abstal

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Irish

Noun

abstal m (genitive singular abstail, nominative plural abstail)

  1. Alternative form of aspal (“apostle”)

Declension

Declension of abstal

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative abstal abstail
Vocative a abstail a abstala
Genitive abstail abstal
Dative abstal abstail

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an t-abstal na habstail
Genitive an abstail na n-abstal
Dative leis an abstal

don abstal

leis na habstail

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
abstal n-abstal habstal t-abstal
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Old Irish

Noun

abstal m

  1. Alternative spelling of apstal

Inflection

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative abstal abstalL abstailL, abstil
Vocative abstail, abstil abstalL abstaluH
Accusative abstalN abstalL abstaluH
Genitive abstailL, abstil abstal abstalN
Dative abstulL abstalaib, abstolaib abstalaib, abstolaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
abstal
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) 		unchanged n-abstal
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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