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adolescence . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
adolescence , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
adolescence in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
adolescence you have here. The definition of the word
adolescence will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
adolescence , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English adolescence , from Old French adolescence , from Latin adolēscentia , from adolēscēns ( “ young ” ) ; see adolescent .
Pronunciation
Noun
adolescence (countable and uncountable , plural adolescences )
The transitional period of physical and psychological development between childhood and maturity .
Synonyms: teendom , teenhood , hog age
During adolescence , the body and mind go through many complex changes, some of which are difficult to deal with.
Usage notes
While adolescence is mostly interchangeable with teendom and teenhood , as it happens during ages ending in -teen , this correspondence is not absolute, so adolescence can be understood as a broader or narrower term depending on the context.
Derived terms
Translations
period between childhood and maturity
Armenian: պատանեկություն (hy) ( patanekutʻyun )
Asturian: adolescencia f
Belarusian: юна́цтва n ( junáctva ) , маладо́сць f ( maladóscʹ )
Bulgarian: юношество ( junošestvo )
Catalan: adolescència (ca) f
Chinese:
Hokkien: siàu-liân-kî
Mandarin: 青少年 (zh) ( qīngshàonián )
Czech: dospívání n
Danish: opvækst c
Esperanto: plenkreskiĝeco , adolesko
Estonian: noorukiiga
Finnish: murrosikä (fi) , nuoruusikä , nuoruus (fi)
French: adolescence (fr) f
Galician: adolescencia f
German: Adoleszenz (de) f , Pubertät (de) f , Flegeljahre (de) pl , Flegelalter n
Greek: εφηβεία (el) f ( efiveía )
Ancient: ἥβη f ( hḗbē ) , ἐφηβεία f ( ephēbeía )
Hebrew: גיל ההתבגרות (he) ( gil ha'hitbagrut )
Hungarian: kamaszkor (hu)
Ido: adoleco (io)
Indonesian: adolesens (id)
Irish: óige f , ógántacht f
Italian: adolescenza (it) f
Japanese: 青年期 (ja) ( せいねんき, seinenki )
Kabuverdianu: mosindadi
Korean: 청년기 ( cheongnyeon'gi ) , 청춘기 ( cheongchun'gi )
Macedonian: малоле́тство n ( malolétstvo )
Maori: taiohinga , taitamarikitanga
Norwegian:
Bokmål: oppvekst m
Nynorsk: oppvekst m , oppvokster m
Polish: wiek dojrzewania m , młodość (pl) f , adolescencja (pl) f
Portuguese: adolescência (pt) f
Romanian: adolescență (ro) f
Russian: ю́ность (ru) f ( júnostʹ ) , мо́лодость (ru) f ( mólodostʹ ) , о́трочество (ru) n ( ótročestvo ) ( literary )
Scottish Gaelic: òige f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: адолесцѐнција f
Roman: adolescèncija (sh) f
Slovak: dospievanie n
Slovene: mladostništvo n
Spanish: adolescencia (es) f
Telugu: కౌమారము (te) ( kaumāramu )
Turkish: ergenlik (tr) , ilk gençlik (tr) , büluğ (tr)
Ukrainian: ю́ність (uk) f ( júnistʹ ) , мо́лодість f ( mólodistʹ )
Vietnamese: thanh thiếu niên , tuổi thần tiên , tuổi ô mai , tuổi teen
Volapük: tidaülatim
Welsh: llencyndod m , adolesens m
Further reading
“adolescence ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
“adolescence ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
Czech
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) :
Hyphenation: ado‧les‧cen‧ce
Noun
adolescence n
adolescence
Synonym: dospívání
Declension
Declension of adolescence (soft feminine )
Further reading
“adolescence ”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
“adolescence ”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin adulēscentia .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /a.dɔ.lɛ.sɑ̃s/ ~ /a.dɔ.le.sɑ̃s/
Noun
adolescence f (plural adolescences )
adolescence , teenage years , teenagehood
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
Old French
Etymology
Late 13th century, borrowed from Latin adolescentia .
Noun
adolescence oblique singular , f (oblique plural adolescences , nominative singular adolescence , nominative plural adolescences )
adolescence