abak

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Albanian

Etymology

Compare Latin abacus, Italian abaco.

Pronunciation

Noun

abak m (plural abakë, definite abaku, definite plural abakët)

  1. abacus

Declension

Declension of abak
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative abak abaku abakë abakët
accusative abakun
dative abaku abakut abakëve abakëve
ablative abakësh

Synonyms

Further reading

  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980

Basque

Noun

abak

  1. absolutive plural of aba
  2. ergative indefinite of aba
  3. ergative singular of aba

Central Cagayan Agta

Noun

abak

  1. sleeping mat (made of woven palm leaves)

Dupaningan Agta

Noun

abak

  1. sleeping mat

Hiligaynon

Verb

ábak (diminutive abák-abák, frequentative abák-abák)

  1. to follow in quick succession

Kapampangan

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈabək/
  • Hyphenation: a‧bak

Noun

ábak

  1. morning

Derived terms

See also

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English onbæc, equivalent to a- +‎ bak.

Pronunciation

Adverb

abak

  1. backward, away

Descendants

  • English: aback
  • Scots: aback, a-back

References

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
abak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.bak/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -abak
  • Syllabification: a‧bak

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin abacus.[1] First attested in the 19th century.[2] Doublet of abakus.

Noun

abak m inan

  1. (arithmetic) abacus (device used for performing arithmetical calculations; a table on which loose counters are placed, or (more commonly) an instrument with beads sliding on rods, or counters in grooves, with one row of beads or counters representing units, the next tens, etc.)
    Synonym: abakus
    Hypernym: liczydło
Declension
(nouns):

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

abak f

  1. genitive plural of abaka

References

  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “abak”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900–1927), “abak”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warsaw

Further reading

  • abak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • abak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • abak in PWN's encyclopedia
  • abak in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǎbak/
  • Hyphenation: a‧bak

Noun

àbak m (Cyrillic spelling а̀бак)

  1. abacus

Declension

Further reading

  • abak”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Slovene

Pronunciation

Noun

ȃbak m inan

  1. abacus

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. ábak
gen. sing. ábaka
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
ábak ábaka ábaki
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
ábaka ábakov ábakov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
ábaku ábakoma ábakom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
ábak ábaka ábake
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
ábaku ábakih ábakih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
ábakom ábakoma ábaki

Further reading

  • abak”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • abak”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references

Yogad

Noun

abák

  1. sleeping mat