | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
611 | 174 | strenk- | estrecho, angosto | narrow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
612 | 174 | su- | bien; bueno | well; good | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
613 | 175 | swād- | dulce; agradable | sweet; agreeable/enjoyable/pleasant/pleasing | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
614 | 175 | (s)wāgh- | resonar | to resound | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
615 | 175 | s(w)e- | pronombre de tercera persona y reflexivo | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ | |
616 | 176 | sweid- | brillar | to shine | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
617 | 176 | s(w)eks- | seis | number six | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
618 | 176 | swep- | dormir | to sleep | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swep- |
619 | 176 | swer- | zumbar, susurrar | to hum, to whisper | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swer- |
620 | 176 | swesor- | hermana | sister | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
621 | 176 | syū- | ligar, coser | to link, to sew | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
622 | 177 | tā- | derretir, disolver | to melt, to dissolve | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
623 | 177 | tag- | tocar, manipular | to touch, to handle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
624 | 177 | tāg- | poner en orden | to tidy! | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
625 | 178 | teks- | tejer; fabricar | to knit/weave; to manufacture | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
626 | 178 | tel- | suelo, piso, tabla | floor/ground, flat, board | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
627 | 178 | telə- | levantar; sostener, pesar | to rise; to sustain, to weight | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
628 | 179 | tem- | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
629 | 179 | temə- | oscuro | dark | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
630 | 179 | temp- | estirar | to stretch | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
631 | 179 | ten- | tender, estirar | to hang, to stretch | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ten- |
632 | 180 | terə-1 | frotar; girar (con derivados que se refieren a la acción de torcer, taladrar, perforar; y derivados que se refieren a la acción de moler el grano para quitar la cáscara, a la trilla, sea por el pisoteo del buey o por la acción de desgranar con un mayal) |
to rub; to spin (with derivates referring to the action of twisting, drilling, boring; and derivates referring to the action of milling the grain to remove the shell, to threshing, either by ox tripping or by the action of a thresh) |
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
633 | 180 | terə-2 | cruzar; pasar por | to cross; to pass by | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
634 | 181 | ters- | secar | to dry | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ters- |
635 | 182 | teuə- | hincharse | to swell | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
636 | 182 | tragh- | tirar, arrastrar, mover | to throw, to drag, to move | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
637 | 182 | treb- | morada, vivienda | dwelling, home | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
638 | 183 | trei- | tres | number three | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
639 | 183 | trep- | volver; girar | to come back; to spin | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
640 | 184 | twer- | girar, rodar | to spin, to roll | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
641 | 184 | twerk- | cortar | to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
642 | 185 | udero- | abdomen, útero | abdomen, uterus/womb | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
643 | 185 | uper | sobre; encima de | over; on | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
644 | 185 | upo | debajo de | under | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/upo |
645 | 187 | wadh-1 | prenda; dar en prenda | garment; to give as bail/endorsement | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
646 | 187 | wadh-2 | ir | to go | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
647 | 187 | wal- | ser fuerte | to be strong | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
648 | 187 | wē- | soplar | to blow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
649 | 187 | wed- | agua; mojado | water; wet | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wed- |
650 | 188 | weg- | ser fuerte, vívido | to be strong, alive | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
651 | 188 | wegh- | ir, transportar en un vehículo | to go, to transport/carry in a vehicle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
652 | 189 | wegʷ- | húmedo | wet, humid | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
653 | 189 | wei- | doblar, torcer | to bend, to twist | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
654 | 189 | weid- | ver | to see | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
655 | 190 | weidh- | dividir; separar | to divide/split; to separate | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
656 | 190 | weik- | clan | clann, tribe | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyḱ- |
657 | 190 | weip- | volver; girar | to turn back; to spin | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
658 | 191 | wekʷ- | hablar | to speak | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wekʷ- |
659 | 191 | wel-1 | desear; querer | to wish; to want | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
660 | 191 | wel-2 | volver, enrollar | to turn back; to roll | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wel- |
661 | 192 | wel-3 | desgarrar; cortar | to rip/tear; to cut | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
662 | 192 | welə- | golpear; herir | to hit/beat; to hurt/wound | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
663 | 192 | wemə- | vomitar | to vomit/puke/throw off | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
664 | 192 | wen- | desear, esforzarse | to wish, to strive | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
665 | 192 | wer-1 | mancha que sobresale | patch outstanding | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
666 | 193 | wer-2 | doblar, volver | to bend, to turn back | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
667 | 194 | wer-3 | percibir, guardarse de | to perceive, to stay away from | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wer- |
668 | 194 | wer-4 | cubrir | to cover | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
669 | 194 | wer-5 | hablar | to speak | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
670 | 194 | werg- | hacer | to do/make | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
671 | 195 | wers- | confundir, mezclar | to confound/mess, to mix | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
672 | 195 | wet- | año | year | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wet- |
673 | 195 | wī-ro- | hombre | man | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
674 | 195 | wleik- | fluir | to flow | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
675 | 195 | wl̥kʷo- | lobo | wolf | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
676 | 196 | wl̥p-ē- | zorro | fox | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
677 | 196 | wrād- | rama; raíz | branch; root | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
678 | 196 | wrōdh- | crecer hacia arriba | to grow up | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
679 | 197 | yē- | tirar, lanzar | to throw, to launch/fetch | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
680 | 197 | yes- | hervir, espumar | to boil, to foam | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yes- |
681 | 197 | yeug- | juntar | to join | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
682 | 197 | yewes- | ley | law | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
683 | 197 | yōs- | ceñir | to fasten/adjust/surround/encircle | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
684 | 197 | yu- | tú | you (2nd person) | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ |
nr. | page | root | meaning ES | translation of meaning EN | updated wikt | derived t. and descendants |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | ag- | conducir | to drive, to lead | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ- | |
2 | 2 | agro- | campo | field | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵros | |
3 | 2 | agʷhno- | cordero | lamb | Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂egʷnós |
}} |