abice

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Afar

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /abiˈħe/
  • Hyphenation: a‧bi‧ce

Verb

abicé

  1. (Northern Afar, intransitive) smell, stink

Conjugation

    Conjugation of abice (type II verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative abicéh abictéh abicéh abictéh abicnéh abicteeníh abiceeníh
N-affirmative abicé abicté abicé abicté abicné abictén abicén
negative mábicinniyo mábicinnito mábicinna mábicinna mábicinnino mábicinniton mábicinnon
imperfective V-affirmative abicáh abictáh abicáh abictáh abicnáh abictaanáh abicaanáh
N-affirmative abicá abictá abicá abictá abicná abictán abicán
negative mábica mábicta mábica mábicta mábicna mábictan mábican
prospective V-affirmative abicéliyoh
abicéyyoh		 abicélitoh
abicéttoh		 abicéleh abicéleh abicélinoh
abicénnoh		 abicélitoonuh
abicéttoonuh		 abicéloonuh
N-affirmative abicéliyo
abicéyyo		 abicélito
abicétto		 abicéle abicéle abicélino
abicénno		 abicéliton
abicétton		 abicélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative abícuh abíctuh abícuh abíctuh abícuh abictóonuh abicóonuh
N-affirmative abícu abíctu abícu abíctu abícu abictón abicón
negative abicé wáyuh abicé wáytuh abicé wáyuh abicé wáytuh abicé wáynuh abicé waytóonuh abicé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative abicánkeh abictánkeh abicánkeh abictánkeh abicnánkeh abictaanánkeh abicaanánkeh
N-affirmative abicánke abictánke abicánke abictánke abicnánke abictaanánke abicaanánke
negative abicé wáankeh abicé waytánkeh abicé wáankeh abicé waytánkeh abicé waynánkeh abicé waytaanánkeh abicé wáankeh
jussive affirmative abícay abíctay abícay abíctay abícay abictóonay abicóonay
negative abicé wáay abicé wáytay abicé wáay abicé wáytay abicé wáynay abicé waytóonay abicé wóonay
past
conditional 		affirmative abicinniyóy abicinnitóy abicinnáy abicinnáy abicinninóy abicinnitoonúy abicinnoonúy
negative abicé wanniyóy abicé wannitóy abicé wannáy abicé wannáy abicé wanninóy abicé wannitoonúy abicé wanninoonúy
present
conditional I 		affirmative abicék abicték abicék abicték abicnék abicteeník abiceeník
negative abicé wéek abicé wayték abicé wéek abicé wayték abicé waynék abicé wayteeník abicé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative abicóo abicnóo imperative affirmative abíc abíca
negative mabicóo mabicnóo negative mábicin mábicina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
abícah abíci abícak abicínnuh abicínnuk abicíyya abicináanih abicináan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II 		affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative abicé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential 		affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative abicé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II 		affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative abicé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional 		affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis abicé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “abice”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Didier Morin (2012) “ABAC”, in Dictionnaire afar-français (Djibouti, Erythrée, Ethiopie), Karthala, →ISBN, page 61

Latin

Verb

abice

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of abiciō
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