adevărat

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Romanian

Etymology

From adevăra (to come true, obsolete variant of adeveri) +‎ -at.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.de.vəˈrat/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -at
  • Hyphenation: a‧de‧vă‧rat

Adjective

adevărat m or n (feminine singular adevărată, masculine plural adevărați, feminine and neuter plural adevărate)

  1. true (that which yields a truth)
    Antonyms: fals, neadevărat
    Povestea este adevărată, dar neinteresantă.
    The story is true, but uninteresting.
    Este adevărat că suspectul este vinovat.
    It is true that the suspect is guilty.
  2. true, real (authentic, the real deal)
    Synonyms: real, autentic
    Antonyms: fals, neadevărat
  3. (literary, preposited to the noun) veritable
    Synonym: veritabil
    • 1936, Lucian Blaga, “Spiritualități bipolare [Bipolar spiritualities]”, in Spațiul mioritic [The pastoral space] (Trilogia culturii [The trilogy of culture]; 2), Bucharest: Cartea Românească, page 59:
      Ori Italia alcătuește un adevărat bâlciu de dialecte.
      [Ori Italia alcătuiește un adevărat bâlci de dialecte.]
      But Italy makes for a veritable fairground of dialects.

Usage notes

Certain adjectives, even in minimally polished language, can be placed before the noun (as opposed to the stylistically unmarked post-noun placement) to receive a specialised change of nuance.[1] In this case, adevărat becomes, when preposited, the equivalent to English veritable: a component of literary language which often serves to insist upon a metaphor.

This is not to say that adevărat necessarily has this meaning when found before the noun; this inversion of word order may be simply employed for unrelated stylistic effect.[1]

Declension

singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite adevărat adevărată adevărați adevărate
definite adevăratul adevărata adevărații adevăratele
genitive-
dative
indefinite adevărat adevărate adevărați adevărate
definite adevăratului adevăratei adevăraților adevăratilor

Derived terms

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gramatica Limbii Române [Grammar of the Romanian language], new and revised edition, volume 1, Bucharest: Romanian Academy, 2008, →ISBN, page 142

Further reading