See Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup for more information.

From Old Norse styggja, styggjast.

24

1. (middle voice, intransitive) To loathe.

• styggj
• stygg

From Old Norse stykki, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją.

24 n (definite singular stykkjä, definite plural stykkja)

1. Piece, part.

   en trei stykkja ― three of them

   Han sprannt vä ett stykkj ― he ran along for a bit

   stykkjä å mössa ― strip of wide lace under the mutch (female holiday headgear)

2. Land plot, patch.

24 (preterite stykkt)

1. (transitive, with accusative) To cut into pieces.

• akselstykkj
• bakstykkj
• mästarstykkj
• skälmstykkj
• vägastykkj

• feitmul
• flak
• hot
• klabb
• klamp
• knobb
• lapp
• löjt

From Medieval Latin stylus and Old French style, stile, estile; both ultimately from Latin stīlus (“stake; pale; pointed instrument; tool for writing”), from Proto-Indo-European *stey- (“to stick; compress; condense”). Cognate with German Stiel (“stalk; handle”).

• IPA^(key): /styːl/, Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ýːl

  (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -íːl, -ýːl

  (øy-ý merger) Rhymes: -ýːl, -ǿʏ̯ːl

24 m (definite singular styln)

1. (typography) printing style

• gropstyl (“bold style”)
• lattinstyl (“latin style”)

Likely from Old Norse *stýli, from Proto-Germanic *stūbiliją; related to stuf.

• IPA^(key): /²styːl/, , , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ỳːl

  (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ìːl, -ỳːl

  (øy-ý merger) Rhymes: -ỳːl, -ø̀ʏ̯ːl

24 n (definite singular stylä)

1. (anatomy) a bird's tail
2. the tail of a väderhvell which makes it turn to the wind

• stylfjer (“tail feather”)

• spohl m

From Old Norse stýra, from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną.

24 (preterite stul, supine stult)

1. to steer

• styrpinn

From Old Norse stýri (“rudder, helm”), from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją.

24 n

1. (nautical) rudder

Perhaps derived from Old Norse stakkr (“heap”).

24 m

1. fireplace, stove

• stakkstólp (“pole upon which the stove vault rests.”)
• stäkkro (“stove-corner where fires are brought together”)

Related to stäkku, stakku (“short”), Old Norse stakkóttr.

24 (preterite & supine stäkkä)

1. shorten

• steekk

• stynt

From Old Norse stefn.

• IPA^(key): /stɛmn/, /stɛmːəɳ/

  Rhymes: -ɛ́mn

24 m

1. (nautical) stem

• IPA^(key): /stɛmn/, /stɛmːəɳ/

  Rhymes: -ɛ́mn

24 f

1. (zoology) chub
2. (zoology) bleak

From Old Norse stefna.

• IPA^(key): /²stɛmn/, /²stɛmːəɳ/

  Rhymes: -ɛ̀mn

24 f

1. meeting, assembly

• bystämn

24

1. (transitive) sue
2. (transitive) summon

• stämmän

Category:gmq-bot:Cyprinids Category:gmq-bot:Fish Category:gmq-bot:Sunfish

From Old Norse sterkr, from Proto-Germanic *starkuz, from Proto-Indo-European *sterg-.

• IPA^(key): , , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ɛrk

24 (comparative stärkänä, superlative stärkäst, neuter stärt)

1. strong

   vödhta jär stärk

   the wort is strong

   ram-stärk

   very strong

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Stärk”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 669

(Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

From Old Norse sterkja, from Proto-Germanic *starkijaną.

24 (preterite stärkt or stärt)

1. To make strong, rigid; strengthen.
2. To strengthen linen.
3. (impersonal) Frost occurs.

• stärk
• stärtjäls

From Old Norse *sterfa, from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp-.

• (Lövånger) IPA^(key): /²ste̞rv/

24 (preterite starv or stärvä)

1. To become incapable of work.

• staarv

From Old Norse stoð, from Proto-Germanic *stuþs; related to ståda.

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ɒ́ːð

24 n

1. support, prop, post

• stad

From ståd.

• IPA^(key): , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ɒ̀ːð̞ä

24

1. support

• stada
• stora

• stunn
• ståt
• stot

From Old Norse stund (or rather *stond), from Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”), from Proto-Indo-European *stut- (“prop”), from Proto-Indo-European *stā-, *sth- (“to stand”). Southern doublet stunn possibly borrowed from Swedish stund, perhaps influenced analogically by sånder - sunner doublets.

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ɒ́nd

  (a-o merger) Rhymes: -ɑ́nː, -ánd, -ɒ́nː, -ɒ́nd

24 f (definite stånna or stånnä)

1. while

Definite stånnä (~) is likely an older pronunciation of stånna (~), from the nasalisation of *stondin(a) (Icelandic stundina). Compare vikä~vika, möyre~möyra.

• staamb, stoomm, ståmb, stååmm

Compare Old Norse stofn, stomn, stufn, stumn.

24 m (definite ståomben, plural ståomb, definite ståomba, dative ståombom)

1. Tree stump.

Compare (Luleå) m def sg stǻmben, “taproot, root of (Scots) pine,” n sg ståoman “framework.”

• tjiroståmb, tjirostamb
• stommröyt
• stommve

24

1. to desire

24 m (definite stæn, plural stæa, definite stæan)

1. Alternative spelling of stȧ

24

1. Alternative spelling of stav.

From Old Norse stubbr, from Proto-Germanic *stubbaz.

24 m

1. stump, piece of something

24 f

1. Alternative spelling of stånn

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. A cork (of a bottle.)

24

1. balky

• stȧ

24

1. who has a short memory

From Old Norse staða (obl. stǫðu). Cognate with Norwegian stode, Faroese støða, Dalian stað (pl. staðer).

24 f (definite stödun, plural stödu or stödi, definite stöduna or stödjen)

1. Edge, of weave, road, etc.

• havstödø
• vägastödu

stödø (“edge”) +‎ dag (“day”)

24 m pl

1. The three days before and the three days after midsummer.

• stödjern f pl

stödø (“edge”) +‎ vi (“wide”)

24 (neuter stödøvitt)

1. unsymmetrical
   1. of dented selvedge
   2. (figuratively) of a person who takes a lot of space

From Old Norse steypa. Cognate with Norwegian støype, Icelandic steypa.

• (Burträsk) IPA^(key): /²stæɪ̯ːp/
• (Lövånger, Bygdeå) IPA^(key): /²stœy̯ːp/
• (Luleå) IPA^(key): /²stʊɪ̯ːp/

24 (preterite stöift, supine stöift, middle stöjpäs)

1. (transitive) To push, shove.
2. (transitive) To make dough, prepare dough for baking.
3. (transitive) To cast candles, lead, etc. = stöup.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Dough; prepared dough for bread-baking, which is fermenting.

• søtstöup
• staipspau

• stup
• stiup
• stöup
• stopa
• oppståp

24

1. Sluggish and unwilling.

• stökkel

24 m

1. A lazy and inactive person.
2. A boy, a (young) teenager; older than a gwadd or göss.

• (lazy and inactive person) latstöling

• stapahl

From Old Norse stǫpull, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz.

24 m

1. stack, stock

Compare dialectal Norwegian stopple, Swedish stappla. Related to stöpoḷ.

• IPA^(key): /²stœpː.əɽ/, /²stɶpː.əɽ/
• IPA^(key): /²stɪpː.əɽ/

24 (preterite stöpplä)

1. To stagger.

Template:gmq-bot-conj

• stöppälfött
• stöpplut, steppƚat
• stippla
• stippelbeint

• IPA^(key): /stœsː/

24

1. Directly.

   kåmm du stöss bårti bobynåm?

   Are you coming straight from Bodbyn?

2. Immediately.

• (directly) djenrett

• stuttr, stutt, stôtt, stótt, stytt, stått

From Old Norse stuttr, from Proto-Germanic *stuntaz, whence also Middle High German stunz.

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ʊ́tː

stö̆tt (comparative stöynter)

1. short

   tagjä gjär sä stött

   The rope is so short.

   en hâv ânn ärmen stöynter

   his one arm is shorter (than the other)

2. laconic, brief

   han gjär fȧhli stött i tahlä

   He speaks quite briefly.

• stäkku
• stakku

• stôttdrätt
• stôttmint

• stö´ttĭng
• stint
• stynt
• stöönt

24 (preterite & supine stöupä)

1. (transitive) To cast, mould.

• stöupslejv

• stup
• stiup
• stöjp
• stopa
• oppståp

stöup +‎ slejv

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Casting ladle.

From Old Norse stingr.

• IPA^(key): /støʏŋ/, /stø̃ːk/

24 m (definite singular stöyngjen, definite plural stöynga)

1. A stitch (sharp pain.)

• bonastöng

• IPA^(key): /stʏːl/

  Rhymes: -ǿːl

24 m (definite singular støln)

1. A vertically standing post.

From Old Norse stelpa, from Proto-Germanic *stalpijaną.

24 (preterite stahd, supine stahdt)

1. (ergative) To topple.

   Han stahd óppne skrinna

   He turned the wagon upside down.

• stäälp
• stââlp

From Old Norse stolpi.

24 m

1. A pole or post.

• stólp
• stââlp

Compare stālp.

• IPA^(key): /²stʉːɽ/, Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːɽ

24 (preterite & supine stulä or stult)

1. (transitive) To overturn.
2. (transitive) To pour out.
3. (figuratively, intransitive) To rest; be lazy.

   I sko stuul nalta.

   I will rest for a while.

4. (intransitive) To rummage, row.

• stuul

• stul-vänn

• IPA^(key): /ˈstæː/, /ˈʂʲʈæː/, /ˈstæːd/, /ˈsteːr/

  Rhymes: -ǽð

From Old Norse staðr, from Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“place, location”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis.

24 m (definite singular stȧn, definite plural stȧa)

1. (in compounds) A place, spot.
2. A city, town (usually the local town.)

From Old Norse staðr, from Proto-Germanic *stadaz; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand.”).

24

1. Restive, balky (of a horse.)

From Old Norse súð.

• IPA^(key): /sʉː/, /sɛʊ̯ːd/, /sœɵ̯ːr/

  Rhymes: -ʉ́ːð

  (southern ð-dropping) Rhymes: -ʉ́ː, -ʉ́ːð

  (ð-r merger) Rhymes: -ʉ́ːr, -ʉ́ːð

24 f

1. (nautical, of a boat) A ship's side; boat edge, top part, edge around a boat, responding to railing on larger craft.

• båtsud
• sudband
• syd

From Old Norse sóli, from Middle Low German sole, from Latin sola, a plural form of solum (“ground, soil”).

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːɽʉ

sūhlŭ f (definite singular sūhlŭn, definite plural sūhlŭnă)

1. a sole of a shoe

• Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “sula f sūhlŭ”, in Ordbok över Umemålet , →ISBN, page 129

Past participle of sūg.

24

1. hungry

From Old Norse sullr, from Proto-Germanic *swulliz, from *swellaną (“to swell,”) whence sväll. Cognate with Jamtish súll, syll, Norwegian svull, svoll.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Tendency to swell; swelling; boil.

• syll m

• sväll
• sullen

From Old Norse sollinn.

24

1. swollen

• sullne

Category:Indian English Category:Westrobothnian adjectives Category:Westrobothnian lemmas Category:Westrobothnian terms derived from Old Norse Category:Westrobothnian terms inherited from Old Norse

From Old Norse sultr.

24 m

1. hunger, starvation

• sylt m

• sultän (“to grow thin from starvation”)
• sulten (“starving, ravenous, gloomy”)

From Old Norse soltinn.

24

1. starving, ravenous
2. gloomy

From Old Norse sopinn. Perfect participle of sūp.

24

1. Intoxicated.

• knöl

sur (“sour”) +‎ blo (“blood”)

24 m

1. blood tapped when bloodletting

• IPA^(key): /ˈsʉrk/

  Rhymes: -ʉ́rk

24 m

1. villain, rogue

• IPA^(key): /sʉːt/

  Rhymes: -ʉ́ːt

24 m (definite sutn)

1. A big, thick creature (about people and animals.)

From a k-derivation of Old Norse svalr, + -ugr = -u.

• IPA^(key): /²ʃwæɽkʉ/, /²ʃwɑɽkʉ/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -àɽkɵ

24 (neuter svalkut)

1. Cool, chilly.

From Old Norse sveipa, from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną. Cognate with Icelandic sveipa, English swoop, German schweifen.

• IPA^(key): /²ʂweiːp/

  Rhymes: -èɪ̯ːp

24 (preterite sveipä)

1. (transitive, with accusative) To wrap, to swaddle.

Cognate with Dalian svenska (“to write or speak Swedish.”)

• (Överkalix) IPA^(key): /swensk/

24 (preterite & supine svenskä)

1. (intransitive) To speak Swedish.
2. (intransitive) To attitudinise to speak good Swedish.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Swedish.

   tala swensk ― to speak Swedish

24 f

1. Rumex acetosa (common sorrel) or Rumex crispus (curled dock)

• schwyn

From Old Norse svín, from Proto-Germanic *swīną, from an adjectival form of Proto-Indo-European *sū-.

• IPA^(key): , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ýːn

  (northern í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ýːn, -íːn

24 n (definite singular svynä, definite plural svyna)

1. hog, pig, swine

• svynut
• svyinsyr

• sågg

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “svyn”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 695

Category:gmq-bot:Pigs

From Old Norse sveifa (“to hover, glide.”) Cognate with Old Swedish swēva (“to turn,”) loaned Middle English swaiuen, and Norwegian sveiva (“to swing.”) From the same root also Old Norse sveifla, sveif, Middle English swayf (“swinging/a blow”), Norwegian sveiv (“turn,” dial. “whirl, vortex.”) Related to sveip, German schweifen.

24 (preterite sväivä)

1. (intransitive) To float, swing.

   Trönjän sväivä högt ópp i lufta

   The cranes floated high up in the air.

2. (intransitive) To swing around.

   Hjulä sväivä ti svarvstoln

   The wheel swung in the lathe.

3. (intransitive) To run around, to live in clover.

   Drängen a gått å sväivä kring bynom

   The farmhand has went running around the village.

From Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną.

24 (preterite svor or sor, supine svuri or sörä, past participle suren or soren)

1. (active verb) To swear.

• bóhdtsoren
• bóhdtsuren

• svalu
• schwala

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. (architecture) Vestibule of sauna.
2. Alternative form of sȯlf - see svölo.

• bastusvalu

From Old Norse svima, from Proto-Germanic *swimmaną.

24 (preterite svamm, supine sömmt)

1. to swim

• sema

• sem
• svem

24 (present participle swemand)

1. (intransitive, impersonal) to flow air

   e swema kållt å värmt om wåtânne

   cold and warm air flows alternately

From sud, corresponding to Gutnish säudä.

24

1. (intransitive, nautical, of a boat) To tilt somewhat aside, heel.

From Old Norse syll, from Proto-Germanic *sulī, from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“piece of wood; beam, post, balk, board, threshold, sill.”).

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. board; beam

• sill, syyll, sööll

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Alternative form of sull

24 m

1. a little bit, very little

   Hä var på’n sylmån när, han skull a ståkke kniven i pulsådra.

   It was by a small margin he did not cut the artery with the knife.

   Gjer ’óm en sylmån länger!

   Make him (it) a little bit longer!

• gruut f

From Old Norse sultr.

24 m (definite singular syltn)

1. hunger, starvation

• syltur m, sult m

• sultän (“to grow thin from starvation”)
• sulten (“starving, ravenous, gloomy”)

From Middle Low German sulten, from Old Saxon *sultia, from Proto-Germanic *sultijō.

24 (preterite sylte)

1. to conserve by cooking in sugar; to make jam

24 f (definite singular sylta)

1. jam (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar)

From Old Norse sýta; compare Jamtish sytte.

• IPA^(key): /²syːt/, , , ,

  Rhymes: -ỳːt

  (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ỳːt, -ìːt

  (øy-ý merger) Rhymes: -ỳːt, -ø̀ʏ̯ːt

24

1. to care for, to nurse

   syt bånom/båna

   to take care of children

2. (reflexive) proceed, behave

   Jig syt mäg no sjelvvän

   I take care of myself

• bånsytar m (“male caretaker of children”)
• bånsytersk f (“female caretaker of children”)
• ómsyt (“cater to, carefully manage”)
• sytäsgeru, sytningsgeru (“requiring much maintenance, careful care; of people, plants etc”)
• sytäsgrann (“difficult to manage, fussy”)

Through diminutive speech from Old Norse sǿtr, from Proto-Germanic *swōtuz from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂dus. Doublet of søt.

• IPA^(key): /syːt/, Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ýːt

  (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ýːt, -íːt

  (øy-ý merger) Rhymes: -ýːt, -ǿʏ̯ːt

24 (feminine definite singular syta)

1. used to call cows

Undetermined cardinal numbers

<  16	17	18  >
Cardinal : 24     Ordinal : syttant, söyttand     Pronominal : syttantn, söyttandn

From Old Norse sjaután, from Proto-Germanic *sebuntehun.

• (Umeå) IPA^(key): /²sʏtːˌɐn/
• (Överkalix) IPA^(key): /²søʏtːˌɐn/

  Rhymes: -ɐn, -ɐɳ, -ɐnˠ

24

1. Seventeen.

• sjuttan
• sjöttan

From Old Norse svá, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē, from Proto-Indo-European *swé and Proto-Indo-European *se. Cognate with Old English swā (English so), Old Frisian sa, Old Saxon sō, Dutch zo, Old High German sō (German so), Swedish så, Danish så, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa), Latin si (from an earlier form suad), Oscan 𐌔𐌅𐌀𐌝 (svaí), Umbrian sve, Greek ὡς (hōs) (earlier *ϝος).

• IPA^(key): /sə/, , , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
• (stressed) IPA^(key): /səː/, , , ,

24

1. So, in this way, in that way.

   Ommä jär ä int sä!

   Indeed, it is not so!

   hódt hä jär sä hell sä

   whether it is like that or otherwise

2. So that.

   Han räddä fógeln sä’n flaug sän väj

   The scared the bird, so that it flew away.

3. That, as.
4. Very.

   Ji håll hä jär int sä felt.

   I assume it is not very bad.

5. (with implied adverb, with definite noun) A large amount of.

   he va sä snjön

   there was so much snow, very snowy

6. (conjunctive) Then, in that case, if so.

   Om ä sä bärs dill att du träff’n, sä be’n hels óppå mäg

   If you happen to meet him, then ask him to visit me.

24

1. So.
2. Used to continue a sentence after a short pause.

   Einkä gruta ji att, sä mistä ji.

   The only little bit I had, I lost.

• se
• so
• sö
• ʃe (after /r/ and /ɽ/)

• sedellvis
• seh matt he skri
• seh matt jere
• seh matt
• säddänä
• säjna
• sänna
• warasä

24

1. Alternative form of seg

From Old Norse seinka, from seinn (“late”) = sein.

24

1. To delay.

   stå int å hänj övani me å sänk me ― don’t stand hanging over me and slow me down

From Old Norse sínn, from Proto-Germanic *sīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *séynos.

24 m (feminine si, neuter sätt)

1. Third-person reflexive possessive determiner: his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own.)

Template:gmq-bot-decl-poss-pron

From Old Norse senn, from the older form seðr (which appears e.g. in the skaldic poem Haustlǫng). Compare the Latin iam.

24

1. (in the phrase om sänn) At once, at the same time.

   Lappen snegle på potta nan gang om sänn.

   The Laplander glanced at the bottle every now and then.

• allt åm senn

From Old Norse senda, from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną.

24

1. To hand.

   Nåkäs du yksa, så sänn mäg ’a

   If you can reach the axe, hand it to me.

• sänning

From san, sänd (“sand.”) Cognate with Norwegian sende, sinne, sinnu.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. A whetstone of sandstone, small grinding stone, with which the scythe is sharpened.

• sind
• sint
• sänt

24 f sg

1. (possessive pronoun): dative feminine singular of sänn

Template:gmq-bot-decl-poss-pron

From Old Norse sending; equivalent to sänn (“to send.”) +‎ -ing.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Gifts sent by wedding guests.

24

1. hungry; who feels a suction
2. afflicted with stomach acid

From Old Norse soð, from Proto-Germanic *sudą, from the root of sju (“to boil, simmer”); related to sø.

• IPA^(key):

  Rhymes: -ɒ́ːð

24 n

1. soup, broth

• sad

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Såd”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 569

From Proto-Germanic *sugō; compare Dutch zeug, Low German Söög, West Frisian sûch, English sow, Norwegian sugge; compare also Faroese súgv. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂, from *sū-.

• IPA^(key): , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ʊ̀ɡː

24 f (definite singular sågga, definite plural såggän or såggjän)

1. a sow

   Sänn sågga dill Rom, sä kóm a sågg dillbaka.

   Send the sow to Rome, and she will return a sow.

2. (uncountable) blue flame

• bålsågg

• svyn

24 (preterite såggä)

1. (intransitive) to farrow

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “sågg”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 695

Category:gmq-bot:Pigs

sål or söla or sulu f (plural sulu)

1. A sole.

• IPA^(key): /²sɞːɽɐ/, /²soːɽɐ/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ʊ̀ɽɐ

24

1. stab
2. dip buttered bread in boiled water

24

1. sole

• sål
• suhlu

From Old Norse sundr, from Proto-Germanic *sundraz.

24

1. asunder, apart

   for ga sanner segḷa

   the sails began tear asunder

24 n

1. haystack

Category:gmq-bot:Agriculture

24

1. stick down, push in (usually forcefully)

From Old Norse síða, from Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ.

• (Umeå, Lövånger, Burträsk, Skellefteå) IPA^(key):

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Side.

   kupparsá'n hav vorte byngłeg pá síðen ― the sides of the copper tub are dented

• aggsíðʼ

• somt
• såmt

From Old Norse sumr. Akin to English some.

• IPA^(key): /sumt/, /somt/

24 f (definite sómta)

1. some, much

   somta å faḷtje

   some of the people

   såmt fålk

   some people

   såmt vär bra o såmta vär semmer

   some (things) were good and some (things) were worse

• sómlistass
• sómlistassom

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “sómt”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 698

• IPA^(key):

  Rhymes: -ø̀ft

24 n

1. A bracket; a hoop.
2. A sight; a bead.

24 (preterite & supine söftä)

1. (intransitive) To aim.

24

1. (nautical) To reef sails.

24

1. To put warm water on malt so that it may stand and sweeten or become sweet.

From Old Norse sǫgn.

24 f

1. what is said, tale, story

From Old Norse saga.

• IPA^(key): , , , , ,

  Rhymes: -ɞ̀ːɣʉ

24 f (definite singular sögun, plural sögu or sögi)

1. saga, story

• kälingsögu

From Middle Low German sucker, and Italian zucchero.

• IPA^(key):

  Rhymes: -ɞ́cʰːe̞ɾ

24 n (definite singular sökre)

1. sugar

From Old Norse *sønkja, søkkva, from Proto-Germanic *sankwijaną.

• IPA^(key): /²sœnt͡ɕ/, /²saɪ̯nt͡ɕ/

  Rhymes: -œ̀nt͡ɕ

24

1. (transitive, with dative) To sink; especially to ret.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Water to ret in.

24

1. inflexion of sönk

From Old Norse synd, from Proto-Germanic *sundijō; compare Old English synn (modern English sin).

24 f (definite singular sönna or sönnä, definite plural sönnen)

1. sin
2. pity, shame, sorrow

• sönnstraff
• sönnu

24

1. to sin (to commit a sin)

• sipp
• söbb
• supp

Old Norse seppi (“whelp, dog”)

24 m

1. A dog whelp.
2. A dog.

24

1. A word used to attract a dog.

• söppelbikk

24 (preterite sörjä)

1. (intransitive, impersonal) form sludge

   Hä sörjä ti isom

   There was snow and water on the ice

From Old Norse systir, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr.

24 f (definite söstra, plural söster, definite plural söstren)

1. sister

Like the other *-tēr kinship words, bror, far, mor, subject to some irregular inflexion, with regards to accent.

• söyster, syster

Category:gmq-bot:Family

Compare the preterite stage whence Old Norse sǫ́tu, undetermined sååt “we/you/they sat”; for the vowel /ɞ/ compare frȯijen from frǫ́r -inn; for the derivation of the supine from the preterite compare drögjä, drögji.

• IPA^(key): /²sɞːte/, /²sɞtːe/, /²soːtɪ/

24

1. supine of siitt, seeitj, siti “to sit”

Compare Old Danish søtme; derived from søt (“sweet”).

24 (preterite söttmä)

1. sweeten: also said of porridge or bread-dough of flour, which has been damaged by frost; such dough will singän or stengän

• söttän

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “söttmän”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 719

• IPA^(key): ,

  Rhymes: -ǿːð

  (ð-dropping) Rhymes: -ǿː, -ǿːð

Related to såd.

24 m (definite singular søn)

1. boiling fluid

• sö
• söd

• heitsø (“id.”)
• koksø (“id.”)
• söyvaʈ (“humid and sultry hot”)
• söjjut (“humid, muggy and warm”)

From Old Norse suðr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą. The definite form retains the r.

24 m (definite singular søɳ)

1. south

• søet (“southwards”)
• søöm (“south of”)
• søa (“south on/at”)

• sönna (“from the south”)

From Old Norse sœtr, from Proto-Germanic *swōtuz, from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂dus.

• IPA^(key): ,

  Rhymes: -ǿːt

24 (neuter sött)

1. sweet (having a pleasant taste), therefore: fresh (of milk)
2. (of someone spoken to) dear; see also syt and kärä

• IPA^(key): ,

  Rhymes: -ø̀ːt

sø̱̂t n (definite singular sø̱̀te)

1. (botany) Polypodium vulgare

• hällsøt
• hellsøt
• bergsøt

• sø̂:k

From Old Norse sǿkja, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną.

• IPA^(key): ,

  Rhymes: -ø̀ːt͡ɕ

sø̂:tj (preterite sö̂kt, supine sökt)

1. (intransitive) to seek an end to, to find a cure for

   ja ha sökt förise

   I have sought aid for the rickets.

2. (intransitive, about food, air or medicines) to have adverse effects or influence on someone or something

   ja vɑʃe ɑll å ʃlut öm voɳ, he tö̆ fö̆l vɑra lufta söm søtj.

   I become so exhausted and tired in the spring, it must be the air that has a bad effect on me.

An uncommon word.

• (to have adverse effects on someone): krävi

From Old Norse súga, from Proto-Germanic *sūganą, whence also Old English sūgan, Old Saxon sūgan, Old High German sūgan. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-.

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːɣ, -ʉ̀ːv, -ʉ̀ː

24 (preterite saug, supine sugjä, past participle sujen)

1. (transitive, intransitive) To suck; suckle.

   Han saug mammän sännar, dilläs han var storär stölingen

   He suckled his mother until he was a big boy.

• su (weak conjugation)

• säugänes
• såg
• sågal
• sågalt

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “sūg”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 696

From Old Norse súpa, when also Icelandic súpa, Swedish supa, Scanian suva, syppa, suppa, syba, Danish supe, suppe, søbe, Dalian saupa, Gutnish säupa, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, whence also Old English sūpan, Old Saxon sūpan, Old High German sūfan. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sū-, *sewe-, *sew- (“to rain; flow; suck; juice; moisture; sap”).

• IPA^(key): /²sʉːp/, , , ,

  Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːp

24 (preterite saup, supine suppä)

1. (transitive, intransitive) To drink liquor.
2. (transitive, intransitive) To eat with spoon.

   Hä jär radänä driikk än sup vä skeda

   Drinking is quicker (more practical) than eating with spoon.

• sup
• siup
• seup
• söup

• saup
• saupa-mat
• saupen
• suppen
• söpen
• sopa
• sup-lull
• söppel
• söppäl

• sȧgg
• sagg

• Rhymes: -àrɡ

24 m (definite singular sȧrgen, definite plural sȧrga)

1. (hunting) a type of hare trap

• söva
• såva
• sova
• soa

From Old Norse sofa.

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ʊ̀vɐ

sȱfwă (present sȯ´f, preterite so:v, supine su:`ve or syvi)

1. to sleep

• sø̂:v
• sɑmn m

• sölv
• sólv
• sólvu
• svölo

From Old Norse svala, from Proto-Germanic *swalwǭ.

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ʊ́ɽʋ

sȯ´lf m (definite singular sȯ´lfwă, definite plural sȱlfwĕn)

1. swallow hirundo

• hȧfssȯlf
• stȯbbsȯlf
• skogssȯlf
• backsȯlf
• sȯlfgara
• ler sólv
• hus-sólvu
• saks-sólv
• lödu-sólv

• Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “solv f sȯ´lf”, in Ordbok över Umemålet , →ISBN, page 120

Category:gmq-bot:Birds

From Old Norse sylgja; likely a derivation of the weak stage to the strong verb svelga, with an approximate meaning: “object that swallows or object with throat”.

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ɒ̀ːɽɪ

  (a-o merger) Rhymes: -ɑ̀ːɽɪ, -ɒ̀ːɽɪ

24 f (definite singular sɑlja, plural sɑli, definire plural sɑljen)

1. clasp, woggle

• schwȯhli