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Wagen. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Wagen, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Wagen in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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German
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle High German wagen, from Old High German wagan, from Proto-West Germanic *wagn.
Cognate with Bavarian Wågn, Dutch wagen, English wain (and wagon, borrowed from Dutch), West Frisian wein, Danish vogn, Swedish vagn. Doublet of Waggon, which was borrowed from English.
Noun
Wagen m (strong, genitive Wagens, plural Wagen or Wägen, diminutive Wägelchen n)
- a wheeled vehicle for transporting anything
- a car, an automobile, a vehicle
1929, Kurt Tucholsky, Das Lächeln der Mona Lisa (Sammelband), Ernst Rowohlt Verlag, page 110:Heute haben wir den 28. Juli, der Pariser Autobusführer sitzt vorn am Steuerrad und wendet den schweren, langen Wagen, als ob es ein kleiner Zweisitzer wäre.- Today is the 28th of July, the Parisian autobus driver sits in front at the steering wheel and turns around the heavy, long vehicle as if it were a small two-seater.
- a railroad car
- Synonym: Eisenbahnwagen
- a wagon, a cart (drawn by a person, by horses, by oxen, etc)
- (astronomy) Dipper: either the Großer Wagen (“Ursa Major”) or Kleiner Wagen (“Ursa Minor”)
2006, Der große illustrierte Atlas Erde & Weltraum, TESSLOFF Verlag, →ISBN, page 225:Wenn man von den beiden oberen Sternen des Wagens zwei gedachte Linien nah links zieht, kommt man zum Kleinen Bären mit dem Polarstern. Wenn der Große Wagen aufgeht, sinkt im Nordwesten das wie ein großes M geformte Sternbild Kassiopeia.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2017, Susanne M. Hoffmann, Hipparchs Himmelsglobus: Ein Bindeglied in der babylonisch-griechischen Astrometrie?, Springer-Verlag (→ISBN), page 403, §4.1.6.2 Identifizierung der Sternbilder:
Die Wagen. Die beiden Wagen […] bezeichnen mit großer Wahrscheinlichkeit unsere bekannten Figuren des Großen und Kleinen Wagens.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Usage notes
- The plural Wägen is standard in Austrian German. In Germany it is chiefly colloquial and heard most commonly in southern regions. In some parts of central and northern Germany, both plurals are used with Wägen preferred for small trolleys, but Wagen for cars.
Declension
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Noun
Wagen n (strong, genitive Wagens, no plural)
- gerund of wagen
Declension
Further reading
- “Wagen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Wagen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Wagen” in Duden online