Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese achantar (used by the Galician author Pero da Ponte, 13th century). By surface analysis, a- + chantar (“to plant, fix in place”).
achantar (first-person singular present achanto, first-person singular preterite achantei, past participle achantado)
1Less recommended.
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).
achantar
infinitive | simple | achantar | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | achantando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | achantado | achantados | |||||||
feminine | achantada | achantadas | |||||||
present participle | achantante | achantantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | achanto | achantas | achanta | achantamos | achantades | achantan | ||
imperfect | achantava | achantavas | achantava | achantavamos, achantávamos | achantavades, achantávades | achantavan | |||
preterite | achantei | achantaste, achantasche, achantache | achantou | achantamos | achantastes | achantaron | |||
pluperfect | achantara | achantaras | achantara | achantaramos, achantáramos | achantarades, achantárades | achantaran | |||
future | achantarei | achantarás | achantará | achantaremos | achantaredes | achantarán | |||
conditional | achantaria | achantarias | achantaria | achantariamos, achantaríamos | achantariades, achantaríades | achantarian | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | achante | achantes | achante | achantemos | achantedes | achanten | ||
preterite | achantasse | achantasses | achantasse | achantássemos | achantássedes | achantassen | |||
future | achantar | achantares | achantar | achantarmos | achantardes | achantaren | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | achanta | achante | achantemos | achantade | — | |||
negative | — | non achantes | non achante | non achantemos | non achantedes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
achantar | achantares | achantar | achantarmos | achantardes | achantaren | ||||
1 Its alternative spelling, aver, can be used as well. 2 teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". |
Borrowed from Galician achantar.
achantar (first-person singular present achanto, first-person singular preterite achanté, past participle achantado)