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Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Abessinia + -sk, first part from the place name Abyssinia, from Medieval Latin Abissini, a form of Abissīnus (“Abyssinian, Ethiopian”), either from Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”), a form of الْحَبَشَة (al-ḥabaša, “Abyssinia”) (with the suffix ـِيّ (-iyy)), from the root ح ب ش (ḥ b š), or from Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”). Last part from Old Norse -iskr, -skr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abəˈsiːnsk/
- Rhymes: -iːnsk
- Hyphenation: ab‧es‧sinsk
Adjective
abessinsk (neuter singular abessinsk, definite singular and plural abessinske)
- (dated, historical) Abyssinian (of or pertaining to Abyssinia or its inhabitants)
1854, Henrik Wergeland, Samlede Skrifter IV, page 106:et abyssiniskt pant før bryllupsfesten paa undersaatlig ømhed- an Abyssinian pledge before the wedding feast on submissive tenderness
1937, Maya Vogt Avaloff, Samtiden, page 64:på morssiden stammet fra en abessinsk negerprins, Ibrahim Hanibal, som kjøpte i Konstantinopel- on the mother's side, descended from an Abyssinian Negro prince, Ibrahim Hanibal, whom bought in Constantinople
1938, Nordahl Grieg, Ung må verden ennu være, page 315:de små abessinske landsbyene med lerhyttene- the small Abyssinian villages with the mud huts
- abessinsk katt ― Abyssinian cat
- Synonym: abyssiner
- abessinsk brønn ― tube well (Abyssinian well)
- Synonym: abessinierbrønn
Synonyms
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Abessinia + -sk.
Adjective
abessinsk (neuter singular abessinsk, definite singular and plural abessinske)
- Abyssinian (of or pertaining to Abyssinia)
Synonyms
References
Swedish
Etymology
Abessinien + -sk
Adjective
abessinsk (not (comparable))
- Abyssinian
Declension
Inflection of abessinsk
Indefinite
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positive
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comparative
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superlative1
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common singular
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abessinsk
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—
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—
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neuter singular
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abessinskt
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—
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—
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plural
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abessinska
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—
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—
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masculine plural2
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abessinske
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—
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—
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Definite
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positive
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comparative
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superlative
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masculine singular3
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abessinske
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—
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—
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all
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abessinska
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—
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—
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1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
Synonyms
Further reading