aduler

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See also: adulêr

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin adulārī (“to fawn on, to flatter”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.dy.le/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

aduler

  1. to adulate

Conjugation

Conjugation of aduler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple aduler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple adulant
/a.dy.lɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle adulé
/a.dy.le/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present adule
/a.dyl/ 		adules
/a.dyl/ 		adule
/a.dyl/ 		adulons
/a.dy.lɔ̃/ 		adulez
/a.dy.le/ 		adulent
/a.dyl/
imperfect adulais
/a.dy.lɛ/ 		adulais
/a.dy.lɛ/ 		adulait
/a.dy.lɛ/ 		adulions
/a.dy.ljɔ̃/ 		aduliez
/a.dy.lje/ 		adulaient
/a.dy.lɛ/
past historic2 adulai
/a.dy.le/ 		adulas
/a.dy.la/ 		adula
/a.dy.la/ 		adulâmes
/a.dy.lam/ 		adulâtes
/a.dy.lat/ 		adulèrent
/a.dy.lɛʁ/
future adulerai
/a.dyl.ʁe/ 		aduleras
/a.dyl.ʁa/ 		adulera
/a.dyl.ʁa/ 		adulerons
/a.dyl.ʁɔ̃/ 		adulerez
/a.dyl.ʁe/ 		aduleront
/a.dyl.ʁɔ̃/
conditional adulerais
/a.dyl.ʁɛ/ 		adulerais
/a.dyl.ʁɛ/ 		adulerait
/a.dyl.ʁɛ/ 		adulerions
/a.dy.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		aduleriez
/a.dy.lə.ʁje/ 		aduleraient
/a.dyl.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present adule
/a.dyl/ 		adules
/a.dyl/ 		adule
/a.dyl/ 		adulions
/a.dy.ljɔ̃/ 		aduliez
/a.dy.lje/ 		adulent
/a.dyl/
imperfect2 adulasse
/a.dy.las/ 		adulasses
/a.dy.las/ 		adulât
/a.dy.la/ 		adulassions
/a.dy.la.sjɔ̃/ 		adulassiez
/a.dy.la.sje/ 		adulassent
/a.dy.las/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — adule
/a.dyl/ 		— adulons
/a.dy.lɔ̃/ 		adulez
/a.dy.le/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Latin

Verb

adūler

  1. first-person singular present active subjunctive of adūlor
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