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aboriginal. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
aboriginal, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
aboriginal in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
aboriginal you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
See Aboriginal.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.n̩.l̩/, /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪn.l̩/
Adjective
aboriginal (comparative more aboriginal, superlative most aboriginal)
- First according to historical or scientific records; original; indigenous; primitive.
1814, William Wordsworth, The Excursion, Longman et al., page 277:Green in the Church-yard, beautiful and green; / […] / And mantled o'er with aboriginal turf / And everlasting flowers.
1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “Knights and Squires”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 131:Tashtego's long, lean, sable hair, his high cheek bones, and black rounding eyes— […] all this sufficiently proclaimed him an inheritor of the unvitiated blood of those proud warrior hunters, who, in quest of the great New England moose, had scoured, bow in hand, the aboriginal forests of the main.
- Living in a land before colonization by the Europeans.
1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 2:Where else but from Nantucket did those aboriginal whalemen, the Red-Men, first sally out in canoes to give chase to the Leviathan?
- Alternative letter-case form of Aboriginal
Synonyms
- (indigenous to a place): ancient, autochthonous, earliest, endemic, first, indigenous, native, original, primeval, primitive, primordial
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
original; indigenous
- Bulgarian: коренен (bg) (korenen), местен (bg) (mesten), туземен (bg) (tuzemen)
- Catalan: aborigen
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 土著 (zh) (tǔzhù, tǔzhuó)
- Dutch: inheems (nl), inheemse (nl)
- Finnish: alkuperäinen (fi)
- French: indigène (fr), aborigène (fr)
- Galician: indíxena m or f
- German: eingeboren (de), einheimisch (de)
- Greek: ιθαγενής (el) (ithagenís)
- Indonesian: pribumi (id)
- Irish: bundúchasach
- Italian: aborigeno (it)
- Japanese: 土着の (ja) (どちゃくの, dochaku no)
- Malayalam: ആദിവാസി (ml) (ādivāsi) (human tribes or groups)
- Manx: bun-chummallagh, bun-dooghyssagh
- Polish: aborygeński (pl)
- Portuguese: aborígene (pt)
- Russian: тузе́мный (ru) (tuzémnyj), коренно́й (ru) (korennój), ме́стный (ru) (méstnyj), автохто́нный (ru) (avtoxtónnyj) (literary), абориге́нный (ru) (aborigénnyj)
- Sanskrit: देशज (sa) (deśaja)
- Serbo-Croatian: autohtono (sh)
- Spanish: aborigen (es), indígena (es)
- Ukrainian: абориге́нський (aboryhénsʹkyj), тубі́льний (tubílʹnyj), автохто́нний (uk) (avtoxtónnyj), тузе́мський (tuzémsʹkyj)
- Vietnamese: thổ dân (vi)
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living in a land before colonization
Noun
aboriginal (plural aboriginals)
- An animal or plant native to a region.
1839, Charles Darwin, Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of H. M. S. Beagle:It may be welldoubted whether this frog is an aboriginal of these islands.
- Alternative letter-case form of Aboriginal
1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 244:Every one of the groups of islands in the Pacific, many of them only a few days' sail from Australia, have their own customs, religious, political and social, and yet Australia has none, and the aboriginals have imbibed nothing from their intercourse with other nationalities.
Usage notes
- Using uncapitalized aboriginal to refer to people or anything associated with people may cause offence.
- In Canada and Australia, style manuals recommend against using the noun Aboriginal for a person or people.
- See also the usage notes under Aboriginal.
Translations
animal or plant native to a region
Translations to be checked
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “aboriginal”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 6.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aboɾixiˈnal/
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: a‧bo‧ri‧gi‧nal
Noun
aboriginal m or f by sense (plural aboriginales)
- Aborigine (original inhabitant of Australia)
- Synonym: aborigen