accessary

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English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English accessarie, axcessary, excercary, from Medieval Latin accessārius.[1][2]

Noun

accessary (plural accessaries)

  1. (law) Someone who accedes to some act, now especially a crime; one who contributes as an assistant or instigator to the commission of an offense.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Medieval Latin accessārius.

Adjective

accessary (comparative more accessary, superlative most accessary)

  1. (law) Accompanying as a subordinate; additional; accessory; especially, uniting in, or contributing to, a crime, but not as chief actor. See accessory.
Derived terms

Usage notes

  • "This word, as used in law, is spelt accessory by Blackstone and many others; but in this sense is spelt accessary by Bouvier, Burrill, Burns, Whishaw, Dane, and the Penny Cyclopedia; while in other senses it is spelt accessory. In recent text-books on criminal law the distinction is not preserved, the spelling being either accessary or accessory." - Webster, 1913. Since that time this trend has accelerated.

References

  1. ^ accessary, n. and adj.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  2. ^ accessō̆rie, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.