(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
abarcar
infinitive | abarcar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | abarcando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | abarcau, abarcato | abarcada, abarcata | |||||
plural | abarcaus, abarcatos | abarcadas, abarcatas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | abarco | abarcas | abarca | abarcamos | abarcaz | abarcan | |
imperfect | abarcaba, abarcabe | abarcabas | abarcaba | abarcabanos | abarcabaz | abarcaban | |
preterite | abarqué | abarqués | abarcó | abarquemos | abarquez | abarcoron, abarcón | |
future | abarcaré | abarcarás | abarcará | abarcaremos | abarcarez | abarcarán | |
conditional | abarcaría | abarcarías | abarcaría | abarcaríanos | abarcaríaz | abarcarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | abarque | abarques | abarque | abarquemos | abarquez | abarquen | |
imperfect | abarcase | abarcases | abarcase | abarcasenos | abarcasez | abarcasen | |
imperative | — | tú | — | — | busatros busatras |
— | |
— | abarca | — | — | abarcaz | — |
From Vulgar Latin *abbracchicāre (later contracted to *abbraccāre in Proto-Romance), from Latin bracchium (“arm”).
abarcar (first-person singular present abarco, first-person singular preterite abarquei, past participle abarcado)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | ||||||
Personal | ||||||
Gerund | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | ||||||
Feminine | ||||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Preterite | 1, 2 | |||||
Pluperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Conditional | ||||||
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | ||||||
Negative (não) | não abarques | não abarque | não abarquemos | não abarqueis | não abarquem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
From a variant of abracar.
abarcar (first-person singular present abarco, first-person singular preterite abarqué, past participle abarcado)
infinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos |
tú||||||
imperfect | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
future | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos2 |
tú||||||
imperfect (ra) |
|||||||
imperfect (se) |
|||||||
future1 | |||||||
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | vos |
tú||||||
negative | no abarques | no abarque | no abarquemos | no abarquéis | no abarquen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with gerund | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with informal second-person singular tú imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with informal second-person singular vos imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with formal second-person singular imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | , | not used | ||||
accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
with first-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with informal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with formal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | not used | , | ||||
accusative | not used | , | not used | , , |