acesta

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Romanian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin *acce (there) + iste (that one) + hāc (over here), equivalent to acest + -a. Compare ăla, ăsta, acela.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈt͡ʃes.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -esta
  • Hyphenation: a‧ces‧ta

Determiner

acesta

  1. this
    Synonym: (informal) ăsta

Usage notes

Acesta is only used in the post-position, meaning that it follows the noun it modifies. Note also that the noun being modified must be in the definite form.

studentul acestathis student

Declension

singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-accusative acesta aceasta aceștia acestea
genitive-dative acestuia acesteia acestora acestora

Pronoun

acesta

  1. this one
    Synonym: (informal) ăsta
    Acesta e sfârșitul.This is the end.
    Aceasta este mama mea.This one is my mother.
    Aceștia sunt prietenii mei.These are my friends.
    Acestea sunt cărțile voastre.These are your books.

See also