abaxada

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Ladino

Alternative forms

Etymology

Feminine form of abaxado, from the past participle of abaxar (“to go down”).

Pronunciation

  • (Oriental, Haketia) IPA(key): /abaˈʃaða/
  • (Occidental) IPA(key): /abaˈʃada/
  • (Jerusalem) IPA(key): /abaˈʃaðæ/
  • (Vidin, Ruse) IPA(key): /abaˈʃaðɛ/
  • (Sofia, Kyustendil, Pernik, Samokov) IPA(key): /abaˈʃaðe/
  • (Bucharest) IPA(key): /abaˈʃadə/
  • (Bitola, Pristina, Dupnitsa) IPA(key): /abaˈʃade/

Noun

abaxada f (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אבאשאדֿה, plural abaxadas)

  1. (medicine) common cold
    Synonyms: abaxamiento, calada
    Está con abaxada. ― He has a cold.
  2. (geomorphology) slope, descent, downward slope or declivity
  3. setback, down, a negative aspect, pitfall
    En la vida ay abaxadas y suvidas. ― Life has ups and downs.

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of “descent”): suvida

Participle

abaxada f sg

  1. feminine singular of abaxado

References

  • Joseph Nehama, Jesús Cantera (1977) Dictionnaire du Judéo-Espagnol (in French), Madrid: CSIC, →ISBN
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