ad- + Proto-Celtic *ɸalnati, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-.
ad·ella (prototonic ·aidle, verbal noun adall)
For quotations using this term, see Citations:adella.
In the sense ‘visit’, this verb is sometimes complemented by the preposition la (“with”) plus a pronoun referring back to the subject, with no discernible change in meaning, e.g. atdub·elliub lemm (“I will visit you”, literally “I will visit you with me”).
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | ad·ella; ata·ella (with infixed pronoun da-) | ad·ellat | ||||||
Prot. | ·aidle | ||||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ad·ellad | |||||||
Prot. | ·aidled | ||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ad·ell | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ad·rell | ad·ralsat | ||||||
Prot. | ·aidled | ||||||||
Future | Deut. | ad·elliub, ad·eilliub; atdub·elliub (with infixed pronoun dub-) | |||||||
Prot. | ·adliub | ·aidlibe, ·aidliba, ·aidléba | |||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·aidlébthai | ||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ad·rella (ro-form) | ad·ella | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ro·adelta (ro-form) | |||||||
Prot. | ·adelta | ||||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Verbal noun | adall | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
ad·ella (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | ad·n-ella |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.