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absorption . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
absorption , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
absorption in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
absorption you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
First attested in 1597. From Latin absorptiō ( “ a sucking in ” ) , from absorbeō ( “ absorb ” ) . Morphologically absorb + -tion .
Pronunciation
( UK ) IPA (key ) : /əbˈzɔːp.ʃn̩/ , /əbˈsɔːp.ʃn̩/
( US ) IPA (key ) : /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ , /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ , /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ , /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/
Hyphenation: ab‧sorp‧tion
Noun
absorption (countable and uncountable , plural absorptions )
The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as,
( obsolete ) engulfing; swallowing up, as of bodies or land. [ 1]
assimilation ; incorporation. [ 1]
the absorption of a smaller tribe into a larger
( physical chemistry , physics ) the imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action, of radiant energy ; the process of being neutrons being absorbed by the nucleus ; interception . [ 1]
the absorption of light, heat, electricity, etc.
( meteorology ) The process in which incident radiant energy is retained by a substance (such as an air mass ) by conversion to some other form of energy (such as heat ).
( physiology ) in living organisms, the process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed and conveyed to the tissues and organs ; taking in by various means, such as by osmosis . [ 1]
Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind. [ 1]
absorption in some employment
Mental assimilation. [ 1]
( electrical engineering ) The retaining of electrical energy for a short time after it has been introduced to the dielectric .
Derived terms
Translations
act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything
Arabic: اِسْتِيعَاب (ar) m ( istīʕāb )
Bulgarian: абсо́рбция (bg) f ( absórbcija ) , поглъ́щане (bg) n ( poglǎ́štane ) , всму́кване (bg) n ( vsmúkvane )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 吸收 (zh) ( xīshōu )
Czech: absorpce (cs) f , vstřebání n
Danish: absorbering c , absorption (da) c
Dutch: absorptie (nl) f , opzuiging m ,
Esperanto: absorbo
Estonian: imendumine , neeldumine
Finnish: imeyttäminen (fi) , sulauttaminen
French: absorption (fr) f
Galician: absorción (gl) f
German: Absorption (de) f
Greek: απορρόφηση (el) f ( aporrófisi )
Hebrew: ספיגה f ( sfigá ) , בליעה f ( bliá ) , קליטה f ( klitá )
Hindi: अवशोषण m ( avśoṣaṇ )
Indonesian: absorpsi (id)
Japanese: 吸収 (ja) ( きゅうしゅう, kyūshū ) , 吸い込み (ja) ( suikomi )
Korean: 흡수 (ko) ( heupsu )
Malay: absorpsi , penyerapan
Malayalam: ആഗിരണം (ml) ( āgiraṇaṁ )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: absorpsjon (no) m , absorbering m or f
Nynorsk: absorpsjon m
Polish: absorpcja (pl) f , pochłanianie (pl) n
Portuguese: absorção (pt) f
Romanian: absorbire (ro) f , absorbție (ro) f
Russian: вса́сывание (ru) n ( vsásyvanije ) , впи́тывание (ru) n ( vpítyvanije ) , поглоще́ние (ru) n ( pogloščénije ) , абсо́рбция (ru) f ( absórbcija )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: апсорпција f
Roman: apsorpcija (sh) f
Spanish: absorción (es) f
Swedish: uppsugning c
Turkish: absorpsiyon (tr) , soğurma (tr)
act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear
Bulgarian: абсо́рбция (bg) f ( absórbcija )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 吸收 (zh) ( xīshōu )
Danish: absorption (da) c
Dutch: absorptie (nl) f incorporatie (nl) f
Estonian: neeldumine
Finnish: imeytyminen (fi) , sulautuminen (fi)
French: absorption (fr) f
German: Absorption (de) f
Greek: απορρόφηση (el) f ( aporrófisi )
Hebrew: היבלעות f ( hibal'út ) , התמזגות f ( hitmazgút ) , היקלטות f ( hikaltút ) , קליטה f ( klitá )
Hindi: अवशोषण m ( avśoṣaṇ )
Indonesian: absorpsi (id)
Japanese: 吸収 (ja) ( きゅうしゅう, kyūshū ) , 併合 (ja) ( heigō )
Malay: absorpsi , penyerapan
Maori: mitikanga
Norwegian:
Bokmål: absorbering m or f , absorpsjon (no) m
Polish: absorbowanie (pl) n , pochłanianie (pl) n
Portuguese: absorção (pt) f
Romanian: absorbție (ro) f
Russian: поглоще́ние (ru) n ( pogloščénije )
Turkish: absorpsiyon (tr) , soğurma (tr)
chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action
physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed
entire occupation of the mind
the retaining of electrical energy for a short time after it has been introduced to the dielectric
Translations to be checked
References
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002 ), “absorption”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles , 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press , →ISBN , page 9.
“absorption ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
“absorption ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
Anagrams
Danish
Noun
absorption c (singular definite absorptionen , plural indefinite absorptioner )
absorption
Declension
Synonyms
Further reading
Finnish
Noun
absorption
genitive singular of absorptio
French
Pronunciation
Noun
absorption f (plural absorptions )
absorption , swallowing, taking
Further reading
Swedish
Etymology
Derived from Latin absorptiō ( “ a sucking in ” ) .
Noun
absorption c
absorption
Declension
Derived terms
See also
References