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English
Etymology
From Latin aberrāns , present active participle of aberrō ( “ go astray; err ” ) , from ab ( “ from ” ) + errō ( “ to wander ” ) .[ 1] See aberr .[ 2]
Pronunciation
Adjective
aberrant (comparative more aberrant , superlative most aberrant )
Differing from the norm . [ 3]
Synonyms: abnormal , exceptional , unusual ; see also Thesaurus:strange
Antonyms: normal , regular , true ; see also Thesaurus:normal
( sometimes figuratively ) Straying from the right way; deviating from morality or truth. [ 3]
Synonyms: devious , errant , immoral ; see also Thesaurus:immoral
Antonyms: correct , right , straight ; see also Thesaurus:virtuous
( botany , zoology ) Deviating from the ordinary or natural type; exceptional ; abnormal . [ 3]
Antonym: continuous
1859 , Charles Darwin , On the Origin of the Species :The more aberrant any form is, the greater must have been the number of connecting forms which, on my theory, have been exterminated.
Derived terms
Translations
straying from the right way
deviating from the ordinary or natural type; exceptional; abnormal
Translations to be checked
Noun
aberrant (plural aberrants )
A person or object that deviates from the rest of a group.
( biology ) A group, individual, or structure that deviates from the usual or natural type, especially with an atypical chromosome number.
1980 , Bill Oddie, Bill Oddie's Little Black Bird Book , page 87 :Also I think other birders realise you are struggling a bit when you start talking about aberrants [.]
Synonyms
Translations
person wandering from the rest of the group
Something that deviates from the usual or natural type
References
^ Aberrant at Dictionary.com
^ “aberrant” in the Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, 1974 edition.
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002 ), “aberrant”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles , 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press , →ISBN , page 4.
Catalan
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin aberrantem , present active participle of aberrō ( “ go astray; err ” ) .
Pronunciation
Adjective
aberrant m or f (masculine and feminine plural aberrants )
aberrant
( pathology ) aberrant ( indicating an organ or other tissue which is not in its expected location )
Further reading
Etymology 2
Verb
aberrant
gerund of aberrar
French
Etymology
From Latin aberrant- , stem of aberrāns , present active participle of aberrō ( “ go astray; err ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /a.bɛ.ʁɑ̃/ ~ /a.be.ʁɑ̃/
Adjective
aberrant (feminine aberrante , masculine plural aberrants , feminine plural aberrantes )
aberrant , abnormal or anomalous
( sciences ) which is impossible according to the norms or rules
Further reading
German
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aberrāns , present active participle of aberrō ( “ go astray; err ” ) .
Pronunciation
Adjective
aberrant (strong nominative masculine singular aberranter , comparative aberranter , superlative am aberrantesten )
aberrant
Declension
Positive forms of aberrant
Comparative forms of aberrant
Superlative forms of aberrant
Further reading
“aberrant ” in Duden online
“aberrant ” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Latin
Pronunciation
Verb
aberrant
third-person plural present active indicative of aberrō
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin aberrāns ( “ wandering, straying or deviating from ” ) , present active participle of aberrō ( “ I wander, stray; aberr ” ) , from both ab- ( “ from, away from ” ) , from ab ( “ from, away from, of ” ) , from Proto-Italic *ab , from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó ( “ off, away ” ) + and from errō ( “ I wander, astray; err ” ) , from Proto-Italic *erzāō ( “ to roam, wander; go astray, waver ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-eh₂-yé-ti , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers- ( “ to flow ” ) . Doublet of aberrasjon .
The noun is a substantivisation of the adjective, with the same etymology.
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /abəˈrant/
Rhymes: -ant
Hyphenation: ab‧err‧ant
Adjective
aberrant (neuter singular aberrant , definite singular and plural aberrante , comparative mer aberrant , superlative mest aberrant )
( especially medicine ) aberrant ( deviating from the ordinary or natural type; exceptional ; abnormal )
2007 November 15, Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening :aberrant lymfedrenasje og lymfeknutespredning kan forekomme aberrant lymphatic drainage and lymph node spread may occur
Noun
aberrant m (definite singular aberranten , indefinite plural aberranter , definite plural aberrantene )
( botany , zoology ) an aberrant ( a group, individual, or structure that deviates from the usual or natural type, especially with an atypical chromosome number )
References