User talk:Zocky/verb

This is a tentative new template for Shtokavian inflection. There's probably quite a lot left to do: provide better defaults, provide additional paradigms for some forms, decide if some forms should have default values at all, etc. The examples at the bottom are probably not exactly right, either, since I'm doing this at 2am. Zocky 00:07, 23 August 2009 (UTC)Reply

The first argument is the infinitive. It can have the following forms:

stem/ti

govori/ti

pres/ti

stem/ći

pe/ći

ista/ći

The second argument is the third person present in the following format:

3p sing/3p plural

govori/govore

prede/predu

peče/peku

istakne/istaknu

The other arguments are for irregular forms. They are all made up of two parts, separated by the slash. The first part is the spelling stem (i.e. the part of the word that doesn't change in spelling for any of persons/number/gender). The second part is the ending, and it identifies the word form. If they're not supplied, a default "regular" (i.e. the most common) other stem is used instead.

The following endings are allowed:

/o - l participle

govori/o --> govorio, govorila, govorilo...

pre/o --> preo, prela, prelo...

/ao - active participle where singular masculine includes a droppable a

pek/ao --> pekao, pekla, peklo...

istak/ao --> istakao, istakla, istaklo...

/n - n participle

govore/n --> govoren, govorena, govoreno...

prede/n --> preden, predena, predeno..

peče/n --> pečen, pečena, pečeno...

/t - t participle

istaknu/t --> istaknut, istaknuta, istaknuto...

/ći - present active adverb

govore/ći

gore/ći

peku/ći

/vši - past active adverb

istaknu/vši

/še - aorist

govori/še --> govorih, govori, govori ... govoriše

istaknu/še --> istaknuh, istaknu, istaknu ... istaknuše

/oše - aorist when the o gets changed to e in second/third person singular

dođ/oše ---> dođoh, dođe, dođe .... dođoše

/koše - aorist when the ko gets changed to če in second/third person singular

pe/koše ---> pekoh, peče, peče .... pekoše

this doesn't work yet, probable we need /goše, /hoše and whatever - hopefully not too many to defeat the approach

/hu - imperfect

govora/hu --> govorah, govora, govora ... govorahu

/te! - imperative

govori/te! --> govori, govorimo, govorite

gori/te! --> gori, gorimo, gorite

peci/te! --> peci, pecimo, pecite

istakni/te! --> istakni, istaknimo, istaknite

/nje - verbal noun

govore/nje

prede/nje

peče/nje

/će - synthetic future

preš/će --> prešću, prešćeš, prešće ... prešće

Noun and adjective-type words are expected in singular, masculine, and inflected verbs are expected in plural third person. If you don't supply a form, a default will be provided. If a form doesn't exist, supply a blank "stem":

• /nje - istaknuti has no -nje form
• /vši - peći has no -vši form

{{User:Zocky/verb 
| gleda/ti 
| gleda / gledaju
| gledaj/te!
}}

{{User:Zocky/verb 
| vide/ti 
| vidi/vide
| viđe/n
| vide/o
| vide/nje
| vide/še
| /hu
}}

{{User:Zocky/verb 
| govori/ti
| govori/govore
| govore/nje
| govore/n
| govori/vši
| govora/hu
}}

{{User:Zocky/verb 
| rađa/ti
| rađa/rađaju
| rađaj/te!
}}

{{User:Zocky/verb 
| pres/ti
| prede/predu
| preš/će
| /vši
| predi/te!
| pre/o
| pred/oše
| pređa/hu
}}

{{User:Zocky/verb 
| i/ći
| ide/idu
| iša/vši
| iš/ao
| iđa/hu
| /še
| idi/te!
}}