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accumulate . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
accumulate , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
accumulate in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
accumulate you have here. The definition of the word
accumulate will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
accumulate , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English accumylaten , from Latin accumulātus , perfect passive participle of accumulō ( “ amass, pile up ” ) , formed from ad ( “ to, towards, at ” ) + cumulō ( “ heap ” ) , from cumulus ( “ a heap ” ) . First attested in the 1520's.
Pronunciation
Verb
accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates , present participle accumulating , simple past and past participle accumulated )
( transitive ) To heap up in a mass ; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)
Synonyms: amass , heap , hoard , store ; see also Thesaurus:pile up
He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.
( intransitive ) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number .
Synonyms: aggregate , amound , collect , gather ; see also Thesaurus:accumulate
With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.
( education , dated ) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual.
Derived terms
Translations
to pile up
Belarusian: назапа́шваць impf ( nazapášvacʹ ) , запа́сіць impf ( zapásicʹ ) , назапа́сіць pf ( nazapásicʹ ) , нако́пліваць impf ( nakóplivacʹ ) , накапля́ць impf ( nakapljácʹ ) , накапі́ць pf ( nakapícʹ )
Bulgarian: натру́пвам (bg) impf ( natrúpvam ) , натру́пам pf ( natrúpam )
Catalan: acumular (ca)
Chinese:
Cantonese: 儲埋 / 储埋 ( cou5 maai4 )
Mandarin: 積累 / 积累 (zh) ( jīlěi )
Danish: akkumulere (da)
Dutch: opstapelen (nl) , vermeerderen (nl) , accumuleren (nl)
Esperanto: amasigi
Farefare: kuge
Finnish: kasata (fi) , kerätä (fi) , kerääntyä (fi)
French: accumuler (fr)
Georgian: დაგროვება ( dagroveba ) , მოგროვება ( mogroveba ) , შეგროვება ( šegroveba )
German: aufstauen (de)
Gothic: 𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 ( huhjan )
Hebrew: צָבַר (he) ( tsavár ) , אָגַר (he) ( agár )
Hungarian: felgyülemlik (hu) , felhalmoz (hu)
Irish: tiomsaigh
Japanese: 積む (ja) ( つむ, tsumu )
Khiamniungan Naga: khámshá
Korean: 모으다 (ko) ( mo'euda ) , 축적하다 (ko) ( chukjeokhada ) , 쌓다 (ko) ( ssata )
Latin: accumulō , cumulō
Persian: اندوختن (fa) ( anduxtan ) , انباردن (fa) ( anbārdan )
Polish: akumulować (pl) impf , zakumulować (pl) pf
Portuguese: acumular (pt)
Quechua: qutuy , qulluy
Russian: нака́пливать (ru) impf ( nakáplivatʹ ) , копи́ть (ru) impf ( kopítʹ ) , накопи́ть (ru) pf ( nakopítʹ ) , аккумули́ровать (ru) impf or pf ( akkumulírovatʹ ) , собира́ть (ru) impf ( sobirátʹ ) , собра́ть (ru) pf ( sobrátʹ )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: на̀купити pf , нагомѝлати pf
Roman: nàkupiti (sh) pf , nagomìlati (sh) pf
Spanish: acumular (es) , amontonar (es)
Swedish: ackumulera (sv)
Ukrainian: накопи́чувати impf ( nakopýčuvaty ) , накопи́чити pf ( nakopýčyty ) , нагрома́джувати impf ( nahromádžuvaty ) , нагрома́дити pf ( nahromádyty ) , акумулюва́ти (uk) impf or pf ( akumuljuváty )
to grow in number
Bulgarian: съби́рам се (bg) impf ( sǎbíram se ) , увелича́вам се (bg) impf ( uveličávam se )
Catalan: acumular (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 積累 / 积累 (zh) ( jīlěi )
Dutch: zich opstapelen , (zich) vermeerderen , accumuleren (nl)
Esperanto: amasiĝi
Finnish: kasaantua (fi) , kerääntyä (fi) , akkumuloitua (fi)
French: accumuler (fr)
German: sich vermehren
Haitian Creole: akimile
Hebrew: הִצְטַבֵּר ( hitstabér ) , נֶאֱגַר ( ne'egár )
Indonesian: akumulasi (id)
Interlingua: accumular se
Italian: accumularsi
Japanese: 蓄積する (ja) ( ちくせきする chikuseki suru ) , 溜まる (ja) ( たまる, tamaru )
Khiamniungan Naga: khámshá
Korean: 쌓이다 (ko) ( ssaida )
Latin: accumulō
Maltese: akkumula
Polish: akumulować się impf , zakumulować się pf
Portuguese: acumular (pt)
Russian: нака́пливаться (ru) impf ( nakáplivatʹsja ) , копи́ться (ru) impf ( kopítʹsja ) , накопи́ться (ru) pf ( nakopítʹsja ) , собира́ться (ru) impf ( sobirátʹsja ) , собра́ться (ru) pf ( sobrátʹsja ) , увели́чиваться (ru) impf ( uvelíčivatʹsja ) , увели́читься (ru) pf ( uvelíčitʹsja )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: акумули́рати impf or pf , наку́пљати impf , на̀купити pf , нагомилати , увѐћати pf , нарасти́ pf
Roman: akumulirati (sh) , nakupljati (sh) , nàkupiti (sh) pf , nagomilati (sh) , nàrāsti (sh) pf , uvèćati pf
Spanish: acumularse (es)
Swedish: ( passive voice ) (please verify ) ackumulera (sv)
Adjective
accumulate (not comparable )
( poetic , rare ) Collected; accumulated .
Further reading
“accumulate ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
“accumulate ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
Italian
Etymology 1
Verb
accumulate
inflection of accumulare :
second-person plural present indicative
second-person plural imperative
Etymology 2
Participle
accumulate f pl
feminine plural of accumulato
Latin
Etymology
From accumulō ( “ amass, pile up ” ) .
Adverb
accumulātē (comparative accumulātius , superlative accumulātissimē )
abundantly , copiously
Synonyms
References
“accumulate ”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879 ) A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
“accumulate ”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891 ) An Elementary Latin Dictionary , New York: Harper & Brothers
accumulate in Gaffiot, Félix (1934 ) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français , Hachette.
accumulate in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700 , pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Charlton T. Lewis (1891 ) An Elementary Latin Dictionary , 1st edition. (Oxford University Press)