Wiktionary:Sanskrit transliteration

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These are the rules concerning transliteration in Sanskrit entries.

Transliteration

Wiktionary uses two transliteration systems for Devanāgarī.

  • In the mainspace, only IAST is used.
  • In some modules, SLP1 is used for convenience of encoding because of its one-to-one encoding with Devanāgarī.

See WT:About Sanskrit.

Vowels
Deva IAST SLP1 Deva IAST SLP1
अ, प a a आ, पा ā A
इ, पि i i ई, पी ī I
उ, पु u u ऊ, पू ū U
ए, पे e e ऐ, पै ai E
ओ, पो o o औ, पौ au O
ऋ, पृ ṛ f ॠ, पॄ ṝ F
ऌ, पॢ ḷ x ॡ, पॣ ḹ X
Consonants
Deva IAST SLP1 Deva IAST SLP1 Deva IAST SLP1 Deva IAST SLP1 Deva IAST SLP1
क ka ka च ca ca ट ṭa wa त ta ta प pa pa
ख kha Ka छ cha Ca ठ ṭha Wa थ tha Ta फ pha Pa
ग ga ga ज ja ja ड ḍa qa द da da ब ba ba
घ gha Ga झ jha Ja ढ ḍha Qa ध dha Da भ bha Ba
ङ ṅa Na ञ ña Ya ण ṇa Ra न na na म ma ma
य ya ya र ra ra ळ ḷa La ल la la व va va
ह ha ha श śa Sa ष ṣa za स sa sa
Other symbols
Deva IAST SLP1 Deva IAST SLP1
अं, पं ṃ M अँ, पँ m̐ ~
अः, पः ḥ H ऽ ’ '
ᳵ x Z ᳶ f V
॥ . . । . .
Numerals
Deva ० १ २ ३ ४ ५ ६ ७ ८ ९
IAST & SLP1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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