abbrunire

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Italian

Etymology

From a- +‎ bruno +‎ -ire.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ab.bruˈni.re/
  • Rhymes: -ire
  • Hyphenation: ab‧bru‧nì‧re

Verb

abbrunìre (first-person singular present abbrunìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrunìi, past participle abbrunìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)

  1. (transitive) to make brown, to darken
  2. (transitive) to tan (the skin)
  3. (transitive) to burnish (metal)
  4. (intransitive) to tan, to get a tan

Conjugation

    Conjugation of abbrunìre (-ire) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive abbrunìre
auxiliary verb avére1, èssere2 gerund abbrunèndo
present participle abbrunènte past participle abbrunìto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present abbrunìsco abbrunìsci abbrunìsce abbruniàmo abbrunìte abbrunìscono
imperfect abbrunìvo abbrunìvi abbrunìva abbrunivàmo abbrunivàte abbrunìvano
past historic abbrunìi abbrunìsti abbrunì abbrunìmmo abbrunìste abbrunìrono
future abbrunirò abbrunirài abbrunirà abbrunirémo abbruniréte abbrunirànno
conditional abbrunirèi abbrunirésti abbrunirèbbe, abbrunirébbe abbrunirémmo abbruniréste abbrunirèbbero, abbrunirébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present abbrunìsca abbrunìsca abbrunìsca abbruniàmo abbruniàte abbrunìscano
imperfect abbrunìssi abbrunìssi abbrunìsse abbrunìssimo abbrunìste abbrunìssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
abbrunìsci abbrunìsca abbruniàmo abbrunìte abbrunìscano
negative imperative non abbrunìre non abbrunìsca non abbruniàmo non abbrunìte non abbrunìscano

1Transitive.
2Intransitive.

Further reading

  • abbrunire in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
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