adhimisha

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Swahili

Etymology

From adhimu +‎ -isha (causative affix).

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-adhimisha (infinitive kuadhimisha)

  1. to celebrate, commemorate

Conjugation

Conjugation of -adhimisha
Positive present -naadhimisha
Subjunctive -adhimishe
Negative -adhimishi
Imperative singular adhimisha
Infinitives
Positive kuadhimisha
Negative kutoadhimisha
Imperatives
Singular adhimisha
Plural adhimisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huadhimisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -liadhimisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuadhimisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naadhimisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaadhimisha/naadhimisha tunaadhimisha
2nd person unaadhimisha mnaadhimisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaadhimisha wanaadhimisha
other classes positive subject concord + -naadhimisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -adhimishi)
Singular Plural
1st person siadhimishi hatuadhimishi
2nd person huadhimishi hamwadhimishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haadhimishi hawaadhimishi
other classes negative subject concord + -adhimishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taadhimisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -taadhimisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -adhimishe)
Singular Plural
1st person niadhimishe tuadhimishe
2nd person uadhimishe mwadhimishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aadhimishe waadhimishe
other classes positive subject concord + -adhimishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siadhimishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeadhimisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeadhimisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliadhimisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliadhimisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aadhimisha)
Singular Plural
1st person naadhimisha twaadhimisha
2nd person waadhimisha mwaadhimisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aadhimisha waadhimisha
m-mi(III/IV) waadhimisha yaadhimisha
ji-ma(V/VI) laadhimisha yaadhimisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaadhimisha vyaadhimisha
n(IX/X) yaadhimisha zaadhimisha
u(XI) waadhimisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaadhimisha
pa(XVI) paadhimisha
mu(XVIII) mwaadhimisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meadhimisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaadhimisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaadhimisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiadhimisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoadhimisha
Consecutive kaadhimisha / positive subject concord + -kaadhimisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaadhimishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niadhimisha -tuadhimisha
2nd person -kuadhimisha -waadhimisha/-kuadhimisheni/-waadhimisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwadhimisha -waadhimisha
m-mi(III/IV) -uadhimisha -iadhimisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -liadhimisha -yaadhimisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiadhimisha -viadhimisha
n(IX/X) -iadhimisha -ziadhimisha
u(XI) -uadhimisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuadhimisha
pa(XVI) -paadhimisha
mu(XVIII) -muadhimisha
Reflexive -jiadhimisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -adhimisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -adhimishaye -adhimishao
m-mi(III/IV) -adhimishao -adhimishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -adhimishalo -adhimishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -adhimishacho -adhimishavyo
n(IX/X) -adhimishayo -adhimishazo
u(XI) -adhimishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -adhimishako
pa(XVI) -adhimishapo
mu(XVIII) -adhimishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -adhimisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeadhimisha -oadhimisha
m-mi(III/IV) -oadhimisha -yoadhimisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -loadhimisha -yoadhimisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choadhimisha -vyoadhimisha
n(IX/X) -yoadhimisha -zoadhimisha
u(XI) -oadhimisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koadhimisha
pa(XVI) -poadhimisha
mu(XVIII) -moadhimisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia