abriger
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | abriger | avoir abrigé | |||||
gerund | en abrijant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | abrijant | ||||||
past participle | abrigé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | abrige | abriges | abrige | abrijons | abrigez | abrigent |
imperfect | abrijoie, abrigeie, abrijoe, abrigeve | abrijoies, abrigeies, abrijoes, abrigeves | abrijoit, abrigeit, abrijot, abrigeve | abrigiiens, abrigiens | abrigiiez, abrigiez | abrijoient, abrigeient, abrijoent, abrigevent | |
preterite | abrijai | abrijas | abrija | abrijames | abrijastes | abrigerent | |
future | abrigerai | abrigeras | abrigera | abrigerons | abrigeroiz, abrigereiz, abrigerez | abrigeront | |
conditional | abrigeroie, abrigereie | abrigeroies, abrigereies | abrigeroit, abrigereit | abrigeriiens, abrigeriens | abrigeriiez, abrigeriez | abrigeroient, abrigereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | abrige | abriges | abrige | abrijons | abrigez | abrigent |
imperfect | abrijasse | abrijasses | abrijast | abrigissons, abrigissiens | abrigissoiz, abrigissez, abrigissiez | abrijassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | abrige | — | abrijons | abrigez | — |