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X chromosome. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
X chromosome, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
X chromosome in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
X chromosome you have here. The definition of the word
X chromosome will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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English
Etymology
Named by Hermann Henking in 1890 from x (signifying the unknown) due to some baffling properties he had observed. The brief resemblance in the appearance of the X and Y chromosomes to the letters "X" and "Y" respectively during cell division is entirely coincidental.[1]
Noun
X chromosome (plural X chromosomes)
- (genetics) A mammalian sex chromosome. Cells of females have a pair of X chromosomes while cells of males have an X and a Y.
Translations
a mammalian sex chromosome
References
- ^ David Bainbridge, The X in Sex: How the X Chromosome Controls Our Lives, pages 65-66, →ISBN.